地图制图学
04.001　理论地图学　theoretical cartography
04.002　应用地图学　applied cartography
04.003　数学地图学　mathematical cartography
04.004　比较地图学　comparative cartography
04.005　元地图学　metacartography(一个探讨地图表现的抽象规律的学派用语。)
04.006　专题地图学　thematic cartography
04.007　地图信息　cartographic Information
04.008　地图传输　cartographic communication
04.009　地图模型　cartographic model
04.010　地图符号学　cartographic semiology
04.011　地图分析　cartographic analysis
04.012　地图评价　cartographic evaluation
04.013　地图判读　map Interpretation
04.014　地图更新　map revision
04.015　地图制图　map making， mapping
04.016　认知制图　cognitive mapping(人脑收集、记录、存储和处理周围地理环境信息的能力和过程。)
04.017　野外制图　field mapping
04.018　城市制图　urban mapping
04.019　地籍制图　cadastral mapping
04.020　动画制图　animated mapping
04.021　宇宙制图　cosmic mapping
04.022　空间制图　space mapping
04.023　地图分类(又称“制图分类”)　cartographic classification
04.024　地理图　geographical map
04.025　专用地图　special use map
04.026　特种地图　special map
04.027　军用地图　military map
04.028　人文地图　human map
04.029　政治地图　political map
04.030　经济地图　economic map
04.031　人口地图　population map
04.032　历史地图　historic map
04.033　古地图　ancient man
04.034　文化地图　cultural map
04.035　行政区划图　administrative map
04.036　自然地图　physical map
04.037　地势图　hysometric map
04.038　地貌图　geomorphological map
04.039　地貌形态示量图　morphometric map
04.040　景观地图　landscape map
04.041　环境地图　environmental map
04.042　等值线地图　isoline map
04.043　伪等值线地图　pseudo-isoline map
04.044　等值区域图(又称“分区量值地图”)　choroplethic map
04.045　分区密度地图　dasymetric map
04.046　类型地图　typal map
04.047　统计地图statistic map
04.048区划地图regionalization map
04.049　分析地图　analytical map
04.050　综合地图　comprehensive map
04.051　合成地图　synthetic map
04.052　派生地图　derivative map
04.053　规划地图　planning map
04.054　预报地图　prognostic map
04.055　教学地图　school map
04.056　现势地图　up－to－date map
04.057　态势地图　military posture map
04.058　旅游地图　tollf1St th3p
04.059　定向运动地图orienteering map
04.060　心象地图(又称“意境地图” 根据人记忆中有关地理环境的印象所描绘的地图。)　mental map
04.061　瞬间地图　twinkling map
04.062　动态地图　dynamic map
04.063　触觉地图　tactual map
04.064　填充地图　outline map［for filling］(为教学等专项业务填充用的轮廓线地图)
04.065　荧光地图　fluorescent map
04.066　缩微地图　microfilm map
04.067　鸟瞰图　birdˊs eye view map
04.068　数字地图　digital map
04.069　电子地图　electronic map
04.070　三维地图　three－dimension map
04.071　视觉立体地图　stereoscopic map
04.072　互补地图　anaglyphic map
04.073　浮雕影象地图　picto－line map
04.074　拓扑地图　topological map
04.075　航空图　aeronautical chart
04.076　世界地图集　world atlas
04.077　国家地图集　national atlas
04.078　区域地图集　regional atlas
04.079　普通地图集　general atlas
04.080　专题地图集　thematic atlas
04.081　综合地图集　comprehensive atlas
04.082　地图设计　map design
04.083　地图整饰　map decoration
04.084　图面配置　map layout
04.085　地图复杂性　map complexity
04.086　地图清晰性　map clarity
04.087　地图易读性　map legibility
04.088　基本图形元素　primary graphic elements
04.089　图形变量　graphic variable
04.090　视觉变量　visual variable
04.091　视觉对比　visual contrast
04.092　视觉平衡　visual balance
04.093　图形—背景辨别　figure－ground discrimination,F－G
04.094　地图内容结构　cartographic organization
04.095　等级结构　hierarchical organization
04.096　整体结构　extensional organization
04.097　再分结构　subdivisional organization
04.098　多层结构　stereogrammic organization
04.099　地图感受　map perception
