山东省济南市育才中学2021-2022学年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析
一、 选择题
1. They all came to my lecture yesterdaybut I don't know how much they      .
Amade up      Btook in      Ccut out      Dran into
参考答案:
B
2. Countries are looking for new clean fuels, such as solar energy, ________their homes in winter.
    A. to heat       B. heating        C. heated      D. having heated
参考答案:
A
3. As many successful businessmen believe, courage is as ______ to pioneering work as the intelligence, even more so
A. accessible                  B. commercial                C. alternative          D. essential
参考答案:
D
4. --- Oh, my god! Our teacher is so mean!
--- Calm down, my friend! Even though she is tough sometimes, she ____ be nice if you really work hard.
A. must            B. should          C. can            D. shall
参考答案:
C
5. That must have been a long trip.
Yeah, it _____ us a whole week to get there.
A. takes                      B. had taken              C. took                      D. was taking
参考答案:
C
6. --- You often talk with your classmate on the telephone or mobile phone?
--- _____ I like using QQ
A None          B Either                C Any          D Neither
参考答案:
D
7. I’m going to town to see my teacher ______ buying something.
A. except for            B. in addition to      C. but              D. except
参考答案:
B
8. To tell you ________ truth, I went through the day with my mind in ________ fog.
A. the; /    B. /; a    C. a; the    D. the; a
参考答案:
D
【详解】考查固定短语。句意:说实话,我一整天脑子里都是糊里糊涂的。To tell you the truth表示老实告诉你、说实话in a fog表示糊里糊涂,两个都是固定短语,故D项正确。
9. How lucky! The boy had a ________ escape when he ran across the road in front of the bus.
A. fine    B. short    C. close    D. narrow
参考答案:
D
【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:多么幸运!当那个男孩在公共汽车前面跑过马路时,他能死里逃生。A. fine好的,精美的,晴朗的;B. short短的,不足的;C. close紧密的,亲密的;D. narrow狭窄的,有限的,勉强的。短语a narrow escape死里逃生,是一个固定表达。故选D
10. Four teams of three people would compete ______ the game and the winners would receive a free vacation.
  A. in          B. against        C. for          D. with
参考答案:
A
11. Has everything ______ can be done already been done?
A. that B. which C. what D. when
参考答案:
A.
本题考查定语从句。先行词是everything,所以关系代词选择 that.
12. _______ the production up by 60%the company has had another excellent year
AFor        BAs            CBecause              DWith
参考答案:
D 介词with+宾语+副词构成with的复合结构。
13.  The study showed a deep fear among the elderly of being ____ to the care of strangers.
  A. dismissed      B. abandoned      C. stood        D. quit
参考答案:
B
14. At home, he keeps some petsaccessible是什么意思英语to which he ______ all his spare time.
A. spends          B. offers  C. devotes        D. provides
参考答案:
C
15. The iPhone has become one of   most popular mobile phones in   United States.
A. the; the      B. the;/      C./; the      D /; /
参考答案:
A
16. ----Do you think Bill is a suitable man for the job?
----If you believe he will not your trust, you can put him in the position.
A. abandon          B. betray          C. deserve            D. decline
参考答案:
B
17. It is known to all that the US is about the same size as China, whereas its population is five times________.
A. as few            B. fewer                C. as little            D. smaller
参考答案:
D
18. Zhang Yimou is reported ---------_______ more than 10,000 girls for the role of Jingqiu in his latest work The Love of the Hawthom Tree.
    A. having interviewed                              B. to be interviewed
    C. to have interviewed                            D. interviewing
参考答案:
C
19. ---You ran into Mr. Johnson! How did that happen?
  ---Well, _______ of us was looking where we were going. We came around the corner at the same time.
A. neither          B. either          C. both          D. none
参考答案:
A
二、 翻译
72. 当那些外宾正要离开时,天就开始下雨了。(about)
______________
73. 我必须提醒你,在你做决定前请考虑一下我的建议。(account)
______________
74. 据报道, 该市15岁以下的学生可以免费使用这个图书馆。(access)
______________
75. 应鼓励学生积极利用自己的专长解决生活中的一些实际问题。(advantage)
______________
参考答案:
72. The foreign guests were about to leave when it began to rain.   
73. I must remind you that you should take my advice into account before you make the decision.   
74. It is reported that students (who are) under the age of 15 in this city have free access to the library.   
75. Students should be encouraged to take advantage of their strong points / strengths to solve some actual / practical problems in life actively.

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