2022高考英语语法加餐练之语法填空（含答案详解）
（A）
Backpack China’s Silk Road
This is not a voyage that many travelers experience; it’s often overlooked in favour of more accessible and famousaccessible是什么意思英语 destinations in China. But for adventurous travelers looking for something1________（true）different, backpacking the Chinese Silk Road brings glorious rewards.
In history, the Silk Road included many routes that connected east and south Asia to Mediterranean Europe, so 2________（name）because the largest goods traded down the route were Chinese silk.
Several historical 3_________ (branch) in the road mean that you have options when 4_________(decide) your route. China’s northwest is historically one of 5________(it) least connected regions. The Jiayu pass, where the impressive Jiayuguan Fort was built in the 137
0s,6_________(mark) the end of the Great Wall.
The region spreads over 2,400 km, most of___7______ is separated by vast areas of desert. The region is now connected by high-speed rail, making getting around 8_________ easy thing. If taking an overnight train trip, equip yourself 9__________ food and plenty of bottled water before you start. Trains also usually sell beer and wine, but at high prices, so be sure to pack your own, as having a ganbei is a great way10__________ (meet) locals and make friends while traveling.
（B）
Thousands of years ago, the West Lake in Hangzhou was connected to the sea. The Qiantang River, not far away from the West Lake,  1  (enter)the sea in the eastern part of this area. The solid material such as sand,stones and mud carried by the river  2  (eventual)settled at the bottom and blocked the connection between the West Lake and the sea,  3  (make) it an inland water.
Since the ninth century AD, the breathtaking scenery of the West Lake in all seasons  4  (appear) time and again in poems, stories and legends.  5  impresses people most is that there are about 80 legends of the West Lake alone. SuDongpo wrote a poem to praise the West Lake  6  compare it to Xizi, a Chinese legendary  7  (beautiful).From then on, the West Lake got another elegant name — Xizi Lake.
In 2011, West Lake Cultural Landscape of Hangzhou was included  8  the World Heritage List. It is now visited by an endless stream of  9  (visitor) from home and abroad. Perhaps some of them will add  10  (they) own stories to West Lake’s wealth of literature.
（C）
What is the weather like up on Mount Everest today? Last year a bunch of ____1___(courage) scientists and Sherp as installed (安装)the world’s ____2____ (high) weather station at 8 ,430 metres, just 400 metres short of Everest’s summit (顶点). But it almost didn’t happen.
Having been stuck behind a line of climbers, the team were dangerously cold when they reached their destination. “We paced around to avoid getting frostbite (冻伤)as the temperature ____3____ (stay) close to -30° C and our drill batteries became too cold to work," said Loughbo rough University’s Tom Matthews on the Conversation. ____4____ (lucky),team member Phutasi Sherpa had enough body heat ____5____ (warm) up the batteries and get the drill going ____6____. The team was able to install ____7____(they) weather station to the side of the mountain.
The data from this extreme weather station is enabling scientists to directly keep ____8____ close eye on the jet stream and understand ____9____Himalayan climate is changing. Early-stage measurements_____10_____ (publish)in the Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society are already overturning assumptions. They showed that melting may even be possible on the summit.
（D）
In China, a large number of people take the sport of pigeon racing very 1. ________(seriou
s). Many competitors spend big money to get their 2._________ (hand) on top-performing birds.
One such competitor is 2-year-old Yu Yuguang. He says he gets so excited waiting for his pigeons 3. ________(arrive) at the end of a race that his heart starts beating fast. “Those are the most intense and enjoyable moments of a pigeon race.”Yu told Reuters news agency. Recently, his 7-month-old pigeon 4. ________(name)“Little Ancestor” placed first in a Chinese Racing Pigeon Association race. The race started in Langfang, near the Chinese capital Beijing, 5. _________ended in Shanghai. The win earned Yu $75 in prize money. That amount, however, isfar 6. _______(little) than the $30,50 he spends on his 500 pigeons each year.

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