04.100　感受效果　perceptual effect
04.101　绝对阈　absolute threshold
04.102　差异阈　difference threshold
04.103　恰可察觉差　just noticeable difference,JND
04.104　动感　autokinetic effect
04.105　整体感　associative perception
04.106　等级感　ordered perception
04.107　数量感　quantitative perception
04.108　质量感　qualitative perception
04.109　深度感　depth perception
04.110　名义量表　nominal scaling
04.111　顺序量表　ordinal scaling
04.112　等距量表　interval scaling
04.113　比例量表　ratio scaling
04.114　地图语言　cartographic language
04.115　图形记号　graphic sign
04.116　图形符号　graphic symbol
04.117　地图语法　cartographic syntactics
04.118　地图语义　cartographic semantics
04.119　地图谱用　cartographic pragmatics
04.120　制图综合(又称“地图概括”)　cartographic generalization
04.121　制图分级　cartographic hierarchy
04.122　制图选取　cartographic selection
04.123　制图简化　cartographic simplification
04.124　制图夸大　cartographic exaggeration
04.125　符号化　symbolization
04.126　地图负载量map load
04.127　等角投影(又称“正形投影”)　conformal projection
04.128　等积投影　equivalent projection
04.129　等距投影　equidistant projection
04.130　任意投影　arbitrary projection
04.131　方位投影　azimuthal projection
04.132　圆柱投影　cylindrical projection
04.133　圆锥投影　conic projection
04.134　伪方位投影　pseudo—azimuthal projection
04.135　伪圆柱投影　pseudo—cylindrical projection
04.136　伪圆锥投影　pseudo—conic projection
04.137　多圆锥投影　polyconic projection
04.138　球心投影(又称“日曼投影”、“大环投影”)  gnomonic projection
04.139　正射投影　orthographic projection
04.140　透视投影　perspective projection
04.141　球面投影　stereographic projection
04.142　正轴投影　normal projection
04.143　横轴投影　transverse projection
04.144　斜轴投影　oblique projection
04.145变比例投影　varioscale projection
04.146　分瓣投影　interrupted projection
04.147　多焦点投影　polyfocal projection
04.148　兰勃特投影　Lambert projection
04.149　格灵顿投影　Grinten projection
04.150　彭纳没影　Bonne projection
04.151　阿伯斯投影　Albers projection
04.152　双标准纬线投影　projection with two standard parallels
04.153　墨卡托投影　Mercator projection
04.154　通用横墨卡托投影　Universal Transverse Mercator projection，UTM
04.155　通用横球面投影　Universal Polar Stereographic projection， UPS
04.156　标准纬线　standard parallel
04.157　投影变形　distortion of projection
04.158　变形椭圆　indicatrix ellipse
04.159　等变形线　distortion isograms
04.160　投影变换　projection transformation
04.161　地图表示法　cartographic presentation
04.162　首曲线　intermediate contour
04.163　计曲线　index contour
04.164　间曲线　half—interval contour
04.165　助曲线(又称“辅助等高线”)  extra contour
04.166　草绘等高线　sketch contour
04.167　示坡线　slope line
04.168　分层设法　hypsometric layer
04.169　分层设表　graduation of tints
04.170　晕渲法　hill shading
04.171　晕滃法　hachuring
04.172　运动线法　arrowhead method
04.173　点值法　dot method
04.174　等值线法　isoline method
04.175　范围法　area method
04.176　质底法　quality base method
04.177　量底法　quantity base method
04.178　分区统计图表法　chorisogram method， cartodiagram method
04.179　定位统计图表法　positioning diagram method
04.180　分区统计图法(又称“等值区域法”)  cartogram method，choloplethic method
04.181　网格法　grid method
04.182　点状符号　point symbol
04.183　线状符号　line symbol
04.184　面状符号　area symbol
04.185　块状图法　block diagram
04.186　剖面图法　profiles
04.187　斜截面法　oblique traces
04.188　透视截面法　perspective traces
04.189　地图编缉　map editing
04.190　编辑大纲　map editorial policy
