Module 6 Reading课文语法填空
construct用法
The Three Gorges Dam
一. 语法填空(根据课文内容，依据语法规则完成短文）
The Three Gorges Dam, the biggest 1________ (construct) in the world, has been built 2________ (control) flooding and provide hydroelectric power for the central region of China. The dam is nearly 200 metres high and 1.5 kilometres wide，3________ is considered to be a wonder in the world. It is 4________ (large) hydro-electric power station and dam in the world and has cost 5________ (much) than any other construction project in history. The dam will generate electricity equal 6________ about 40 million tons of coal without 7________ (cause) so much air pollution. The reservoir has flooded 2 cities, 11 counties, 140 towns and more than 4,000 villages. More than a mil- lion people have moved from their homes and they’re living 8________ happy new life in different areas. The Three Gorges area is one of the most beautiful 9________ (area) of China and the project has flooded some of China’s most famous historical sites. Some of them 10________ (remove) and som
e are being put into museums.

参考答案及解析：
一.
[语篇解读]在长江上修建三峡大坝是中国人多少年来的梦想。现在我们终于实现了这个梦想，不仅能利用其进行水力发电，也能有效控制洪水。
1. construction考查名词的用法。在形容词最高级the biggest后面用名词形式。
2. to control考查非谓语动词。修建大现是为了控制洪水和提供电力，此处是不定式作目的状语。
3. which考查定语从句。这是非限制性定语从句，先行词是the dam，从句缺少主语，用which引导。
4. the largest考查形容词最高级。根据后面表示范围的状语in the world可知，三峡大坝是世
界上最大的水力发电站，故用形容词最高级。
5. more  考查形容词的比较级。根据本句中的标志词than可知，此处用比较级。
6. to  考查介词的用法。equal to…相当于，等于……，是常用搭配。
7. causing  考查非谓语动词。在介词without后面用动名词形式。
8. a  考查冠词的用法。live a(n)… life是常用搭配，章为“过着……的生活”。
9. areas  考查名词的复数。在one of后面的名词应用复数形式，表示“……之一”。
10. are being removed  考查动词的时态和语态。主语some of them和动词remove之间是被动关系，表示“正在被移走，”用现在进行时的被动语态。

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