维克多英语高考高频重点名词advantage及流畅表达英语关键词搭配训练
advantage n [C] & [U] disadvantage
→重点掌握短语be at an advantage, be to your advantage, have an advantage, give sb an advantage, take advantage of;
→重点记忆advantage和不同的介词搭配时对应的用法和释义。
【精讲】
有利条件；优势
Experience in teaching is an advantage but not specially required.有教学经验者优先，但不做特别要求
His height gives him an advantage over the other players. 他的身高相对于其他运动员有优势。
Y ounger workers tend to be at an advantage when applying for jobs. 较年轻的工人在申请工作时更有优势。
It might be to your advantage to take a computer course of some kind. 上一门计算机课可能对你有利。
优点；好处
According to the research, being a regular and enthusiastic reader is of great advantage. 研究发现经常看书并热衷于看书是大有好处的。2007年山东改
The hotel is not very modern, but it does have the advantage of being close to the city centre. 那家酒店不是很现代，但好处是离市中心近。
take advantage of 利用
I took advantage of the good weather to paint the shed. 我趁天气好给棚屋刷上油漆。
If you take full advantage of your speech class, you will be able to develop your skills as a critical thinker.如果你充分利用演讲课，就能培养你的批判性思辨能力。
高考链接2
For a goalkeeper,it’s a great______（优势）to have big hands. 答案advantage
【备考指导】
→参考advantage在高考中的考点、考查形式，设置教学侧重点和备考角度；
→advantage在高考各种题型中均有出现，尤其在阅读和完形中较多，其中短语take advantage of考频较高。
There is no doubt that this candidate’s advantage lies in his ability
to communicate with foreigners in English. (2015 湖北单选)
Train travel has some advantages over air travel. (2012 江
西阅读)
For a goalkeeper, it’s a great advantage (优势) to have big hands.
(2009 全国单词拼写)
There are advantage for students to work while studying at school.
advantage →a dvantages (2005 全国短文改错)
【精练】
见学生用书P69: Part I. 三、重点词用法专练。
流畅表达英语关键词搭配训练
1.verb+advantage
use the correct form of these verbs; give have outweigh take stress weigh up A. I think we should go ahead with the plan. the advantages far………the disadvantages
B. He had no trouble finding a job
he….the advantage over the other candidates of speaking fluent Spanish C.I haven’t decided yet whether to emigrate or not .I’m still…….the advantage and disadvantages
D. The Prime Minister was at great pains to……..the advantages of the new system
E. His height and long arms……..him a huge advantage over other boxers
F. While we stayed at the hotel we……..advantage of its excellent leisure facilities.
2Common adjective collocations
Use these adjective in the sentences; Mutual main added
A.Not having to travel far to get
anything you need is probably the ………advantage of living in the city centre.
B.The plan is to
our……..advantage .We will all
benefit greatly from it.
C.The new plan will improve living
conditions in the village, and it has the ………advantage of bringing much-needed employment to rural areas.
Distinct great unfair D.Some people object to private
schools because they give an …….advantage to children from rich families.
E.His enormous height is
a …….advantage when playingweigh名词
basketball.
F.The …….advantage of the euro is
we don’t need to keep changing money every time we go to anther country .
Here are three adjectives with similar meanings to some of those in the exercise, Which of the above sentence would they fit in
Additional…………Considerable………….. Obvious…………
2.advantage+preposition
Complete the sentences with for, in, of, over, to,
A.There are a number of advantage
s……studying English in the UK or America,
B.There are distinct advantages…….a
more radical approach to this problem.
C.Government subsidies give these
companies an unfair advantage …their competitors.
D.Discuss the advantages and
disadvantage ….catching its prey.
Notes注解
1.在1-6中‘take advantage of’表示。
利用
2.2-2中的表达法to your advantage
表示某事对你有利。如；
Lt’s to your advantage that you speak French fluently.
3.在2-2中，to our mutual advantage
表示‘双赢‘是地道的说法。但不
说；to our mutual disadvantage’4.使用over时，表示对比
Digital cameras have lots of advantages over conventional ones.
5.注意下列带‘disadvantage’的常用表达法；
The fact that he didn’t speak English put him at a diaadvantage during the visit to London..
It’s clear that children of poor families are at a disadvantage when it comes to getting into university.

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