04.191　清绘　fair drawing
04.192　编绘　compilation
04.193　刻图　scribing
04.194　蒙绘　tracing，mask artwork
04.195　编绘原图　compiled original
04.196　出版原图　(又称“制印原图”)final original
04.197　图廓　edge of the format，map border
04.198　图幅　mapsheet
04.199　图幅尺寸　sheet dimension
04.200　图幅接边　sheet join
04.201　图幅编号　sheet designation， sheet number
04.202　图幅接合表　Index diagram， sheet Index
04.203　图名　map title
04.204　图例　legend
04.205　图历簿　mapping recorded file
04.206　地图注记　lettering
04.207　制图资料　source material， cartographic document
04.208　制图精度　mapping accuracy
04.209　惯用名　conventional name
04.210　地名标准化　place-name standardization
04.211　外语惯用地名　exonym
04.212　地名正名　orthography of geographical name
04.213　地理通名　geographical general name
04.214　地名转写　geographical name transcription， geographical name transliteration
04.215　地名索引geographical name index
04.216　地名录gazetteer
04.217数字地图制图digital cartography
04.218地图制图软件cartographic software
04.219　数据采集　data capture
04.220　矢量数据　vector data
04.221　栅格数据　raster data
04.222　地图数字化　map digitizing
04.223　跟踪数字化　tracing digitizing
04.224　点方式　point mode
04.225　连续方式　continuous mode
04.226　扫描数字化　scan—digitizing
04.227　特征码　feature codes
04.228　特征码清单　［feature codes］menu
04.229　数据压缩　data reduction， data compression
04.230　数字化文件　digital file
04.231　地图数据结构　map data structure
04.232　网格结构　grid structure
04.233　多边形结构　polygon structure
04.234　数字图形处理　digital graphic processing
04.235　人机交互处理　interactive processing
04.236　地图叠置分析　map overlay analysis
04.23　7三维显示　three－dimensional display
04.238　开窗　windowing
04.239　剪辑　clipping
04.240　定性检索　retrieval by header
04.241　定位检索(又称“开窗检索”)  retrieval by window
04.242　拓扑检索　topological retrieval
04.243　绘图文件　plotting file
04.244　矢量绘图　vector plotting
04.245　曲线光滑　line smoothing
04.246　栅格绘图　raster Plotting
04.247　平版印刷术　lithography
04.248　胶印　offset printing
04.249　四印刷　four color printing
04.250　减印刷　reducing color printing
04.251　印刷版　printing plate
04.252　预制感光版(又称“PS版”)  presensitized plate
04.253　晒版　printing down， plate copying
04.254　修版　retouching
04.255　撕膜片　peelcoat
04.256　正象　right－reading
04.257　反象　wrong-reading， mirror reverse
04.258　阳象　positive image
04.259　阴象　negative image
04.260　彩校样　color proof
04.261　打样　proofing
04.262　规矩线　register mark
04.263　销钉定位法　stud registration
04.264　彩线划校样　dyeline proof
04.265　控制条　control strip
04.266　丝网印刷　silk—screen printing
04.267　叠印　overprint
04.268　扩散转印　diffusion transfer
04.269　重氮复印　diazo copying
04.270　静电复印　xerography
04.271　蓝底图　blue key
04.272　分参考图　color separation
04.273　彩样图　color manuscript
04.274　地图谱　map color atlas
register的名词04.275　地图标　color chart， map color standard
04.276　芒塞尔系　Munsell color system
04.277　彩复制　color reproduction
04.278　饱和度　saturation
04.279　相　hue
04.280　调　tone
04.281　亮度　lightness
04.282　等值灰度尺　equal value gray scale
04.283　半调　halftone
04.284　连续调　continuous tone
04.285　网屏　screen
04.286　接触网屏　contact screen
04.287　网点　stipple, dots
04.288　网线　ruling
04.289　交叉网线　cross-ruling
04.290　蒙片　mask
04.291　网纹片　transparent foil
04.292　透明注记　stick－up lettering
04.293　预制符号　preprinted symbol

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