【考研英语】2021年10月广西医科大学研究生招生考试英语练习题100道（附答案解
析）
第1题【单选题】
They took _______ measures to prevent poisonous gases from escaping.
A、fruitful
B、beneficial
C、valid
D、effective
【正确答案】D
【答案解析】fruitful多产的/成功的。beneficial有益的。valid 有效的（法律/时间）/正当的。effective有效的。
第2题【单选题】
Among the most popular: paternity and kinship testing, which adopted children can use to find their biological relatives and families can use to track down kids put up for adoption. DNA testing is also the latest rage among passionate genealogists—and supports businesses that offer to search for a family’s geographic roots.Most tests require collecting cells by swabbing saliva in the mouth and sending it to the company for
testing. All tests require a potential candidate with whom to compare DN PTK is used to ________.
A、locate one’s birth place
B、promote genetic research
C、identify parent child kinship
D、choose children for adoption
【正确答案】C
【答案解析】答案选C。事实细节题。本题提问PTK测试的作用，是针对文章第1段的题目，文章指出“adopted children can use to find their biological relatives”，即帮助被收养的儿童到他们血缘亲属，选项C鉴定亲子血缘关系符合原文，为正确答案。
第3题【单选题】
The western media was astonished to see that China’s GDP________ by almost 40% just in two years’ time.
A、flourished
B、floated
C、soared
D、roared
【正确答案】C
【答案解析】soar“高涨，猛增”。根据题意，正确答案应选C。
第4题【单选题】
His solution to the puzzle is [ingenious].
A、clever
B、savage
C、capable
D、federal
【正确答案】A
【答案解析】[ingenious] 有独创性的；机灵的，精制的；心灵手巧的；clever 聪明的；机灵的；熟练的。
第5题解答题
The Australian political scene is dominated by two major parties that have quite different political agendas. However, the policies of the Australian Labor Party and the Liberal Party have become much more difficult to tell apart in recent years. In fact, it would be true to say that both parties consist of conservative, moderate and radical elements, and therefore the general public is often perplexed about which party to vote for. Nonetheless, it is usual to find that an Australian will lean towards supporting one of these two parties and remain faithful to that party for life. The Labor Party was formed early in the twentieth century to safeguard the interests of the common working man and to giv
e the
trade unions political representation in Parliament. The Party has always had strong connections with the unions, and supports the concept of a welfare society in which people who are less fortunate than others are financially, and otherwise, assisted in their quest for a more equitable slice of the economic pie. The problem is that such socialist political agendas are extremely expensive to implement and maintain, especially in a country that, although comparatively wealthy, is vast and with a small working and hence taxpaying population base. Welfare societies tend towards bankruptcy unless government spending is kept in check. The Liberal Party, on the other hand, argues that the best way to ensure a fair division of wealth in the country is to allow more freedom to create it. This, in turn, means more opportunities, jobs created etc., and therefore more wealth available to all. Just how the poor are to share in the distribution of this wealth (beyond being given, at least in theory, the opportunity to create it) is, however, less well understood. Practice, of course, may make nonsense of even the best theoretical intentions, and often the less politically powerful are badly catered for under governments implementing 'free-for-all' policies.It is no wonder that given the two major choices offered them, Australian voters are increasingly turning their attention to the smaller political parties, which claim to offer a more balanced swag of policies, often based around one major current issue. Thus, for instance, at the last election there was the
swabbing
No Aircraft Noise Parry, popular in city areas, and the Green Party, which is almost solely concerned with environmental issues.TRUE/FALSE1. According to the author, theories do not always work in practice.2.Radical groups are only found within the Labor Party.3.Welfare-based societies invariably become bankrupt.4.Some Australian voters are confused about who to vote for.5.The smaller parties are only concerned about the environment.
【正确答案】1.T 2.F 3.F 4.T 5.F
第6题【单选题】
The flood went down, leaving the village ________ destroyed.
A、mainly
B、completely
C、exactly
D、thoroughly
【正确答案】B
【答案解析】mainly主要的。completely完全的（强调整体性）。thoroughly彻底的（强调无疏漏）。
第7题【单选题】
Water is [absent] in this area.
A、ample

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