Unit 5 Wild animals
Reading
1.When Xi Wang was born, she weighed just 100 grams and looked like a white mouse.
（1） be born的含义:出生。
注意 when Xi Wang was born还可以说成 at birth
（2） weigh的含义和用法:① weigh是个动词；
如: The bag weighs 7 kilos.=The bag is 7 kilos heavy.这个包重7公斤。
②当我们要问“这个包多重?”时,常用:What the weight of the bag?= How much does the bag weigh?= How heavy is the bag?
③weigh的名词形式为: weight,与之相关的词组为 lose weight= get thinner减肥,变瘦; put on weight=get fatter变胖
练习
1)_______ did you weigh when you were born?
A. How heavy              B. How much          C. How many        D. How
2)那位十二岁男生体重多少?(三种翻译方法)
______________________________________________________
______________________________________________________
______________________________________________________
3)When Xi Wang was born,she weighed just 100 grams and looked like a white mouse.(同义句转换)
Xi Wang weighed just 100 grams and looked like a white mouse ______ ________.
解析：1. B 2. What the weight of the twelve-year-old boy?= How much does the twelve-yea
r-old boy weigh?= How heavy is the twelve-year-old boy?  3. at birth
2. We called her Xi Wang. 我们叫她希望。
①call sb. …  意思是：叫某人……，称呼某人……
                结构是：call + 宾语 + 宾语补足语
对这里的宾语补足语提问用what，注意区别：
_________ do you call this in English?
A. Who    B. How        C. What        D. Where
__________ do you say this in English?
A. Who    B. How        C. What        D. Where
②被动语态形式be called意思是：被叫做……，名为……
The boy ____________ Tom.(call)
The boy who _____________ Tom is from Britain. (call)
③called可以放在名词后面作定语，意思是：叫……（名字）的人、物或地方
The boy __________ Tom is from Britain. (call)   
解析：① CB ② is called;is called ③ called
3.At four months, she weighed about eight kilograms and started to go outside for the first time. Eight months later, she was not a small baby any more and weighed over 35 kilograms.
(1)for the first( second/ third)time的含义:第一(二、三、…)次
(2)注意对“在…之后”(after, later,in)的学习weigh名词,请参照下表
in
in+段时间
She will return from Beijing in two days.
特别注意:对“in+段时间”提问要用How soon.
later
段时间+ later
20 minutes later, she found her lost money.
通常用在过去时的句子中。
after
after+段时间
通常用在过去时的句子中。
She went out after 25 minutes.
after+点时间
通常用在将来时的句子中。
I will have a meeting after 2 o'clock.
练习
1)He __________ (return) the book to the library in two weeks.(动词填空)
2) She will wake up in two minutes.(就划线部分提间)
______ ________ will she wake up?
3)________ do you go to the cinema?
-Once a week
A. How often        B. How soon        C. How long            D. How far
4)_________will the concert begin?
__________seven o' clock.
A. How long; Not until                  B. How long; Until   
C. How soon; Not until                  D. How soon; Until
5)________ will Tree Planting Day be?
In a week.
A. How soon          B. How far          C. How long          D. How often
6) People are puzzled________they read the book.
A. the first time                B. at the first time
C. for the first time            D. at first
7) How old were you when I first saw you?(同义句转换)
How old were you when I saw you ________ _______ _______ ________?
解析：1. will return 2. How soon 3-6 ACAC 7. for the first time
3When she was 20 months old.she learnt to look after herself.
(1)learn to look after oneself的含义:学会照顾自己,相当于 learn to take care of oneself
练习：
1)妈妈让我学会照顾自己。
Mum told me ____________________________________________________________.
解析：to learn to look after myself
4.For example, it is very difficult for pandas to have babies.
(1)It's+adj.+ for sh.+ to do sth.做某事对某人来说怎么样
练习
1)-What do you think of tomorrow's football match?
_________ difficult for us __________ the match.
A. We’re; to win                  B.We’re, winning
C. It's; to win                    D. It's; winning
2) It's polite _______ you to wait for _______turn ________ on the bus.
A to; your; to get B. of; your; to get C. of; you; getting D. to; your; get
3) It is necessary________me______________my studies before a new term.
A. for; to make a plan for    B. of; making a plan for
C. for: to make a plan of        D of, making a plan of
4) It is necessary for you and _________ (he) to speak English as often as possible.
5) What would it be like _______ (live) on Mars?
6) In fact _______ is a hard job for the police to keep order in an important football match.
A. this        B. that        C. there        D. it
7) It is crazy ________ you to climb such a high mountain step by step.
A. for        B. of        C. about        D. on

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