大学英语教材3单词笔记
第一章：单词及其释义
1. abandon [v.] - to give up or leave behind; to desert; to forsake
2. abstract [adj.] - not related to any specific instance; theoretical; conceptual
3. abundant [adj.] - existing or available in large quantities; plentiful; ample
4. accelerate [v.] - to increase in speed; to go faster; to speed up
5. accessible [adj.] - easy to approach, reach, or use; obtainable
6. accommodate [v.] - to provide lodging or a room for someone; to fit in with the needs or preferences of
7. accompany [v.] - to go somewhere with someone as a companion or escort; to be present or occur with somethingaccessible的固定短语
8. accumulate [v.] - to gather or collect over a period of time; to amass; to gather in a gradual manner
9. accurate [adj.] - correct, exact, and precise; free from error or mistakes
10. achieve [v.] - to successfully accomplish or bring about a desired result; to attain
第二章：常见短语
1. break down - to malfunction or stop working; to lose control emotionally or mentally
2. bring about - to cause or make something happen; to bring into existence
3. call off - to cancel or postpone an event or arrangement
4. come across - to find or meet by chance; to encounter unexpectedly
5. bring up - to raise or mention a topic for discussion; to raise a child or bring to maturity
6. catch on - to understand or become popular or fashionable; to grasp or get the hang of
7. give in - to surrender or yield; to reluctantly accept something
8. go through - to experience or undergo a difficult or challenging situation; to examine thoroughly
9. make up - to invent or fabricate; to reconcile or resolve a disagreement
10. put off - to postpone or reschedule; to cause someone to dislike or lose interest in something
第三章：常见动词变形
1. abide [v.] - abided (past tense), abode or abided (past participle)
2. arise [v.] - arose (past tense), arisen (past participle)
3. awake [v.] - awoke or awaked (past tense), awoken or awaked (past participle)
4. be [v.] - was/were (past tense), been (past participle)
5. bear [v.] - bore (past tense), borne or born (past participle)
6. beat [v.] - beat (past tense), beaten or beat (past participle)
7. become [v.] - became (past tense), become (past participle)
8. begin [v.] - began (past tense), begun (past participle)
9. bend [v.] - bent (past tense), bent (past participle)
10. bet [v.] - bet or betted (past tense), bet or betted (past participle)
第四章：例句和用法
1. abandon: The hiker had to abandon his expedition due to bad weather conditions.
2. abstract: The concept of time is too abstract for young children to understand fully.
3. abundant: The farmer's market offers an abundant variety of fresh fruits and vegetables.
4. accelerate: The car started to accelerate as it entered the highway.
5. accessible: The park provides accessible entrances and facilities for people with disabilities.
6. accommodate: The hotel was able to accommodate all of the guests for the wedding.
7. accompany: The pianist was accompanied by a talented violinist during the concert.
8. accumulate: She has been saving money for years, allowing her to accumulate a considerable sum.
9. accurate: The scientist's measurements were accurate and reliable.
10. achieve: With hard work and dedication, anyone can achieve their goals.
Conclusion:
以上是关于大学英语教材3中常见单词的笔记，涵盖了单词及其释义、常见短语、常见动词变形以及相关的例句和用法。这些笔记将有助于学习者巩固词汇知识，并能更好地运用这些单词于实际语境中。希望这些笔记对大家的学习有所帮助！

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