house—building dwelling lodge ancient—aged antique elderly
business—job affair trade protect—defend shield ensure
misleading—deceptive delusive delusory emotion—sentiment excitement sensitivity
measure—compare rank estimate appraise
reduce—cut back lower decrease
growth—develppment profession—career
increase—add to raise enlarge expand
progress—advance proceed go ahead
technology—skill technique
highway—road freeway expressway
associate—join connect combine unite
method—way manner plan form design arrangement
convenience—comfortable
profit—gain benefit advantage proceeds
research—delve inquire hunt look into
business—job affair trade protect—defend shield ensure
misleading—deceptive delusive delusory emotion—sentiment excitement sensitivity
measure—compare rank estimate appraise
reduce—cut back lower decrease
growth—develppment profession—career
increase—add to raise enlarge expand
progress—advance proceed go ahead
technology—skill technique
highway—road freeway expressway
associate—join connect combine unite
method—way manner plan form design arrangement
convenience—comfortable
profit—gain benefit advantage proceeds
research—delve inquire hunt look into
experiment—test prove research
incident — happening event occurrence affair
incident — happening event occurrence affair
argument—dispute controversy
fault—mistake error defect flaw misdeed
rubbish—waste trash garbage
decision—condusion determination
stress—force strain tension pressure
crisis—emergency critical piont
automobile — motorcar lorry truck car bus coach
recreation — play amusement pleasure pastime
forbid — stop pronibit prevent
benefit — caitalize profit
elder — older senior
material — substance stuff matter
individual — single separate personal
fault—mistake error defect flaw misdeed
rubbish—waste trash garbage
decision—condusion determination
stress—force strain tension pressure
crisis—emergency critical piont
automobile — motorcar lorry truck car bus coach
recreation — play amusement pleasure pastime
forbid — stop pronibit prevent
benefit — caitalize profit
elder — older senior
material — substance stuff matter
individual — single separate personal
reason — cause logic explanation
underwater — deep-sea
average — [普通的]:usual ordinary passable
[平均的]:middle medium
regulate — [管理]:manage direct handle control
[调整]:adjust remedy rectify correct
although表转折-----despite, but, however,in fact,indeed
possess拥有-----own,have,hold,control,maintain,occupy
promotion促进,提升,提拔-----advancement,forwarding,improvement,rise,betterment,progress
negotiation谈判,协商,准备-----arrange,settle,mediate,talk over
engage从事,占去,卷入-----involve,entangle
benefit利益,得益-----capitalize,profit
settle定居-----occupy,inhabit,live in,locate,conolize
immigrants移民-----people from other countries
underwater — deep-sea
average — [普通的]:usual ordinary passable
[平均的]:middle medium
regulate — [管理]:manage direct handle control
[调整]:adjust remedy rectify correct
although表转折-----despite, but, however,in fact,indeed
possess拥有-----own,have,hold,control,maintain,occupy
promotion促进,提升,提拔-----advancement,forwarding,improvement,rise,betterment,progress
negotiation谈判,协商,准备-----arrange,settle,mediate,talk over
engage从事,占去,卷入-----involve,entangle
benefit利益,得益-----capitalize,profit
settle定居-----occupy,inhabit,live in,locate,conolize
immigrants移民-----people from other countries
employment就业-----job,career
to keep a record记录-----to keep a diary
action行为-----what they did
lapse错误-----error,fault,slip,
research研究,调查-----delve,search,study,investigate,inquire,explore,look into
layoff解雇-----unemployment,downsizing in workers
associate联合-----join,connect,unite,combine
opponent对手-----enemy,foe,adversary,competitor,rival,saboteur
argument争论-----dispute,controverse
oppose反对-----counteract,fight,struggle,resist,conflict with,refuse
realize认知,了解-----understand,grasp,conceive,comprehend,appreciate
以上的同义替换不管是破折号之前的单词还是之后的单词都是在真题里面出现过的单词,其中不乏一些高频词汇。关于其他的高频词汇我会在课堂上遇到一个讲一个,另外,在记忆这些同义替换的单词的时候不要只记我所提供的词性,在做题时遇到词根一样二词缀变换了的单词也属正常,下面是关于各位同学在做15选10时及其重要的词缀介绍:
