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“Your beliefs become your thoughts; your thoughts become your words; your words become your actions; your actions become your habits; your habits become your values; your values become your destiny(命运).”
The words above were said by Mohandas Handhi. F____1____ these words, we can learn the importance of values.
Since values are so important in our life, then what values should we learn so as to live a m____2____ life?
Love — By love, it doesn’t necessarily mean romantic love. Instead, it could mean k____3____. There are many ways for us to be kind to others. For example, we can give a h
____4____ to people who are in trouble, or we can say some encouraging words to tvalues什么意思____5____ who are sad.
Responsibility(责任)—Responsibility s____6____ to be a huge word for middle school students. However, we should learn to take responsibility for our actions. We should not be selfish or think just for o____7____.
Honesty—“Honesty is the best policy,” but in fact how many of us believe that? A____8____ we grow up, we find it easier to tell lies. But we should remember that though we may not always be caught, those demons(恶魔) of dishonesty will go with us for the r____9____ of our life.
Courage — Courage means we should be willing to admit our mistakes and f____10____ difficulties and challenges without fear.
Let’s keep these values in mind and live a meaningful life.
Tu Youyou is a Chinese medical scientist. She got the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicin
e on Oct 5, 2015. “Our scientific discovery is a gift to human beings. It’s the achievement of our whole team. Also, winning the prize is an honor for Chinese science,” Tu said.
Tu Youyou was the f____11____ Chinese citizen who won a Nobel Prize in science. She shared the prize w____12____ her teammates---the Irish-born William Campbell and Satoshi Omura of Japan. Tu’s team has developed artemisinin (青蘅素), a new drug therapy against malaria( 疟疾). The medical research has s____13____ millions of lives all around the world, especially in developing countries.
Tu and her teammates joined n government project to find a new malaria drug in the late 1960s. They tried many ways and f____14____ nearly two hundred times, but they never thought of giving up. F____15____, Tu’s team found an extract that was 100% effective against the malarias in 1971. In 2001, the World Health Organization made artemisinin its first choice in the treatment of malaria.
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Chinese people started to build gardens more than 2,000 years ago. Chinese gardens are a special form of t___16___ Chinese culture and art.
At the age of a Chinese garden, there is usually a h___17___ stone or wall to screen (挡住) your view in order to later produce unexpected happiness w___18___ you turn around the hall to see the amazing rock formations (假山) and a big lake. The best e___19___ is the Summer Palace.
Rock formations are very i___20___ in a Chinese-style garden. Without them, a garden could not be considered a Chinese-style garden. Ge Garden in Yangzhou is famous for i___21___ Four Seasons Rockeries (四季假山).
G___22___ in the south are mostly small in size. So people hang a mirror opposite a window to take in the outside sights. A fine example of this is Pian Shi Shan Fang, a rockery in He Garden, Yangzhou. A big mirror is built into the wall of its west corridor. Then wherever the visitors are, they can s___23___ the garden in the mirror. A pool or a lake in a garden w___24___ the same way. A pool runs from south to north t___25___ the garden of
Pian Shi Shan Fang. East of the rockery, a man-made moon is reflected (倒映) in the pool.
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The story and the character alone cannot make a novel yet. To make a novel, a plot (情节) should be designed first, even b___26___ anything else is considered.
Let’s take a look at this e___27___ provided by E. M. Forster. And it will surely help to tell the d___28___ between “story” and “plot”. “The king died and then the queen died” is not a plot, b___29___ a story. If we make it “The king died and then queen died of sadness,” we have a plot. The expression “of sadness” shows how we u___30___ an event and its relationship with other events. It also shows how we make events h___31___ according to our thoughts.
Different from the r___32___ world, the world of fiction is created by the writer. The very word “plot” often covers the w___33___ own thoughts and ideas. That is to say, the purpose of creating a plot is to make readers clear about how each event is c___34___ an
d how the writer thinks. A plot is also called a story line. If a writer wants to create a traditional plot, the most i__35__ is that it should be a complete and unified (统一的) action, that is something with a beginning, a middle and an end.
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