天津大学《计算机网络设计工程实践》课程教学大纲
课程代码：2160092 课程名称：计算机网络设计工程实践
学    时： 40 学    分：  2
学时分配： 授课：  上机：    实验：  实践：40  实践（周）1-4
授课学院： 计算机学院
适用专业： 计算机科学与技术专业
先修课程： 计算机网络
一．课程的性质与目的
《计算机网络设计工程实践》课程是计算机网络的一个实践课程，主要针对计算机网络中的核心设备，即路由器和交换机的组网和配置的方向进行实践学习和锻炼。该课程主要包括路由器和交换机的基本和主要概念、使用和命令等内容，要求先期掌握计算机网络的基本原理、基本协议等概念，在此基础上，综合运用所学原理和基本概念，在实际的系统上把所学概念具体化，实用化。通过该课程学习，学生能更加深入理解和掌握所学原理和基本概念，同时增强实践动手能力和实际的工程操作能力。
二．教学基本要求
1 复习并掌握计算机网络等先修课程；
2 了解路由器和交换机的整体框架和系统结构；
3 掌握路由器和交换机配置的基本步骤；
4 掌握路由器和交换机使用时的错误查询方法和步骤；
5 掌握路由器和交换机使用和常用配置的命令；
6 通过实验能搭建并实现一个实用的网络系统。
三．教学内容
第一部分：TCP/IP配置和基本命令，介绍本课程的基本情况、背景和课程内容，掌握pc机端常用TCP/IP配置和基本命令。介绍基本的网络出错问题和排查
方法。
第二部分：复习IP地址分配和子网分配方法，IP地址及子网问题是后续实践的重要基础和前提，复习计算机网络课程中相关概念，并完成作业。
第三部分：路由器基本概念，由于要在路由器上进行实践，所以要求对路由器基本构造和各部分功能有所了解。
第四部分：路由器的基本配置和使用方法及命令，学习和掌握路由器的基本命令和权限概念，特别是自身系统配置相关命令，如启动，备份和密码恢复等。
第五部分：网络连接和路由配置方法和命令，学习和掌握网络链路层连接和配置，掌握静态路由，RIP路由，OSPF路由等常用路由连接配置方法和命令。
第六部分：网络安全配置和命令，学习和掌握基于安全的网络设计和配置，以及路由器端的连接限制和安全措施实现。
第七部分：交换机配置和使用命令，了解交换机基本结构和原理，与路由器区别，学习和掌握交换机自身配置，安全措施和基本使用配置。
第八部分：动态地址分配，学习和掌握动态地址分配原理、搭建和实现方法。
四．学时分配
教学内容 授课 上机 实验 实践 实践(周)  第一部分    4    1 第二部分    4    1
第三部分    4    2
第四部分    5    2
第五部分    5    3
第六部分    6    3
第七部分    6    4
第八部分      6      4 总计： 40
注：选课人数较多，分两组实施。
五．评价与考核方式
课堂出勤、回答提问、实验和作业等平时成绩占20% ，课程考试占80%。
六．教材与主要参考资料
[1] 计算机网络，Andrew S，David J，机械工业出版社，2002
[2] Network Basic Students Lab Manual，思科公司技术手册，1999
制定人：
审核人：
批准人：
批准日期：年月日
TU Syllabus for engineering practice of computer network design
Code:
2160092 Title: engineering
practice of computer network
design  Semester Hours: 40
Credits:
2
Semester Hour Structure Lecture ：    Computer Lab ：    Experiment ：    Practice ：40
Practice (Week)：1-4
Offered by: School of computer science and technology
for: Computer science and technology Prerequisite: Computer network
1. Objective
This course is a practical course of computer network. It aimed at the core computer network equipment.The course includes basic concepts, command
of
routers and switches.It  requires  in advance to master the basic principles, protocols and other basic concepts of computer networks.Based on these basic concepts, the students should learn how to reali
ze a network system. Through the course of study, students can more deeply understand and master the principles and basic concepts, while enhancing the practical ability to projects.
2. Course Description
(1).Review the course of computer network.
(2) Understand the overall framework and system architecture of the router and switches.
(3) Master the basic configuration steps of router and switch. (4) Master how to remove the error of router network.
(5) Master the common configuration commands of router and switch. (6) Through experiments to build and implement a practical network.  3. Topics
The first part: Become familiar with the basic network knowledge of a PC computer system Identify PC connections including network attachment Examine the
internal PC network configuration Use some commands to find out information about the PC network
The second part: Learn the proper sequence for troubleshooting computer and network problems.Become familiar with the more common hardware and software problems. Given a basic problem situation, be able to troubleshoot and resolve the problem. Name the five different classes of IP addresses Describe the characteristics and use of the different IP address classes
The third part: The second part: Understand the physical layer components of a router.Describes techniques for physically connecting the various router interfaces.Connect a PC to a router using a console or rollover cable Identify and locate the proper cables to connect the router and PC to a hub or switch. Use the cables to connect the router and PC to the hub or switch. Identify and locate the proper cables to interconnect the routers.
The fourth part: Become familiar with the Cisco IOS software. Become
familiar with the CLI environment.Configure HyperTerminal to establish a console session with the router.Understand the initial process of a router bootup.Identify the three distinct operating environments or modes of the Cisco IOS devices.
The fifth part: Configure an Ethernet interface on the router with an IP address and a subnet mask.Choose a description for an interface and use interface configuration mode to enter that descripti
on.Configure static routes and default routes between routers to allow data transfer between routers without the use of dynamic routing protocols.Become familiar with the Dynamic Routing protocols. Configure the RIP dynamic routing protocol on routers.Configure the IGRP dynamic routing protocol on routers.
The sixth part: Configure, and apply a standard ACL to permit or deny specific traffic.Configure, and apply an extended ACL to permit or deny specific traffic.Create a named ACL to permit or deny specific traffic.Plan, configure, and apply a ACL to permit or deny specific traffic and test the ACL to determine if the desired results were achieved.
The seventh part: Create a basic switch configuration.Manage the switch MAC
table.Create and verify a basic switch configuration.Configure port security on individual FastEthernet ports.Create two VLANs, name them and assign member ports to them.Test functionality by moving a workstation from one VLAN to another.Remove an interface from a VLAN and Delete a VLAN
The eighth part: Configure a router to use network address translation (NAT) to
convert internal IP addresses, typically private addresses, into outside public addresses. Configure a r
outer to use Port Address Translation (PAT) to convert internal IP addresses, typically private addresses, into an outside public address.Configure a router for Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) to dynamically assign addresses to attached hosts.
4. Semester Hour Structure
Topics Lecture Computer
Lab. Experiment
Practiceconnect to和connect with的区别
Practice (Week)
The first part      4 1 The second part      4 1 The third part      4 2 The fourth part      5 2 The fifth part      5 3 The sixth part      6 3 The seventh part      6 4
The eighth part
6 4
Sum:    40
5. Grading
Classroom attendance, to answer questions, experiments and other work usually results in20%, Examination 80%.
6. Text-Book & Additional Readings
[1] computer network, Andrew S, David J, Mechanical Industry Press,2002 [2] Network Basic Students Lab Manual,Cisco Technology Manual, 1999

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