一、单项选择(题型注释)
1.When I went in, they were ____ in a heated discussion.
A. absorb B. absorbed C. absorbing D. being absorbed
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:考查词组: be absorbed in是固定搭配,意思为全神贯注于,沉浸于..。此处的absorbed,句意:当我进来的时候,他们正全神贯注的在讨论。选B.
考点:考查词组
2.— How are you, my dear?
— Not so well. I've ___ the flu.
A.looked up to B.dropped in on
C.come down with D.gone in for
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:此处looked up to 尊敬;dropped in on拜访;come down with 染上; gone in for喜欢。句意:——亲爱的,你怎么样?——不太好。我得了感冒。根据句意选C。
考点:考查动词短语辨析。
3.Stop making so much noise my neighbour will start complaining.
A. or else. B. but still . C. and then. . D. so that .
【答案】A
【解析】or else “否则”,but still “但是还”,and then “然后”,so that “以便”。
4.You can take the rest of the pie with you. ________, I wish you would, since I’m on a di
et.
A. On the other hand B. As a matter of fact
C. As a consequence D. In addition to it
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:A. On the other hand另一方面,B. As a matter of fact事实上,C. As a consequence因此,D. In addition to it此外,句意:你可以把其余的饼带上,事实上,我希望你会带上,因为我在节食。根据句意选B。
考点:考查短语辨析
5. He used _______ on the right in China, but he soon got used ______ on the left in England.
A.to drive, to drive B. to drive, driving
C. to driving, to drive D. to drive, to driving
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析:used to do sth过去常常做某事;get/be used to doing sth习惯于做某事;be used to do sth被用来做某事,句意:他过去常常在中国靠右行驶,但很快在适应了在英国的靠左行驶。故选D.
考点:used构成的短语
点评:used构成的短语,知识点不难,是高中英语必须知道的内容,也是最基本的。平时的学习,练习时要对这个词构成的三个短语熟记于心,在考试时才能游刃有余,迅速作答。
6._______ of fire, ring the alarm bell.
A.In memory B. In charge C. In case D. In search
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:A.In memory在内存中 B. In charge 负责 C. In case 万一 D. In search寻;句意:万一发生火灾,请拉响警铃。故选C
考点:固定短语
点评:解答此类题目并不难,关键是理解句意和熟悉选项的固定用法。对于这样的动词固定短语,平时学习过程中唯有认真的记忆,遇到了就积累,并抽时间不断的复习重复,才是将此类题目做好的方法。
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析:考查词组:A. look up to尊敬,B. put up with容忍,C. fit in with适应,D. make up for弥补,句意:Anne突然想到钱不能弥补Bob在过去的五年里面遭受的痛苦。选D。schedule的形容词
考点:考查短语辨析
8. Don’t be ________ by products promising to make you lose weight quickly.
A. taken off B. taken out C. taken away D. taken in
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析:考查词组辨析: take off脱下,起飞;take out取出,借贷;take away带走。take in欺骗。句意:不要被那些承诺可以使你快速减肥的产品欺骗。选D。
考点:考查词组辨析
9.I know he failed his last test, but really he’s ________ stupid.
A. something but B. anything but C. nothing but D. not but
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:考查词组:句意:我知道他最近一次考试没通过,但他真的绝对不笨。anything but表达“决不”的意思, nothing but表达“只有,只是”的意思,与转折的语气不符合。A. something but和D.not but都不是固定短语。选B。
考点:考查词组
10.I was not bothered by his poor English ___ by his lack of manners.
A. as much as B. as C. than D. rather than
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析:句意:与其说我是对他蹩脚的英语感到难过,不如说是对他缺乏礼貌感到难过。As much as和…一样多,翻译的时候要灵活翻译。As做“正如”讲,是连词接从句,than比较,这里没有比较级,rather than而不是,不符合句意。选A。
考点:考查as much as的用法
11.More consumers are waiting for the further drop of housing prices with money in their hands _ buying houses, according to a report.
A. no better than B. little more than C. other than D. rather than
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析:考查than短语。No better than和…一样都不好;little more than和…无差别[一样];other than除…之外;rather than…而不是…;句意:很多的消费者持币待观,等待着放假的下降而不是买房子。根据句意说明D正确。
考点:考查than短语辨析
点评:本题考查了than的短语辨析。No better than和…一样都不好;little more than和…无差别[一样];other than除…之外;rather than…而不是…;
12.Because of the recent bad weather, the work is several weeks behind_______.
A. stage B. shelter C. stadium D. schedule
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析:句意:由于最近的恶劣天气,这项工作已经落后于预定计划好几周了。behind schedule是固定用法,意思是落后于预定计划,选D。
考点:考查固定用法
13.After that,he knew he could________any emergency by doing what he could to the best of his ability.
A.get away with B.get on with
C.get through D.get across
【答案】C
【解析】答案 C [句意:(经历过)那件事以后,他知道只要他尽自己所能就能处理任何紧急情况。to the best of尽……所能。get away with携……潜逃;(做了坏事)逍遥法外;get on with进展;相处;get through通过;完成;get across过(马路、桥等);使(人)了解自己的意思。由句意可知,C项正确。]
14.________ different life today is ________ what it was 20 years ago!
A. How; from B. What a; from C. What; from D. How; than
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析:考查感叹句和固定搭配。感叹句中,how修饰形容词或副词;what修饰名词。常用句式有:How+形容词+主语+谓语;How+形容词+a+名词+主语+谓;What+a+形容词+名词+主语+谓语。本句的life是主语,中心词是形容词different,故用how,排除B、C;be different from不同于......。故选A。
考点:考查感叹句和固定搭配
15.What a table! I’ve never seen such a thing before. It is____long.
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