英语常用词汇简明用法?(T-Y)
338. take 用法：take up/on/for/off/back/away/out/down, take it for granted that…
Note: 当take表示花费的时候，常用it作形式主语，即It takes/took sb. some time to do sth.
take vt.耗费(时间);需要 I used to take a walk in the early morning. 我过去常一大早出去散步。
take away 拿走,离开 20. I want to take away the book which you showed me yesterday.我想带走你昨天给我看的那本书。 take back 拿回来 take back one's words 收回(刚讲的话)
take A for B 把A误认为是B take in sth 接受 take in sb 欺骗
take off 起飞,取消 Before gold,even kings take off their hats. 在黄金面前,国王也要脱帽。
take on 呈现,承担 The U.S. will take one route, the Japan take other. 美国和日本采取不同的新路径。
take on sb 雇用 take up 占据(时间,地方),从事于
take pride in =be proud of 引以为豪 take turn 轮流 take in turn 依次
take pains to do 努力做某事 take a chance 碰运气
take a lead 带头 take effect 生效 take charge of 负责 take one's leave 告辞
339. talk 用法：talk of/about/back; talk sth. Over
Note: 当take表示花费的时候，常用it作形式主语，即It takes/took sb. some time to do sth.
take vt.耗费(时间);需要 I used to take a walk in the early morning. 我过去常一大早出去散步。
take away 拿走,离开 20. I want to take away the book which you showed me yesterday.我想带走你昨天给我看的那本书。 take back 拿回来 take back one's words 收回(刚讲的话)
take A for B 把A误认为是B take in sth 接受 take in sb 欺骗
take off 起飞,取消 Before gold,even kings take off their hats. 在黄金面前,国王也要脱帽。
take on 呈现,承担 The U.S. will take one route, the Japan take other. 美国和日本采取不同的新路径。
take on sb 雇用 take up 占据(时间,地方),从事于
take pride in =be proud of 引以为豪 take turn 轮流 take in turn 依次
take pains to do 努力做某事 take a chance 碰运气
take a lead 带头 take effect 生效 take charge of 负责 take one's leave 告辞
339. talk 用法：talk of/about/back; talk sth. Over
Note: talk主要强调说话者之间的交流，不强调说的内容。
340. taste用法：taste sth. , taste like, in good / bad taste , of taste, to one’s taste
Note: 做连系动词以为“尝起来”，后跟形容词。作名词意为“品味，格调，修养”等。
340. taste用法：taste sth. , taste like, in good / bad taste , of taste, to one’s taste
Note: 做连系动词以为“尝起来”，后跟形容词。作名词意为“品味，格调，修养”等。
341. teach 用法：teach oneself; teach sb. how to swim, teach school
Note: 引申意义表示教训，如：teach sb. a lesson. 注意比较：give us a lesson
342. tear用法：tear down / off / in half / in two / one’s hair / to pieces / up ; in tears, bust into tears
Note: 作动词意为“扯，拉，撕”；作名词意为“眼泪”。
343. tell用法：tell sb. sth. , tell sb. to do sth. tell a story, tell of, tell about, tell one’s fortune, to tell you the truth
Note: tell … from… 把…与…区分开来。该词一般用于双宾语句型或宾补句型。
344. think 用法：think of/about/over/out/up/ through / highly of, think of…as… ；6123结构。
Note: 可以用think aloud表示自言自语；think to oneself心里想。
think v.思考;认为;想起 Yes, I think so. 是的,我认为是。
Note: 引申意义表示教训，如：teach sb. a lesson. 注意比较：give us a lesson
342. tear用法：tear down / off / in half / in two / one’s hair / to pieces / up ; in tears, bust into tears
Note: 作动词意为“扯，拉，撕”；作名词意为“眼泪”。
343. tell用法：tell sb. sth. , tell sb. to do sth. tell a story, tell of, tell about, tell one’s fortune, to tell you the truth
Note: tell … from… 把…与…区分开来。该词一般用于双宾语句型或宾补句型。
344. think 用法：think of/about/over/out/up/ through / highly of, think of…as… ；6123结构。
