【原创】江苏译林版9BUnit1重点知识归纳解析
9B Unit 1 重点知识归纳
姓名______________
一、重点词组或句型
1. dried food 30. three-eights
2. be cared for by robots 31. easily jump high
3. put up a tent 32. become fashionable
4. play the guitar 33. go somewhere quiet
5. live on the planet 34. be as tasty as
6. imagine doing sth. 35. not as … as
7. develop plants 36. in many ways
8. be sure of…37. be specially designed
9. be sure to do sth. 38．at online schools
10. float away into space 39. in the form of pills
11. digital camera 40. 5 miles away from sp.
12. by the year 2100 41. start with a discussion
13. be certain 42. be enjoyable
14. keep away (from) 43. be stored
15. the early settlers 44. at present
16. percentage of students 45. prepare to do
17. the journey to Mars 46. in the form of pills
18. connect A to B 47. compare …with…
19. make themselves heavier
20 walk on the surface of the planet
21. get to my food = reach my food
22. at half the speed of light
23. What’s the population of…
24. keep us from floating in the air
25. compared the life on Earth
26. more and more crowed and polluted
27. various designs for settlers to choose from
28. under the control of computers
29. make the dream come true
二、重点、难点
1. How do you like …?
= How do you find …? = What do you think of …?
【例】How do you like your teacher, Mr. Li? （改为同义句）
(1) What do you your teacher, Mr. Li?
(2) How do you f your teacher, Mr. Li?
2. get to
(1) 吃到、够到eg. The little child too short to get to the food on the table.
(2) 到达eg. When we got to the airport, the plane had taken off.
【比较】get to + 地方（注意：当get to 后接here, there, home 等副词时，必须去掉to）arrive in + 大地方
arrive at + 小地方
reach + 地方
eg. I will call you as soon as I get to / arrive in / reach Beijing.
3. can 与be able to
can 用于一般现在时和一般过去式(could) 强调人们有做某事的能力
be able to 现在时、过去时、将来时、完成时都可用强调通过努力而做某事
eg. My son can swim now but he couldn’t last year.
Though the fire spread through the hotel very quickly, everyone was able to get out. (表示通过努力)
4. care for (1) = take care of = look after
(2) = care about eg. He spent his life caring for the poor.
5. form (1) n. 形状、形式eg. Swimming is a good form of exercise.
(2) n. 表格eg. Please fill in the form first.
(3) v. 组成、形成eg. We are going to form a class for beginners in English.
6. play the guitar
play football
play chess / cards
have breakfast / lunch / supper
by car / bus / plane
New Year’s Day / Women’s Day
speak Chinese / teach English
7. put 常考词组
put away 把…收拾（干净）
put out 扑灭（火）
put off 推迟
put down 放下、记下
put up 举起、建造、竖起
put on 穿上
connect to和connect with的区别put back 放回
8. imagine ( n. imagination想象力、幻觉adj. imaginative 有想象力的)
(1) vi “设想、想象”eg. You will like the film, I imagine.
(2) vt “想象、设想、猜想”+ 名词、动名词、从句等eg. Try to imagine being on the moon.
9. by the year 2100
(1) by +将来的时间，常用将来时eg. Daniel is thinking about what life will be like by the year 2050.
(2) by +过去的时间，常用过去完成时eg. By the end of last year, it had produced over 2000 computers.
10. more and more beautiful
“比较级+ 比较级” stronger and stronger
11. crowded 拥挤的、挤满了人的
crowd 、人eg. There were crowds of people at the theatre.
eg. There was a crowd of 20,000 people at the football match.
12. polluted 受到污染的
pollute 污染eg. All those waste products are polluting the river.
pollution [U] air ～, noise ～eg. There is a lot of pollution in the air here.
13. hopefully hopeful hopeless
hope to do eg. They waited wand waited because they hoped to see their favourite film stars.
hope that eg. My father hopes that I can be a host in the future.
wish to do eg. I wish to come tomorrow.
wish sb to do eg. My parents wish me to become a policeman when I grow up.
14. too…to…常与so…that…, not…enough to…的句型转换【重点：so that结构参考8B Unit 5, 9A Unit 2】
eg. The water is too dirty to drink. = The water is so dirty that we can’t drink it.
= The water is not clean enough to drink.
15. at present 常用于现在进行时
eg. My cousin is making kites at present.
16. spacecraft 单复数同形 a manned spacecraft
17. spend take pay cost afford 【重点：请参考8B Unit 2, 9A Unit 1】
18. at the speed of at high /great speed at full / top speed
eg. The car is driving at the speed of 150 kilometres an hour.
19. human
human being 人类human nature 人性human right 人权
【注意几个单词的复数】humans, Germans, walkmans
postmen, policemen, Englishman等
20. develop development developed（发达的）developing （发展中的）
21. three-eighths 分数的表示法：分子用基数词；分母用序数词

版权声明：本站内容均来自互联网，仅供演示用，请勿用于商业和其他非法用途。如果侵犯了您的权益请与我们联系QQ:729038198，我们将在24小时内删除。