2024学年常州市实验初级中学英语高三第一学期期末学业水平测试试题
请考生注意：
1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。
2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1．The news shocked the public，______ to great concern about students' safety at school.
A．having led    B．led
C．leading    D．to lead
2．---Can you come on Monday of Tuesday？
-
--I'm afraid__________ day is possible.
A．either    B．neither
C．some    D．any
3．He worked in a car factory for four years, ______ he founded his own company in his hometown.
A．after which    B．after when
C．after that    D．after it
4．—He is so delighted to make friends with Johnson.
—Oh, I see. That’s _______ they have much in common.
A．where    B．how    C．what    D．because
5．      carefully for long time,the opening ceremony won a great success.
A．Having prepared    B．To be prepared    C．Being prepared    D．Having been prepared
6．If people keep polluting the ocean, no creature there will survive ______.
A．at all cost    B．for a long while
C．in the long run    D．by no means
7．By the time he arrived in Beijing, we _______ there for two days.
A．will have stayed    B．stay    C．have been staying    D．had stayed
8．—He is eager to try something he has never tried before.
—Oh, I see. That’s _______ he’s different from others.
A．when    B．where    C．how    D．what
9．Advertising is different from other forms of communication in that the advertiser
pays for the message      .
A．to deliver    B．delivered    C．to be delivered    D．delivering
10．They had just taken their seats, then _____
  A．the chairman came      B．the chairman comes    C．came the chairman    D．comes the chairman
11．语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。
1. anything        A．many            B．magazine            C．manage        D．match
2. achieved        A．practiced        B．marked            C．operatedschedule读音        D．damaged
3. dealt            A. deal              B．great                C．meant        D．leader
4. seize          A．either          B. receive            C. eight          D. height
5. youth          A．thus            B．breakthrough      C．gather          D．although
12．Had it not been for his experience in the forest，we ____________ in the battle with the fierce bear.
A．hadn't survived    B．wouldn't have survived
C．didn't survived    D．wouldn't survive
13．---Hi, Johnson, any idea where Susan is?
---It is class time, so she __________ in the classroom now.
A．can be    B．must have been
C．might have been    D．should be
14．He ______ it on schedule, but somehow he fell behind.
A．must have done    B．might finish
C．could have finished    D．could finish
15．With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good earth ________ each year.
A．is washing away    B．is being washed away
C．are washing away    D．are being washed away
16．In the "moon garden" onboard the Chang'e 4, the shoots of cotton marked the first live matter ever _____ on the moon.
A．having grown    B．to be grown
C．being grown    D．grown
17．We sell a lot of products offshore and the opportunity to open up markets in regions  ________ we don't currently sell a lot to is a great one.
A．where    B．that
C．what    D．when
18．—That's the third time you've done that!
—Yeah, _____?
A．what of it    B．what’s on
C．what about    D．what for
19．At the meeting they discussed three different ________ to the study of mathematics.
A．approaches    B．means
C．methods    D．ways
20．________ who are able to work through the struggle are the ________ who are going to be successful.
A．Someone; one    B．Anyone; one
C．He; ones    D．Those; ones
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21．（6分）    At times my mom has been uncomfortable seeing some quality in me. For example, when I was 12, I went to Puerto Rico all by myself to stay with my grandmother for the summer. My mom was extremely nervous about it. She kept telling me how things were different in Puerto Rico, to always put on sunscreen, not to wander away from my grandmother, and other warnings. She helped me pack and did not leave the airport until she saw my plane take off.
But despite her worries, she let me go on my own. As I moved into my teens, she continued to give me space to grow and learn, even when it might have been difficult for her. When I reached my senior year, I decided to move away for college. Once ag
ain I found that I differed from my peers: while many of them wanted to stay close to home, I couldn’t wait to be out in the world on my own. While my mom may not have been happy at the thought of my going away, she was supportive and excited for me.
One big thing I realized during my senior year, as my mom granted me more freedom, was that she actually believes in me and trusts me. That means a lot. Most of my life, and especially when I was little, the main person I tried to impress in my schoolwork or other things was my mother. I knew she expected nothing but the best from me. Sometimes it was hard to live up to her standards: getting a single B on my report card would make me feel bad because I knew she wanted me to have all A’s.

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