高中英语必修1(外研版)Unit 1 My First Day at Senior High
知识点总结
一、重点词汇
academic
· 基本用法
academic adj. 学术的,学院的,理论的
method英语 The new academic year is coming.
新学年就要来了。
Applicant must possess good conduct and obtain satisfactory academic results.
申请者必须拥有良好品性,并获得令人满意的成绩。
Her academic achievements shamed her brothers.
她的学术成就使她的兄弟们相形见绌。
· 知识拓展--相关单词
academy n. 学院;学会;专科院校
I visited Chinese Academy of Sciences yesterday.
我昨天去访问了中国科学院。
enthusiastic
· 原文再现
The teachers are very enthusiastic and
老师们非常热心且友好...
· 基本用法
enthusiastic adj. 热心的;热情的
He doesn't know much about this subject, but he's very enthusiastic.
他对这事所知不多,但他非常热心。
· 知识拓展
相关短语
be /become enthusiastic for/about sth. 对某事热心。
He is enthusiastic about helping others.
他热心助人。
He is enthusiastic about pop music.
他热衷于流行音乐。
相关单词
1. enthusiastically adv. 热心地,狂热地
She enthusiastically approved of our plan.
她热情地支持我们的计划。
2. enthusiasm n. 狂热,热心
His refusal iced our enthusiasm.
他的拒绝浇熄了我们的热情。
amazing/amazed
· 基本用法
amazing adj. 令人吃惊的;令人惊异的
amazed adj. 吃惊的;感到惊讶的
In the Olympic Games, Liu Xiang ran with amazing speed and won the first place.
在奥运会上,刘翔跑得飞快,以惊人的速度赢得了第一。
I was amazed to see how readily I understood.
令我吃惊的是,我竟理解得这么透彻。
· 知识拓展--相关短语
be 对...感到惊异
You will be amazed at the progress we have made.
你将会对我们的进展感到有所惊讶。
brilliant
· 基本用法
brilliant adj. 极好的;灿烂的;卓越的
He has got brilliant achievements in the field of physics.
他在物理学方面已经取得了卓越的成就。
The brilliant sun lit up their rooms.
灿烂的阳光照亮了他们的屋子。
The garden was bathed in brilliant sunshine.
花园沐浴在灿烂的阳光之中。
comprehension
· 原文再现
She thinks that reading comprehension is important, but we speak a lot in class, too.
她认为阅读理解力重要,但是我们在课堂上也说很多。
· 基本用法
comprehension n. 理解;领悟
Learning Chinese, you must have good comprehension.
学习汉语,必须要有很强的理解力。
· 知识拓展--相关单词
comprehensive adj. 理解的;全面的
The reporter has made a comprehensive report.
记者已做了全面的报道。
instruction
· 原文再现
Mr Shen gave us instructions and then we worked by ourselves.
沈小给我们一些指示,然后由我们自己来工作。
· 基本用法
instruction n. 指令;教导;用法说明
I will take the medicine according to the instructions.
我会按说明来服药的。
· 知识拓展--相关单词
1. instruct v. 教;命令;指导
Don't instruct your secretary to say you are out when you are in.
不要教你的秘书在你在的时候说不在。
2. instructor n. 指导书;教员;指导者
The driving instructor told me to pull up at the post office.
驾驶教练让我在邮局停车。
method
· 原文再现
Give an example of your English teacher's teaching method.
给出你英语老师教学方法的例子。
· 基本用法
method n. 方法
I have a simple and easy method.
我有个简易的方法。
New methods of teaching foreign languages are adopted in this institute.
该学院采用新的外语教学法。
· 知识拓展--词义辨析: means/way/method
1. means: 指为达到某种目的或目标而采用的方法,手段或途径。
We must help him by all possible means.
我们必须想尽一切可能的办法来帮助他。
2. way: 普通用词,可指一般的方法,有时也指个人的方法或方式,也可指特殊的方式或方法。
I worked out this problem in this way.
我用这种方法算出了这道题。
3. method: 指有系统,有条理地办事或解决问题的方法。
Don't deal with different things with the same method.
不要用同一种方法处理不同的问题。
bored/boring
· 原文再现
I don't think I will be bored in Ms Shen's class.
我认为上沈老师的课我是不会感到厌倦的。
· 基本用法
bored adj. 厌烦的,无聊的
boring adj. 令人厌烦的
Doing anything all day long will come to nothing but get us bored.
整天做一件事只会把人弄烦。
It is boring to listen to the same story.
听相同的故事是令人厌烦的。
· 知识拓展--相关短语
be bored with 对...感到厌烦
I was bored with work not equal to my abilities.
我对于那些跟自己能力不相称的工作感到厌倦。
embarrassed/embarrassing
· 原文再现
Some students were embarrassed at first but everyone was very friendly and it was really nice.
起初,一些学生很尴尬,但是每一个人都非常友好并且真的很友善。
· 基本用法
embarrassed adj. 尴尬的,难堪的;困窘的
embarrassing adj. 令人尴尬的,令人难堪的
He is embarrassed because he made a mistake.
他因为弄错而显得很窘。
It is embarrassing that our streets are so dirty.
我们的街道这么脏真叫人难堪。
· 知识拓展--相关单词
1. embarrass vt. 使局促不安;使困窘;阻碍
I won’t embarrass you in front of your friends.
我不会在你的朋友面前使你丢丑。
2. embarrassment n. 难堪;使人为难的人或事物
He's an embarrassment to his family.
他叫家里人难堪。
attitude
· 原文再现
I like her attitude very much, and the behavior of the other students shows that they like her, too. 我非常喜欢他的态度,而且其它学生的行为也表现了他们非常喜欢她。
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