英语四级翻译和作文

红重点看
开头段常用提出现象句型
Nowadays more and more… are commonly and widely… in everyday life.  如今，在日常生活中，越来越多…被广泛…
In recent years … is gaining growing popularity with … 近年来，…受到越来越多…的欢迎.
Nowadays,… has become a very common matter in…  如今,… 已经成为在…的常见现象.
Nowadays, there is a growing tendency in…  如今，在…方面出现了上升的趋势.
Recently… has aroused wide concern./… has been brought into focus.  最近，…引起了广泛关注/收到了人们的关注.
Most of us may have such experience that…  我们当中许多人可能都有…这种经历.
开头段常用引出他人观点句型
weigh翻译
In reaction to the phenomenon of…, some people say…  针对…现象，有人说…
When it comes to…, some people think… 关于…, 有人认为…
Now, it is widely believed that…  现在，许多人认为…
开头/中间段常用引出两种不同观点的句型
There has sprung up a heated debate as to whether… some maintain that… however, others believe that…  关于是否…，人们争论不休。有人认为…另一些人则认为…
When it comes to/talking about…, quite a few people believe that… but others people think differently.  但谈及...时，有相当一部分人认为…然而，另一些人则有不同的想法
People’s opinions vary when they talk about… some maintain that… others believe that…  但谈及…时，人们观点不一。有人坚持认为…另有人认为…
中间段常用引出优缺点/不足/影响句型
… play an important role in…  …对…很重要
…as is the case with many issues, has both merits and demerits.  正如许多事物一样，…也是既有优点又有不足的
…will bring about an unfavorable effects/influence on…  …会为…造成不好的影响
…may give rise to/result in a number of problems.  …会导致一连串的问题
中间段/结尾段常用引出原因句型
Why…? There factors can explain this. First,… second,… third,…  为什么…?有三个因素可以解释。首先,…其次,…第三,…
There factors weigh heavily for…For one thing,… For another,… A third contributing factor is…  三个因素对…很大。首先,…其次,…再次,…
The primary/leading reason/cause is that… …can be an another reason. A further reason is that…  主要原因是…  …也可能是另一个原因。第三个原因是…
As for/Among the factors for…, … counts for the half, the test depends on…  就导致…的因素而言，…是一部分原因，…另一部分原因是…
中间/结尾段常用引出解决方法句型
How to…? The key words are as follows. To begin with,… Next,… Finally,…  如何…?关键措施如下。首先,…其次,…最后,…
The impacts could be minimized if we follow the suggestions as follow. One suggestion is… Another suggestion is…A further suggestion is…  如果我们采用以下建议，有可能将影响降到最低。建议一是…建议二是…建议三是…
结尾段常用引出我的个人观点句型
As far as I am concerned, I agree with…  就我个人而言，我支持…
For my part, I am on the side of…  对我来说，我站在…那边
Form my perspective, I…  就我而言，我…
近几年大学生热衷于考取各种各样的证书，校园内出现“考证热”
产生这种现象的原因  依我看来….
Certificate craze on campus
Nowadays there is a “certificate craze” on campus. Thousands of college students are keen on working for various certificates, such as CET Band 4 and 6 certificates, Business English Certificate, and other different professional certificates.
But why is there such a craze? First it has much to do with the fierce competitive workforce market. It is widely believed that the more certificates a college student has on graduation, the better chance he has for a decent job. Second, many students just want to prove themselves by working for a certificate. They have been interested in a certain field and have worked hard on it, so they want a certificate to justify their efforts.
I think the certificate craze is good for both the society and students. When students combine their work for some certificates with their academic is effects, their college life will be more fruitful than otherwise.

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