新概念英语第二册课文及翻译（教师用书）
新概念英语第二册课文及翻译
Lesson 1 A private conversation私人谈话
Last week I went to the theatre. I had a very good seat.The play was very interesting.
I did not enjoy it.A young man and a young woman were sitting behind me. They were talking loudly. I got very angry. I could not hear the actors. I turned round. I looked at the man and the woman angrily(状语). They did not pay any attention. In the end, I could not bear it. I turned round again. 'I can't hear a word!' I said angrily.‘It’s none of your business,' the young man said rudely. 'This is a private conversation!'.
上星期我去看戏。我的座位很好，戏很有意思，但我却无法欣赏。一青年男子与一青年女子坐在我的身后，大声地说着话。我非常生气，因为我听不见演员在说什么。我回过头去怒视着那一男一女，他们却毫不理会。最后，我忍不住了，又一次回过头去，生气地说：“我一个字也听不见了！”“不关你的事，”那男的毫不客气地说，“这是私人间的谈话！”
【NEW WORDS AND EXPRESSIONS】生词和短语
★private adj.私人的
it's my private letter/house ；美式英语private school:私立学校英式英语：公学ETON (private school)
privacy：隐私it's a privacy. adj.
《Private Ryan》private soldier：大兵
private life：私生
Letter n. 首字母
public：公众的，公开的
public school ；public letter 公开信；public place :公共场所
★conversation n.谈话uni verse转动uniform
Uni--bi--tri--quar-pent-sex/hex-sept-oct-nov---dec
Bilateral trade 双边贸易triangle quarter pentagon sex
古罗马历法10个月---12
凯撒大帝julis---July 七月
屋大维augusto--August 八月
September九月(原七月）---septwolves
October 十月（原八月）---octopus
November
December----decade
subject of conversation：话题
辨析：conversation, dialogue, talk, chat
这些名词均含“交谈”之意。
conversation：一般用词，指两个或更多人互相交换意见的交谈。
talk：通用词，可与conversation换用，但当talk用作复数时指正式交谈。如six-party talks 六方会谈/ phone talks 电话会谈/ peace talks 和谈（和平谈判）。
dialogue：指“对话”，多指剧中的对白。
chat：指熟人之间非常随便的交谈，强调谈话的亲密和非正式性。
★theatre n.剧场，戏剧
cinema:电影院
★seat n.座位
have a good seat(place) take a seat : 座下来，就座take your seat/take a seat
Is the seat taken?这个座位有人吗？no/yes
sit down ,please
seat take your seat,please
be seated,please 更为礼貌
seat是及物动词，后面有宾语
sit是不及物动词，后面不加宾语
seat后面会加人; seat sb;seat him;seat sb.:让某人就座he is sitting there. you seat him;
〖语法精粹〗
When all those present(到场者)_D_ he began his lecture. A.sit B.set C.seated D.were seated
★play n.戏
★loudly adv. 大声的
★angry adj. 生气的
cross=angry ;I was angry.He was cross.
annoyed: 恼火的;
I was annoyed.I was angry/cross.
I was very angry.
be blue in the face; I am blue in the face.
★angrily adv. 生气的
副词修饰动词
★attention n. 注意
Attention ,please. 请注意
pay attention :注意
pay attention to : 对什么注意
You must pay attention to that girl.
pay a little attention :稍加注意
pay much attention :多加注意
pay more attention :更多注意
pay no attention:不用注意
pay close attention 密切关注
链接1）draw/catch/arrest/attract one’s attention
吸引某人注意力
2）turn one’s attention to ...把注意力转向…
3）focus/fix one’s attention on 集中注意力于…
4）distract/divert 分散注意
★bear(bore,borne)v. 容忍
I can't bear/stand you
endure :忍受,容忍endurable
put up with :忍受
I got divorced.I could not put up with him
suffer:遭受,忍受(精神或肉体上)+痛苦
I suffer the headache. Suffer from
He often suffers defeat.
bear/stand/endure=put up with
忍受的极限在加大
bear n.熊white bear
bear hug :热情(热烈)的拥抱give sb a bear hug
★Business n. 事
Business man :生意人business card /name card 名片
do Business: 做生意Harvard business college
on Business:出差
I went to Tianjin on Business.
thing可以指事情,也可以指东西
It's my Business 私人事情=It's none of your Business= None of your Business ★rudely adv. 无礼地，粗鲁地
rude adj.
【课文讲解】
Last week
go to the theatre
see a film,go to the cinema
go to the +地点表示去某地干嘛
go to the doctor's 去看病
go to the dairy去牛奶店
go to the + 人+ 's 表示去这个人开的店
go to the butcher's 买肉
go to school: 去上学
go to church: 去做礼拜
go to hospital(医院):去看病
go to the Great Wall
go home; 跟Home相连一定表示没有事情可做,回家休息
I am at Homesibling什么时候用复数
enjoy, enjoy oneself:玩的开心have a passion for 热爱
enjoy+sth :喜欢,从当中得到一种享受
I like something very much./I love something.
I enjoy the class.
I enjoy the music.
I enjoy the book.
enjoy the dinner/film/program/game
were sitting :当时正座在
过去进行时态:过去的某个时间正在发生的动作
一个故事的背景往往用进行时态描述
I+be+v(ing)
The girl was reading a book in the garden.A boy came to her.
The girl is reading a book in the garden.
got :变得,表示一种变化,got angry
I am/was angry 是一个事实
I got angry:强调变化过程
It is hot.
It got hot.
got取代be动词,got是一个半联系动词,可以直接加形容词
说话的时候喜欢用缩略.I'm not,he isn't,they aren't
写的时候会说:I am not,he is not,they are not
I didn't do sth,I did not do sth
hear:听见
hear+人:听见某人的话
I could not hear you.Beg your pardon?
I couldn't hear you./I couldn't hear a word./I couldn't catch your word.

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