Note: 可以用think aloud表示自言自语；think to oneself心里想。
think v.思考;认为;想起 Yes, I think so. 是的,我认为是。
think about 考虑,关心 What do you think about it? 你对此怎么看？
think of 想起,记得,觉得怎样 What do you think of their skill? 你觉得他们演奏技术如何？
think of as 把...当作... think over 仔细考虑 think out 想出,解决了,想清楚
think back to 回想过去 think well of 高度评价 think highly of 高度评价
345. through 用法：through the window/bridge; get/look/go through
Note: 表示纵向穿越或穿越一个立体结构。
weigh形容词* throw v.投射;摔倒 n.投掷 to throw a plane 抛（纸）飞机
throw about 到处扔 throw away 扔掉,浪费(金钱),失去(机会)
throw back 扔回来,阻止,进攻 throw down 扔下来,推翻 within a stones throw off 靠...很近
throw in 扔,扔进 throw into 扔,扔进 throw in a word or two 插一两句话
throw off 匆忙地脱掉,摆脱,扔掉 throw off one's airs 放下某人的架子 throw on 匆忙穿上
throw out 赶走 Don't throw out the baby with the bath water. 切勿良莠不分一起抛。
throw light on 提供线索,有助理解某事 throw one's self into 投入 throw cold water 泼冷水
think of 想起,记得,觉得怎样 What do you think of their skill? 你觉得他们演奏技术如何？
think of as 把...当作... think over 仔细考虑 think out 想出,解决了,想清楚
think back to 回想过去 think well of 高度评价 think highly of 高度评价
345. through 用法：through the window/bridge; get/look/go through
Note: 表示纵向穿越或穿越一个立体结构。
weigh形容词* throw v.投射;摔倒 n.投掷 to throw a plane 抛（纸）飞机
throw about 到处扔 throw away 扔掉,浪费(金钱),失去(机会)
throw back 扔回来,阻止,进攻 throw down 扔下来,推翻 within a stones throw off 靠...很近
throw in 扔,扔进 throw into 扔,扔进 throw in a word or two 插一两句话
throw off 匆忙地脱掉,摆脱,扔掉 throw off one's airs 放下某人的架子 throw on 匆忙穿上
throw out 赶走 Don't throw out the baby with the bath water. 切勿良莠不分一起抛。
throw light on 提供线索,有助理解某事 throw one's self into 投入 throw cold water 泼冷水
346. tire 用法：tire sb.; be tired of/from
Note: 现在分词tiring表示令人疲倦的；过去分词tired表示感到疲倦、厌烦的。
Note: 现在分词tiring表示令人疲倦的；过去分词tired表示感到疲倦、厌烦的。
347. touch 用法：keep in touch; get into touch; be out of touch
Note: keep in touch with表示与……保持联系；get into touch with表示与……取得联系。
348. train 用法：by train; take the train; training
Note: 当train前面有定冠词的时候，不能用介词by, 要用on.
349. treat用法：treat … as… , treat sb. to sth. treat with, be one’s treat, under treatment
Note: 作为动词有“”之意，但只强调的动作，不注重结果。
350. trouble 用法：in trouble; trouble sb.; get into trouble; have trouble doing
Note: have trouble doing表示做某事有困难；take trouble to do表示不辞辛苦地做某事。
Note: keep in touch with表示与……保持联系；get into touch with表示与……取得联系。
348. train 用法：by train; take the train; training
Note: 当train前面有定冠词的时候，不能用介词by, 要用on.
349. treat用法：treat … as… , treat sb. to sth. treat with, be one’s treat, under treatment
Note: 作为动词有“”之意，但只强调的动作，不注重结果。
350. trouble 用法：in trouble; trouble sb.; get into trouble; have trouble doing
Note: have trouble doing表示做某事有困难；take trouble to do表示不辞辛苦地做某事。
351. try 用法：try one’s best to do sth. ; try to do sth. ; try doing sth. ; try sb., try on
特殊用法：try to do表示尽力；try doing表示试着做。
352. turn 用法：in turn; by turns; turn on/off/down/up/in/to/out/over/round
Note: 当turn用作系动词时，后面的名词前不加冠词，如：After years of hard work, he turned writer.
