广州市高考英语完形填空试题(及答案)
一、高中英语完形填空
1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I recently visited India to meet women with AIDS. Having AIDS is considered as a mark of disgrace and the punishment is abandonment. Most of these women had been 1 by their family.
What I 2 most is how much they wanted to touch me and be touched as if physical 3 somehow proved their 4 .
I spent time with the dying and saw rows of cots (帆布床). Every cot was 5 except for one in the corner, so I went there, hoping to provide some help. The 6 was a woman in her 30s. She had 7 eyes and was skinny.
8 , I suddenly felt helpless. I had nothing to 9 her. I couldn't save her, either.
I 10 down and reached out to touch her-and when she 11 my hand, she grabbed it and wouldn't let go. We had been there together for a while when she pointed upward. It took me some time to 12 that she wanted to go up to the roof and sit outside. It was getting 13 and the sun was going down, and no one seemed 14 to take her upstairs.
I carried her up. She sat on a chair, facing the west and watching the 15 I reminded the workers to 16 her later. Then I had to leave. But she never 17 me.
Sometimes it's the people you can't help who 18 you the most. Optimism isn't a passive expectation that things will get better. It is a(n) 19 that we can make things better and we can help people, if we don't lose hope and don't look 20 .
1. A. beaten | B. abandoned | C. scolded | D. cheated |
2. A. value | B. complain | C. remember | D. wonder |
3. A. excitement | B. collision | C. pleasure | D. contact |
4. A. birth | B. failure | C. worth | D. future |
5. A. occupied | B. attended | C. made | D. covered |
6. A. patient | B. witness | C. nurse | D. worker |
7. A. shining | B. beautiful | C. sorrowful | D. greedy |
8. A. Otherwise | B. However | C. Instead | D. Besides |
9. A. entertain | B. protect | C. convince | D. offer |
10. A. knelt | B. calmed | C. went | D. jumped |
11. A. pushed | B. felt | C. shook | D. warmed |
12. A. figure out | B. get across | C. point out | D. put down |
13. A. clear | B. cloudy | C. late | D. windy |
14. A. brave | B. determined | C. confident | D. willing |
15. A. night | B. sunset | C. roof | D. performance |
16. A. treat | B. save | C. comfort | D. fetch |
17. A. left | B. forgot | C. forgave | D. thanked |
18. A. challenge | B. confuse | C. satisfy | D. inspire |
19. A. opportunity | B. promise | C. belief | D. intention |
20. A. away | B. up | C. out | D. back |
accessible是什么意思英语 |
【答案】 (1)B;(2)C;(3)D;(4)C;(5)B;(6)A;(7)C;(8)B;(9)D;(10)A;(11)B;(12)A;(13)C;(14)D;(15)B;(16)D;(17)A;(18)D;(19)C;(20)A;
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文,作者通过讲述自己帮助一个艾滋病人实现最后的遗愿的经历,说明了如果我们不失去希望,不把目光移开,我们可以使事情变得更好,可以帮助人们。
(1)考查动词。A. beaten“打败”;B. abandoned“抛弃”;C. scolded“责骂”;D. cheated“欺骗”。根据“Having AIDS is considered as a mark of disgrace and the punishment is abandonment.”可知这里意思是大多数妇女被家人遗弃。故选B。
(2)考查动词。句意:我记得最清楚的是,她们是多么想触摸我,被我触摸,仿佛身体接触在某种程度上证明了她们的价值。A. value“价值”;B. complain“抱怨”;C. remember“记得”;D. wonder“想知道”。故选C。
(3)考查名词。句意:我记得最清楚的是,她们是多么想触摸我,被我触摸,仿佛身体接
触在某种程度上证明了她们的价值。A. excitement“兴奋”;B. collision“冲突”;C. pleasure“快乐”;D. contact“接触”。故选D。
(4)考查名词。句意:我记得最清楚的是,她们是多么想触摸我,被我触摸,仿佛身体接触在某种程度上证明了她们的价值。A. birth“出生”;B. failure“失败”;C. worth“价值”;D. future“未来”。故选C。
(5)考查动词。A. occupied“占有”;B. attended“照顾”;C. made“制作”;D. covered“覆盖”。根据“so I went there, hoping to provide some help. ”可知这里意思是除了角落里的一张,每张床都有人照料。故选B。
(6)考查名词。根据下文“She had 7 eyes and was skinny.”可知这里意思是这个病人是一名三十多岁的女性。A. patient“病人”;B. witness“证人”;C. nurse“护士”;D. worker“工人”。故选A。
(7)考查形容词。根据“and was skinny.”可知她有着悲伤的眼睛。A. shining“光亮的”;B. beautiful“美丽的”;C. sorrowful“悲伤的”;D. greedy“贪婪的”。故选C。
(8)考查副词。 句意:然而,我突然感到无助。A. Otherwise“否则”;B. However“然而”;C. Instead“代替”;D. Besides“此外”。故选B。
(9)考查动词。A. entertain“娱乐”;B. protect“保护”;C. convince“说服”;D. offer“提供”。根据“I couldn't save her, either.”可知这里意思是我没有什么可以提供给她的。故选D。
(10)考查动词。句意:我跪了下来,伸出手去触摸她——当她感觉到我的手时,她抓住了我的手不放。A. knelt“跪下”;B. calmed“平静”;C. went“去”;D. jumped“跳跃”。故选A。
(11)考查动词。句意:我跪了下来,伸出手去触摸她——当她感觉到我的手时,她抓住了我的手不放。A. pushed“推”;B. felt“感觉”;C. shook“摇动”;D. warmed“温暖”。故选B。
(12)考查动词短语。A. figure out“想出”;B. get across“通过”;C. point out“指出”;D. put down“记下”。根据“that she wanted to go up to the roof and sit outside.”可知这里意思是我花了一些时间才想出来她要干什么。故选A。
(13)考查形容词。A. clear“清楚的”;B. cloudy“多云的”;C. late“晚的”;D. windy“多风的”。根据“and the sun was going down”可知天渐渐晚了,故选C。
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