一、不规则动词表
二、注意下列动词后的不同动词形式：
1.使役动词：（使役动词后只有1种形式：即省to的不定式）
let (让) + sb + do
make（使）
have(要）
2.下列动词后只能跟ing形式：
1) finish (完成)
enjoy (喜欢)
spend（花费）+doing
practise（练习）begin和start区别
mind（介意）
consider(考虑)
2) be busy(忙于)
feel like(想要) +doing
put off（推迟）
3.感官动词：（感官动词后可以有2种不同形式）
see( 看见)
watch（观看）
hear（听见）  + sb + do (表动作已完成）/doing（表动作正在进行中）feel（感觉）
notice（注意）
find（到）
4. 下列动词后可以有2种不同形式:
1) 意义差别不大
start(开始)
begin(开始)
like（喜欢）+ to do/doing
love (喜爱)
2) 意义有区别：
sto p to do sth 停下来去做……
doing sth 停止做…
forget to do sth 忘记去做……
doing sth 忘记做了……
lie与lay的区别
lie: 平躺过去式lay, 过去分词lain , 现在分词lying
lie: 说谎过去式lied, 过去分词lied , 现在分词lying
lay: 安放过去式laid, 过去分词laid, 现在分词laying
三、短暂性动词与延续性动词的转换
1. borrow keep have kept
2. get to know know have known
3. catch a cold have a cold have had a cold
4. buy have have had
5. die be dead have been dead
6. open be open have been open
7. close be closed have been closed
8. get married be married have been married
9. fall ill be ill have been ill
10. fall asleep be asleep have been asleep
11. leave sp. Be away from sp. Have been away from sp.
12. return be back have been back
13. go to bed be in bed have been in bed
14. come to the island be on the island have been on the island
15. go to sp./come to sp. Be in sp. Have been in sp.
16. come here be here have been here
17. go there be there have been there
18. go out be out have been out
19. get up be up have been up
20. start/ begin be on have been on
21. finish/ end be over have been over
22. become be have been
23. join be a member of have been a member of
Be in have been in
arrive→be here begin(start)→be on
die →be dead come back→be back
leave →be away (from) fall ill(sick, asleep)→be ill(sick, asleep) get up→be up go out →be out
finish →be over put on →wear 或be on
open →be open join →be in或be a member of…close →be closed go to school→be a student
borrow →keep buy/get →have
catch(a cold)→have(a cold) get to know →know
begin to study→study come to work→work
move to →live in finish/end →be over

版权声明：本站内容均来自互联网，仅供演示用，请勿用于商业和其他非法用途。如果侵犯了您的权益请与我们联系QQ:729038198，我们将在24小时内删除。