Ⅰ.单词拼写
根据汉语或首字母提示,写出下列单词
1.Your letter was a great fort (安慰) to me.
2.He refused to acknowledge (承认) being cheated.
3.He often drafts (起草) speeches for his headmaster.
4.There are several private enterprises (企业) in this area.
5.Before you get the job,you need have a kind of qualification (资格).
6.Can you remend your classmate who can take up the job?
7.If you can't find a ladder,use a strong chair as a substitute.
8.To meet some customers' requirements,the boss had to change his plan.
9.He usually is fully occupied with business,so he has little time to play.
10.Professor Smith left the academic world,and has taken a job in industry.
Ⅱ.拓展词汇
根据词性或汉语提示,写出下列单词
1.prepare v.准备→preparation n.准备;预备
2.require v.需要;要求→requirement n.需要;要求
3.acknowledge vt.承认;确认;答谢→acknowledgement n.承认
4.occupy vt.占用;占领;占据→occupation n.占领;占据
5.qualification n.资格;资历→qualified adj.有资格的;合格的;胜任的→qualify v.(使)具有资格
6.fort n.舒适;安慰 vt.安慰→fortable adj.舒适的;舒服的→fortably adv.舒适地;舒服地
v.+ation→名词 | v.+ed→形容词 |
acmodation 住宿;调节 adaptation 适应require名词 civilization 文明 | delighted 高兴的;快乐的 furnished 配备家具的 puzzled 迷惑的;困惑的 |
Ⅲ.补全短语
根据提示补全下列短语
1.adjust to 适应
2.keep it up 保持优秀成绩;继续干下去
3.fit in 相适应;相融和
4.make preparations for 为……做准备
5.as far as one is concerned 就……而言
6.be occupied with 忙着做……;忙于某事物
7.apply for 申请
8.get used to 习惯于……
Ⅳ.选词填空
选用上述短语的适当形式填空
1.He doesn't care about examinations and never makes preparations for them.
2.He wanted to stay,but felt that he wouldn't fit in with his workmates.
3.I am occupied with my office work and have hardly any time for housework.
4.If only he could keep it up,he would break the world record.
5.Learning that you are organizing this activity to share books worldwide,I am more than happy to apply for it.
v.+to→动词短语 | v.+for→动词短语 | |||
adapt to适应 amount to总共达到 attend to专心;照顾;护理 | care for 关怀;照管;愿意 head for 朝……方向走去 long for 渴望 | |||
背教材原句 | 记句式结构 | 仿写促落实 | ||
1.It was the first time she had ever left her motherland. 这是她第一次离开自己的祖国。 | It's the first time (that) ...意为“第一次……”,从句用完成时态 | It is the first time that I have spoken in public. 这是我第一次在公共场合发言。 | ||
2.But I was also very nervous as I didn't know what 但是我又非常紧张,因为我不知道我所期望的是什么…… | “疑问词+不定式”结构作宾语 | Our teacher told us when to have/hold a party hadn't been decided. 老师告诉我们何时举行晚会还没有决定。 | ||
3.Besides,as far as he was concerned,what other people thought was not the most important thing. 此外,他认为,别人的想法并不是最重要的事情。 | as be concerned意为“就……而言”,在句中用作插入语 | As far as English is concerned,he is the best in our class. 就英语来说,他是我们班最优秀的。 | ||
4.I have been so occupied with work that I haven't had time for social activities. 我一直忙于学习,以至于没有时间去搞社交活动。 | so...引导结果状语从句 | The new library is so well equipped that many citizens can go there to read and borrow books. 新图书馆的设备如此完善,以至于许多市民都可以去那里借阅图书。 | ||
keep it up 保持优秀成绩;继续干下去
(教材P38)KEEP IT UP,XIE LEI 谢蕾,再接再厉
keep up 继续下去;坚持下去;(情况)持续; 保持
keep up with 跟上
keep back 扣住;留下;隐瞒不讲
keep out 挡住;使不进去
keep to 信守;坚持;坚守;不违背(诺言、计 划等)
①Facing difficulties,they are not discouraged but keep their spirits up.
面对困难,他们没有气馁,而是继续保持斗志。
②The doctor thought the girl's illness should be kept back from her because it was cancer.
医生认为不能把病情告诉这个女孩,因为她得了癌症。
③Keep it up and you will succeed in time.
保持下去,最终你会成功的。
④We can keep up with other panies if we keep to the plan.
如果我们都能坚持计划,就能赶上其他公司。
[名师点津]
keep it up 中的it并不表示具体意义,只是用于构成固定短语。类似的短语还有:make it(成功;到场;活下来);get it(明白;理解;罪有应得);take it easy(别紧张);as sb.put it(正如某人所说)等。
fit in 相适应;相融合
(教材P38)Chinese student fitting in well
中国学生适应能力强
(1)fit into 与……相适应;与……融为一体
fit in with 与……合得来;适应
(2)be fit for 胜任;适合(其中的fit为形容词)
be fit to do sth. 适合做某事
keep fit 保持健康
①We should fit in with the times.= We should keep up with the times.
我们应该与时俱进。
②The house fits into the scenery so well that you can hardly see it.
这个房子与这儿的风景浑然一体,几乎都看不出来。
③He's never done this type of work before;I'm not sure whether he'll fit in.
他以前从未做过这种工作,我不知道他是否能配合好。
④She seldom municates with others so she doesn't fit in with the class.
她很少与其他人交流,因此她没融入班级。
preparation n.准备,预备
(教材P38)She is halfway through the preparation year,which most foreign students plete before applying for a degree course.
大多数外籍学生在申请学位课程学习之前都要学一年预科,而谢蕾已经读完半年了。
(1)make 为……做准备(强调动作)
in preparation for 作为……的准备
(2)prepare v. 准备
prepare sth. 准备某事
prepare for sth. 为……做准备
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