turn v.转向,旋转 n.轮流 Open your books and turn to page 20. 打开书,翻到第20页。
turn back 翻回到+to turn down 拒绝,音量调低
特殊用法：try to do表示尽力；try doing表示试着做。
352. turn 用法：in turn; by turns; turn on/off/down/up/in/to/out/over/round
Note: 当turn用作系动词时，后面的名词前不加冠词，如：After years of hard work, he turned writer.
turn v.转向,旋转 n.轮流 Open your books and turn to page 20. 打开书,翻到第20页。
turn back 翻回到+to turn down 拒绝,音量调低
turn up 音量调高,出席 L: You can fill in this lost property report, and I'll keep my eye out for it. Those kinds of things usually turn up eventually, but I suggest you contact your embassy and tell them about your situation, so they can issue you a new passport in case it doesn't show up.管理员：你来填这张遗失报告表,我会替你留意的。像这样的东西,最后总是会出现的。但我建议你跟你们的大使馆联系并把你的情形告诉他们。万一你的护照不到的话,他们会给你补发新护照的。
turn in 上交 Please turn in your paper before leaving. 请在离开前将论文交上。
turn oneself in 自首 turn into 把...变成...,把...翻译成...
turn out 结果是,制造出,生产出,培养出,关(煤气) 50. How did the game turn out? 球赛结果如何？
turn over 移交,把...打翻 turn to 转向,求助于,翻到第几页 Open your books and turn to page 20. 打开书,翻到第20页。
turn to sb for help 求助于 turn against 背叛 turn by one's 轮流,交替
in one's turn 轮到某人做某事 it is one's turn to do sth 轮到某人做某事
353. under 用法：under the table; under 20 years old; under discussion / treatment / constr
turn in 上交 Please turn in your paper before leaving. 请在离开前将论文交上。
turn oneself in 自首 turn into 把...变成...,把...翻译成...
turn out 结果是,制造出,生产出,培养出,关(煤气) 50. How did the game turn out? 球赛结果如何？
turn over 移交,把...打翻 turn to 转向,求助于,翻到第几页 Open your books and turn to page 20. 打开书,翻到第20页。
turn to sb for help 求助于 turn against 背叛 turn by one's 轮流,交替
in one's turn 轮到某人做某事 it is one's turn to do sth 轮到某人做某事
353. under 用法：under the table; under 20 years old; under discussion / treatment / constr
uction
Note: 引申意义表示在……的管辖之下，如：He had nearly fifty men under him.
354. unless 用法：表示除非，主语通常用现在时，从句用一般现在时。
Note: 从句中的有些成分通常可省略，如：He will never come here unless invited.
355. until 用法：not …until …; it was not until …that …当not until…用在句首时，主句要用部分倒装。
Note:主句谓语动词是延续性的动词用肯定；是瞬间动词则用否定形式，以构成not…until结构。
Note: 引申意义表示在……的管辖之下，如：He had nearly fifty men under him.
354. unless 用法：表示除非，主语通常用现在时，从句用一般现在时。
Note: 从句中的有些成分通常可省略，如：He will never come here unless invited.
355. until 用法：not …until …; it was not until …that …当not until…用在句首时，主句要用部分倒装。
Note:主句谓语动词是延续性的动词用肯定；是瞬间动词则用否定形式，以构成not…until结构。
356. urge用法：urge sb. to do sth. , urge that…, urge to, urge for,
Note: 作为及物动词，意为“敦促，呼吁，促使，驱使，强调”等意思。
357. up用法：up and down, up to, be well up in / on,
Note: It is up to sb. to do sth. 应/该由某人决定做某事。
358. upstairs 用法：go upstairs
Note: 用作定语时，要定语后置，如：a room upstairs.
359. used 用法：a used car; used to do; be used to doing; be used to do
Note: 作为及物动词，意为“敦促，呼吁，促使，驱使，强调”等意思。
357. up用法：up and down, up to, be well up in / on,
Note: It is up to sb. to do sth. 应/该由某人决定做某事。
358. upstairs 用法：go upstairs
Note: 用作定语时，要定语后置，如：a room upstairs.
