8A—1 Friends
Comic strip & Welcome to the unit 6~7
1. be hungry / be full hungry - hungrier - hungriest
2. thirsty—thirstier—thirstiest
3. Can I have something to drink? I have something important to tell you. 不定代词做后置定语
4. Can I have some more food?
some more 再一些 → 数量词+ more + n. = another + 数量 + n.
eg. I need to buy two more books. = I need to buy another two books.
5. There’s nothing in the fridge. = There isn’t anything in the fridge.
6. Maybe we can share it.
maybe句首 may be句中
7. invite teenagers to write about their best friends
invite sb to do sth / invited sb to sp
8. honest an honest boy ； honest—dishonest a dishonest boy
9. keep a secret for sb
10. make sb + adj. / do
11. share my joy
weight可不可数 * share sth with sb * joy 欢乐 不可数
12. care about 关心 She does not care about her daughter at all.
* care v. 关心，担忧，照顾，喜爱，介意，在乎 I don’t care what to eat tonight.
* care n. 小心，照料 take care of
13. yourself — yourselves
14. Is he/ she ready to help you when you have problems?
* be ready to do sth 乐意做某事
* have problems with sth / doing sth He has problems with English/ learning English.
15. Do you believe (what he says )= believe his words
宾语从句，陈述句语序 （主+谓）I don’t know where he lives
16. polite—impolite
17. tidy—tidier—tidiest
18. make 成为，适合 What makes good friends? 是什么造就好朋友？
19. trust v. trust sb 信任某人
20. lie n. 可数 tell lies
lie v. 撒谎 lie to sb v. 躺 lie down
21. joke n. 可数 tell funny jokes
22. true adj. 确实的
a true friend a real bridge
real指客观上存在,并非想象和虚构的,它是与"无"相对而言 Lu Xun's real name is Zhou Shuren.
true是指"真正的","真实的",强调事实和实际情况相符,它是与"假"相对而言 The news is true.
true 还可以表示“正确的”，real没有这种用法 What he said is true.
Reading 8~10
1. one of +the/ 形容词性物主代词+最高级+n.复 最...之一
eg. Shanghai is one of the biggest cities in china.
2. slim-slimmer-slimmest
3. generous adj. 慷慨的 be generous to do sth / be generous to sb
4. be willing to do = be ready to do
Are you willing to keep a secret for me?
5. be ready to do 已经做好...的准备 We are ready to hear the news. 我们随时准备听消息。
乐意做某事 I’m ready to help you with your English.
6. She always gives her seat on the bus to someone in need.
* sit (v) — seat (n) 座位
* someone in need in need作为定语修饰someone
7. voice n. 可数
voice，指人活动物特有的嗓音 Her voice is nice.
noise，不和谐、不悦耳的声音 Don’t make so much noise, my father is sleeping.
sound，指人所能听到的任何声音 Lights travels faster than sound in the air.
8. She wants to be a singer when she grows up.
* singer n. 歌手
* when引导的从句主将从现 （She will be a singer when she grows up.）
* grow up长大
9. He is the tallest boy in our class — almost 1.75 metres.
* almost，adv. 几乎，差不多 Supper is almost ready. Almost no one believed him.
* the + adj (最高级) + 比较范围（in+地点/ of+ 同类）
She is the slimmest girl in our class / of the three.
10. wear，穿的状态 wear最常用词，指穿衣、鞋袜或戴手套等，侧重穿戴的状态 wear glasses 戴眼镜
put on 穿的动作 It’s cold outside. You’d better put on your coat.
dress 宾语是人 dress sb给某人穿衣 She is old enough to dress himself every morning.
dress up 穿上盛装，打扮的漂亮 The girls all dressed up to take part in the evening party.
dress up as 打扮成 They dressed up as ghosts last night.
11. sense n. 感觉 have a humor/direction
12. bored adj. 修饰人，感到无聊的 boring 修饰物，令人无聊的
eg. The boring story makes me bored.
13. fit v. 适合 This coat doesn’t fit me. 吻合 the key doesn’t fit the door.
14. When he walks past our desks, he often knocks our books and pens onto the floor.
* walk past = pass经过
* knock v. 碰撞 knock at / on 敲门 knock the book onto the floor
* onto prep 到...的上面 on 状态 onto动作
15. She is shorter than I am. → A+be +adj (比较) than B
He is heavier then I (am) . My book is more interesting than yours.
16. straight adj 笔直的 straight hair adv. 笔直地 go straight on
17. sweet，* adj. 可爱的，惹人喜欢的 Mary is a sweet girl. The baby is so sweet.
* adj. 甜的，芳香的 Honey tastes sweet. The flower smells sweet.
* n. 糖果 Most of the children love sweets.
18. smile，vi. He smiles when he meets me.
* smile，微笑，表示满意，善意的笑 smile at 对....微笑
* laugh，发笑，放声大笑 不但有面部表情，还有动作和声音 laugh at 嘲笑
19. say a bad word (bad words) about sb. = speak ill of sb. 说某人坏话
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