to keep a record记录-----to keep a diary
action行为-----what they did
lapse错误-----error,fault,slip,
research研究,调查-----delve,search,study,investigate,inquire,explore,look into
layoff解雇-----unemployment,downsizing in workers
associate联合-----join,connect,unite,combine
opponent对手-----enemy,foe,adversary,competitor,rival,saboteur
argument争论-----dispute,controverse
oppose反对-----counteract,fight,struggle,resist,conflict with,refuse
realize认知,了解-----understand,grasp,conceive,comprehend,appreciate
以上的同义替换不管是破折号之前的单词还是之后的单词都是在真题里面出现过的单词,其中不乏一些高频词汇。关于其他的高频词汇我会在课堂上遇到一个讲一个,另外,在记忆这些同义替换的单词的时候不要只记我所提供的词性,在做题时遇到词根一样二词缀变换了的单词也属正常,下面是关于各位同学在做15选10时及其重要的词缀介绍:
1、名词后缀:
-ability,-ibility,(可--性,易---性)-acity,-acy,-cy(性质,状态,情况),-ade(动作,动作的结果),-age(集合名词,总称),-ancy,-ance,-arity,-ence,-ency,-esis(医学名词和疾病名称),--ety(性质,状态),-hood,(身份,时期,资格,性质)-ing(行为,情况),-ism(主义,宗教,制度),-icity,-ity,-ment,-tion,-ry,-sion,-logy(学术);
2、形容词后缀:
-ble,-ible,-ant,-ar,-ent,,-ic,-ful,-iac,-cal,-ish,-tious,-ive,-less,-ory,
3、副词后缀;
-ly,-wise
-ability,-ibility,(可--性,易---性)-acity,-acy,-cy(性质,状态,情况),-ade(动作,动作的结果),-age(集合名词,总称),-ancy,-ance,-arity,-ence,-ency,-esis(医学名词和疾病名称),--ety(性质,状态),-hood,(身份,时期,资格,性质)-ing(行为,情况),-ism(主义,宗教,制度),-icity,-ity,-ment,-tion,-ry,-sion,-logy(学术);
2、形容词后缀:
-ble,-ible,-ant,-ar,-ent,,-ic,-ful,-iac,-cal,-ish,-tious,-ive,-less,-ory,
3、副词后缀;
-ly,-wise
爱好: avocation;liking;fondness;hobby;fancy;passion;gusto;penchant
暗:darkness;gloom;shadow;shade
比赛,竞赛: game;match;competition;contest;tournament;challenge;championship
边缘: edge;limit;margin;threshold;boundary;bounds;border;frontier;verge病: illness;disorder;disease;sickness;ailment;trouble;problem
不满足: depressed;discontented
不正常的: eccentric;insane;irregular
不足: shortage;scarcity;rarity
部分: part;section;segment;fraction;fragment;share;portion
财产,财富: property;belongings;possession;goods;asset;wealth
承认,接收: acknowledge;accept;admit;recognize;concede;confess;submit;agree;assent;consent
承认: acknowledgement;admission;confession;acceptance;concession;adoption
老实,忠诚: honesty;trust;trustworthiness;faith;reliance;reliability;integrity;loyalty;constancy
崇拜,喜欢: admire;cherish;idolize;revere;worship. Adore
触摸: touch;contact;tap
粗鲁无礼: rudeness;impudence;impertinence;insolence;disrespect
粗鲁无礼的: rude;impudent;impertinent;insolent;fresh
到达目的,完成:achieve;carry out;complete;do;finish;fulfill;accomplish
道歉,宽恕: apology;forgiveness;pardon
地位: status;class;condition;grade;station;rank;position
调整,调节: adapt;alter;arrange;change;modify;vary
动作: act;action;activity;behavior
发疯的: mad;crazy;abnormal;insane;unbalanced
发展,演变: development;evolution
method同义词法律,规章: bill;act;constitution;code;law;regulation;rule
法律,原则,标准: law;act;decree;edict;ordinance;principle;standard;proclamation;regulation;rule
反叛: rebellion;revolt;rising;revolution;subversion;overthrow
放弃权利;辞职: abdicate;abandon;give up;quit
废除,取消: cancel;destroy;exterminate;wipe out;put an end to;do away with
愤怒: anger;temper;annoyance;provocation;displeasure;vexation;irritation;fury;rage风: wind;breeze;gale
服装: clothes;clothing;dress;wear
改变,使多样化: vary;alter;change;deviate;differ
感觉,态度等心理: opinion;attitude;belief;conception;conviction;estimation;feeling;idea;impression;judgment;outlook;sentiment;thought;view
工业,商业: industry;business;labor;manufacture;trade;work
工作: assignment;business;duty;employment;labor;position;task;toil;work
关税: tariff;tax;duty
关系: concern;nexus;relation;relationship;connection;bond
国会,议会: assembly;congress;senate;council;committee;convention;legislature;parliament国家: country;land;nation;state
过程,制作法: course;procedure;process;mode;way;step;means;manner;operation
海边: coast;shore;beach
活力: energy;life;vitality
机会: opportunity;chance;opening
加快: accelerate;hasten;hurry;quicken;speed up
间隙: break;interval;interlude;intermission
建议: suggestion;proposal;proposition
建筑: building;architecture
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