202X柳州市八年级英语阅读理解专题
一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项训练
1．阅读理解 
    Once upon a time, two young men were spending some time in the country. One day, while taking a walk together, they crossed a large field.
    "Look out!" one of the young men shouted, because a bull（公牛）suddenly appeared（出现）and began to chase（追赶）them. They were very frightened. They ran as fast as they could, but the bull kept chasing them.
    Finally, one of the men climbed up a tree. The other one jumped into a hole, but soon he came out of it. Immediately the bull chased him back into the hole.
    "Stay there!" his friend shouted, but soon the man came out again, and again the bull chased him right back. This went on five or six more times.
    At last, the man in the tree got angry and shouted to his friend in the hole, "You fool! Stay in that hole for a while; otherwise, this bull will keep us here all day! "
    "I want to, "the man shouted back, "but there's a bear in it!"
（1）The story took place in the          .           
A. hole                               B. village                               C. town                               D. large field
（2）One of the men climbed up a tree, and the other           .           
A. got into a hole                B. ran away                C. kept running                D. went back home
（3）The man in the tree got angry because his friend    wrote怎么读.           
A. met a bear in the hole      B. was a fool      C. stayed in the hole      D. didn't stay in the hole
2．阅读理解 
    As space science develops, man has learned more and more about space. Space is not only amazing but also dangerous. While working in space, spacemen are facing danger.
    Scientists have found out that radiation（辐射） is the greatest danger to spacemen in space. When spacemen are working in space, they are in danger of radiation from the sun and other stars, which is bad for their health. Some special medicine may work a little, but there's no really helpful medicine.
    Space junk is also thought a great danger to spacemen. It's reported that there are 9,000 man-made things flying in space. About 30% of these are man-made satellites（卫星）,10% are spaceships, and the rest are space junk. An explosion（爆炸） in 1996 made a cloud of 300,000 fragments（碎片）, each at least 4 mm in size, and even a small piece of these knocked against a spaceship window and did some damage. Scientists are working on helpful ways to do with space junk.
    Although space is really dangerous, it interests everyone on the earth. In the near future, it may become usual for people to spend a few days in a space hotel. We may even choose to leave the earth and live in space for a few years. So we should care for space and do something to help improve the space environment.
（1）________ of man-made things in space are space junk.           
A. 10%                                     B. 30%                                     C. 60%                                     D. 80%
（2）_______ is/are the most dangerous to spacemen.           
A. Satellites                        B. Radiation                        C. Fragments                        D. Space junk
（3）What can people do in space in the near future? ________           
A. They can only live and travel in space.
B. They can grow some fruit and vegetables in space.
C. They can find out ways to solve all the problems in space.
D. They can spend a few days or live for a few years in space.
（4）The purpose（目的） of the writer who writes the passage is mainly to _________ .           
A. introduce what the space is like to us
B. talk about some important space travels
C. tell us the space environment and to care for space
D. show us how interesting the life of the spacemen in space
3．阅读理解 
    March, 2013, the H7N9 virus （病毒） hit （袭击） Shanghai, Anhui, Jiangsu, Zhejiang
and so on. It seemed that most people who were infected （被感染） with H7N9 had the common flu （流感）. Some people suffered from a fever or a cough.
    Don't be afraid—it's not easy to be infected with the virus. Here is some advice to help you protect yourself when it comes.
    Wash your hands. You need to wash your hands with soap and hot water before you eat, after you use the toilet, and after you touch animals, because your hands may carry viruses.
    Cover your nose and mouth. When someone sneezes （打喷嚏） or coughs, flu viruses can travel as far as one meter through the air, so you'd better keep a proper distance （距离） while talking to someone who has a cold. And always cover your mouth and nose with a piece of paper when you sneeze or cough, and then clean your hands.

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