一.代替词
1.穷poor 可以用needy impoverished poverty-stricken 代替
2.幸福：happiness = cheerfulness = well-being
3.青少年：young people = youngsters = youths = adolescents
4.优点：advantage = merits = superiority = virtue
5.努力：struggle for = aspire after = strive for = spare no efforts for
6.从事： embark on = tap = set about = go in for
7.影响：influence= impac
8.危险：danger = perils =hazard
9.污染：pollution = contamination.
10.severe 替换掉serious（严重的）
11.special 替换成 distinct
12.want 替换成 desire
13.like 替换成 be fond of / be engaged in
14.in fact代替成as a matter of fact
15.make用enable代替
16.例如 the case 替换 true eg. I dont think it is the case （ture）
17.take the place of 用 supplantinstead other than（这个用的时候注意语法结构）              代替(:supplantin过去式直接加ed)
18.消极的，不良的：bad =用detrimental baneful undesirable 代替
19.健康的: healthy 用 robust sound wholesome 代替
20.惊人的：surprising 用 amazing extraordinary miraculous 代替
21.有活力的：energetic 用 dynamic vigorous animated 代替
22.明显的：obvious 用 apparent evident manifest 代替
23.提高，加强：improve 用enhance promote strengthen optimize 代替
24.引起：cause 用 trigger endanger 代替
25.解决：solve 用 resolve address tackle cope with deal with 代替
26. 拆除：destroy 用 tear down 、 knock down、eradicate代替
27.培养: develop 用cultivate 、 foster 、 nurture代替
28.激发，鼓励：encourage 用 motivate 、stimulate 、spur代替
29.good 指人时可以用以下形容词代替 kind honest generous selfless brave warmhearted sympathetic honorable humorous smart gentle
30.good 指事物或事情时可以用以下形容词代替
great fantastic splendid marvelous excellent wonderful meaningful enjoyable 等
31.amazing替换surprising 
32.wealthy替换 rich 
33.for instance替换for example 
34.occasionally替换sometimes /once in while
35.seldom替换not often
36.get to one’s feet替换stand up
method形容词37.beneath替换under
38.beneath替换under
39.eventually 代替 finally
40.challenging 代替 hard
41.attach importance to 代替 pay attention to
42.delighted 代替 happy
43.prompt / immediate 代替 quick
44.marvelous替代great，incredible
45.tend 代替want
46.more often than not代替usually
47.exhausted代替tired
48.charming代替cute，attractive
49.fulfill代替achieve    fulfilment代替achievement
50.set foot on代替arrive at
51.enrich代替promote
52.strengthen代替build up
53.be addicted to等于be fond of等于be devoted to
54.have a ball 替换 have a good time / enoy oneself
55e to light 替换 discover
56.be long for sth / be long to do sth 替换 wanttodo sth / wish for
eg I want to see you very much I anm long to see you
57.more than 替换 very
58.because of =due to =owing to =thanks to
59.as a result of =as a consequence of
60. cope with 替换掉 solve（ 解决）
61.motivate 替换掉 encourage（ 激励）
62.severe 替换掉serious（严重的）
63.a severe water shortage严重缺水
64.needy替换掉 ppor（ 贫穷的）
65.wealthy 替换掉 rich （ 富裕的）
66.benificial 替换掉 good （有益的）
67.undesirable 替换掉 bad （不好的，不受欢迎的）
68.nevertheless 替换掉 however（然而，不过）
69.fundamental / significant 替换掉 important（ 重要的）
levant 替换掉 related （有关的）
Eg：....is highly
71.extraodinary 替换掉 surprising （惊人的，非凡的）
72.provided/providing （that）替换掉  if （如果.....）
73.promote /strengthen 替换掉 improve （提高，加强）
74. important—significant 
75.good—stunning, fabulous, sensational 
76.way—approach, method
77.use—adopt 
78.understand/know—figure out 
79.but—nevertheless 
80.so—consequently, therefore
81.because of—due to 
82.like to do/want to do—be inclined to do, be willing to do 
83.finish—accomplish 
84.advantages and disadvantages—pros and cons
二.高级短语
jeopardize 替换掉 be bad to （损害，危及）
Failing exams could jeopardize her future.考试不及格危及她的前程.
ease 替换掉 relieve （减轻，缓解）
To ease the problem of ..... 为了缓解....的问题.....
well-being 替换掉 happiness （幸福，安康）
pros and cons 替换掉 advantages and disadvantages（好处和坏处）
You must consider all the pros and cons　of the matter before you make a decision.
在你做决定之前，必须考虑这个问题的正反两个方面.
approach / method 替换掉 way（方法，方案）
adopt 替换掉 use （采用，采取）
the aged 替换掉 old people（老人）
adolescents 替换掉 the young （青少年）
employment 替换掉 job（就业）
affair 替换掉 thing （事情，东西）
bent 替换掉 gift （天赋，爱好）
catastrophe 替换掉（ disaster 灾难）
subscribe to 替换掉 agree with（ 同意）
tend 替换掉 want（趋向于..想要.....）
I am tending to another customer at he moment.
acquire 替换掉 gain （获得（尤指知识上的））
administration 替换掉 government （政府部门）
contribute to 替换掉 cause （引起）
extremely 替换掉 very （非常的）
frown on sth  替换 disagree with sth （  不同意）

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