词性转换就是词汇的倍增器,在大考小考中俯拾皆是,高考中更是千变万化;同学们如果能高考范围内的重点单词的词性变化规律搞熟理清,就一定能在高考中以不变应万变:
A
1.able -- ability(n.), disability (反)__ disable(反形) 能力,能够
2.absent-- absence(n.)缺席
3.absolute-- absolutely (adv.), absoluteness (n.)绝对的(certainly)
4.absorb-- absorbed(adj.) 专心的,吸收(be absorbed in)
5.accept-- acceptable(adj.), acceptance (n.) 接受
6.access-- accessible(adj.) 使用,进入,可接近的(be accessible to/have access to)
7.accident--accidental(adj.),accidentally (adv.)事故,偶然(by accident) 8.accomplish-- accomplishment (n.)完成,实现
9.achieve-- achievable(adj.), achievement (n.) 到达,完成
10.act-- action (n.)
11.active-- activity (n.), activate (v.) 积极的(positive)
12.actual-- actually__ (adv.) 事实上,实际上(in fact)
13.advertise_advertisement(n.)广告
1.addict-- addicted(adj.), addiction (n.) 沉迷于,上瘾的(be addicted to) 2.addition-- additional (adj.) 附加,除此之外(in addition to)
3.adjust-- adjustment(n.) 调整,调节(adjust to )
4. admire-- admirable(adj.), admiration (n.)赞美,羡慕
5. admit-- admission(n.) 承认(permit)
6. advance-- advanced(adj.) 发展,前进
7.advantage—advantageous(adj.) 优势(disadvantage劣势,不足)
8. advise--advice(n.) 建议(suggest)
9.affect(影响)--effect (n.) effective(adj)影响(influence, havean effect on… )
10.age-- aged(adj.) 年老的
11.agree--agreeable(adj.),agreement(n.)
12.agriculture--agricultural(adj.)农业
13. allow--allowable(adj.), allowance(n.) 允许(allow sb to do sth/ allow doing sth)
14.amaze—amazing/amazed(adj.);amazement (n.)使吃惊
1.ambition-- ambitious(adj.)野心,追求
2.amuse—amusing/amused(adj.); amusement (n.) 娱乐,快乐
3.analyze-- analysis(n.); analytic (adj.)分析
4.ancient-- anciently(adv.)远古的,古代
5.angry-- _anger(n.) 生气
6.announce-- announcement(n.)宣布(declare, claim)
7.annoy-- annoying(adj.); annoyance (n.)打搅,扰乱
8.annual-- annually(adv.)年度的
9.anxious--anxiety(n.);anxiously(adj)担心
10.apologize--apologetic(adj.);apology (n.) 道歉
11.appear-- appearance(n.) 出现,外貌
12.apply-- applicant,application (n.)申请(apply for)
13.appoint-- appointed(adj.);appointment (n.)任命,约定
14.appreciate-- appreciation(n.)欣赏,感激
15.approve-- approval(n.)赞成 16.argue-- argument(n.)争论
17.arrange-- arrangement(n.)安排
1. arrive-- arrival(n.)到达
construct词性转换2. assist-- assistant, assistance(n.)帮助,助理
3. associate-- association(n.)联系
4. astonish-- astonishment(n.);astonished (adj.) astonishing(adj)使惊讶
5. attend-- attendance(n.)参加,出席
6. attract-- attractive(adj.); attraction (n.)吸引
7. avail-- available(adj.)有用的
B
1.bath—bathe v.沐浴
2. beautiful –beauty n. beautify v.漂亮,美化
3.believe-- believable(adj.) 相信
4.benefit __beneficial__adj.利益,好处
5.brave bravery n. _bravely (adv) 勇敢的 、
6.breath breathe_v. breathless(反形)呼吸(out of breath上气不接下气)
高考范围所有词汇词性转换集锦
C
1.calculate_caculation_ n. 计算
2.careful _careless_(反)_carelessness(反名)_care_v._care_(n)
3.caution __cautious_ adj. 小心
4.celebrate _celebration_n. 庆祝
5.center n. __central_adj. 中心
6.change _changeable_ adj. 变化
7.character characteristic_ adj.个性
8.cheer cheerful adj. 开心
9.choose choice n. 选择
10.cloud cloudy adj. 云,多云的
11.collect collection n. 收集
12fort comfortable adj.舒适
13pete competition n. competitor (人)_competitive(adj) 竞争
14.concentrate _concentration_ n. 集中注意力(concentrate on)
15.conclude _conclusion n. 结论
16.confident confidence n.信心
17.congratulate congratulation n. 祝贺(congratulation on sb)
18.connect connection n. 连接
19.consider considerate adj. consideration n. 思考
20.construct construction n.建造
21.contribute contribution n. 贡献

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