被动语态用法50题---高考英语第一轮复习小题狂练（解析版）
距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！
养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。在这个时候，学生要尽快到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
【被动语态思维导图】
【被动语态高考考查动向】
动向一、动词时态和语态综合考查 
动向二、短文改错be动词的增删
动向三、主动形式表示被动意义
construct用法
动向四、被动语态和非谓语结合起来
【小题狂练一】被动语态高考真题再练
在空白处填1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1. (2022浙江1月卷) Travelling to conferences, lectures, workshops, and the like frequently by plane ___________(view) as important for scientists to get together and exchange information.
2. (2021全国甲卷)The Xi'an City Wall is the most complete city wall that has survived China
's long history. It __________ (build) originally to protect the city in the Tang dynasty and has now been completely restored (修复).
3. (2021天津卷) Currently, about 35,000 works ____________(display) in over 300 rooms in the Louvre, and it would take a lifetime to see everything.
4. (2021浙江1月卷) It is calculated by dividing a person’s weight in kg by their height in meters squared, and a BMI of between 19 and 25 ____________ (consider) healthy.
5. (2021浙江6月卷) Mary's niece wrote, "The little home ____________(paint) white. It was sweet and fresh.
6 (2020天津卷) The number of medical schools reached 18 in the early 1990s and ____________ (remain) around that level since.
7. (2020全国I卷) “This really excites scientists,” Carle Pieters, a scientist at Brown University, says, “because it means we have the chance to obtain information about how the moon ____________ (construct)”.
8. (2020全国III卷) The artist was sure he would __________ (choose), but when he presented his masterpiece to the emperor’s chief minister, the old man laughed.
9. (2020北京卷) Single-use plastic bags are used at most a few times before they ____________ (throw) away.
10. (2020浙江7月卷) And，as more children were born，more food ____________ (need). Agriculture gave people their first experience of the power of technology to change lives.
【答案】
1.is viewed/has been viewed 2.was built 3.are being displayed 4.is considered 5.was painted 6.has remained 7.is constructed 8.be chosen 9.are thrown 10.was needed
【小题狂练二】被动语态单句语法填空再练
在空白处填1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1. At this moment, the plan_____________(discussed).
2. Over the past twenty years, great progress_____________(make)in China.
3. Johnson_____________(warn) not to play video games many times.
4. What_____________(hold) in the new sports stadium now?
5. A large number of books_____________(send) to those primary schools in the countryside in the past two weeks.
6. Now, the students_____________(show)how to use the new machine.
7. At present, money_____________(collect) to protect wild animals by this group.
8. So far, the book written in the 1950s_____________(translate) into more than 30 languages.
9. The window of her house_____________(repair);we can hear the loud noise now.
10. If you break the traffic rules, you_____________(fine).
11. So far, large amounts of money ________(receive).
12. They are living with their parents for the moment because their own house ____________(rebuild).
13. Nowadays, swimming_________ (consider) to be one of the best all-round forms of exercise.
14. The students have been working hard on their lessons and their efforts _________(reward) with success in the coming exam.
15. Despite the previous rounds of talks, no agreement _________(reach) so far by the two sides.
16. My washing machine _________(repair) this week, so I have to wash my clothes by hand.
17. To my delight, I ___________ (promote) to senior manager to attend the opening ceremony the other day.
18. If you________(betray), you are the victim of your circumstance.
19. The group ________(accuse) of trying to gain information on American nuclear weapons last month.
20. So far more than one friend ________ (invite) to my birthday party to be held tomorrow.
21. Look！The man ________(question) by the police.
22. Tom needed a new book as several leaves ________ (tear) out of the old one.
23. Tom___________(remind)many times by now not to talk in class.
24. It is advised that the meeting ________ (put) off till next week.

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