359. used 用法：a used car; used to do; be used to doing; be used to do
Note: used to do表示过去常常做某事；be used to doing表示习惯于做某事；be used to do表示被用来做某事。
360. usual 用法：as usual; usual place
Note: usual和common都可以翻译成通常的。usual表示时间上的经常性；而common表示范围上的普遍性。
360. usual 用法：as usual; usual place
Note: usual和common都可以翻译成通常的。usual表示时间上的经常性；而common表示范围上的普遍性。
361. various 用法：various kinds
特殊用法：在various后面只能用复数名词，而在different后面既可以用单数名词，也可以用复数名词。
362. very 用法：very good/well; the very book
Note: 表示非常的时候是副词；作形容词表示加强语气。He is the very man I want to work with.
363. wait用法：wait about, wait for, wait on , wait to do sth. , wait until…, wait up, waiting room
Note: 不及物动词，在某些搭配中是及物动词：wait the answer, wait the result, wait one’s chance
特殊用法：在various后面只能用复数名词，而在different后面既可以用单数名词，也可以用复数名词。
362. very 用法：very good/well; the very book
Note: 表示非常的时候是副词；作形容词表示加强语气。He is the very man I want to work with.
363. wait用法：wait about, wait for, wait on , wait to do sth. , wait until…, wait up, waiting room
Note: 不及物动词，在某些搭配中是及物动词：wait the answer, wait the result, wait one’s chance
364. want 用法：want to do; want sb. to do; You are wanted on the phone.
Note: 在want在表示需要时，want doing = want to be done如：This room wants cleaning.
365. warn 用法：warn sb. to sth. warn sb. of sth. warn sb. that…
Note: warn sb. not to do sth. = warn sb. against doing sth.
Note: 在want在表示需要时，want doing = want to be done如：This room wants cleaning.
365. warn 用法：warn sb. to sth. warn sb. of sth. warn sb. that…
Note: warn sb. not to do sth. = warn sb. against doing sth.
366. waste用法：waste sth. waste away, waste one’s breath, waste sth. In doing sth.
Note: 作名词用时意为“浪费”不可数，但可加不定冠词。It’s a waste of time your talking to him.
367. watch用法：watch sb. / sth. , watch sb. doing sth. / do sth. / done /
介词短语，watch for / out / out for / over, on watch , go on watch, keep a watch on, keep watch
Note: 用在祈使句中一般意为“当心”；作名词是手表的意思。
368. way 用法：by the way; in the way; in a way; make one’s way, under way, ways and means, on the way to
Note: in the way表示挡路、妨碍；in a way表示在某种意义上。
369. wear 用法：wear a new shirt; wear out
Note: 作名词用时意为“浪费”不可数，但可加不定冠词。It’s a waste of time your talking to him.
367. watch用法：watch sb. / sth. , watch sb. doing sth. / do sth. / done /
介词短语，watch for / out / out for / over, on watch , go on watch, keep a watch on, keep watch
Note: 用在祈使句中一般意为“当心”；作名词是手表的意思。
368. way 用法：by the way; in the way; in a way; make one’s way, under way, ways and means, on the way to
Note: in the way表示挡路、妨碍；in a way表示在某种意义上。
369. wear 用法：wear a new shirt; wear out
Note: wear除了表示穿着之外，还可以表示佩戴，如：wear new glasses; wear a necklace; wear a flower
wear v.穿,戴,磨损,耐久 What will you wear for the party? 晚会上你穿什么？
wear sb out 使某人精疲力尽 wear sth out 使某物被穿破
wear off 慢慢地消失掉,褪掉 wear away 磨掉,(时间)消逝 wear on (时间)消逝
370. weigh 用法：It weighs 15 pounds. It weighs light / heavy.
Note: 作及物动词意为“权衡，考虑”。weight 名词；weighty 形容词。
wear v.穿,戴,磨损,耐久 What will you wear for the party? 晚会上你穿什么？
wear sb out 使某人精疲力尽 wear sth out 使某物被穿破
wear off 慢慢地消失掉,褪掉 wear away 磨掉,(时间)消逝 wear on (时间)消逝
370. weigh 用法：It weighs 15 pounds. It weighs light / heavy.
Note: 作及物动词意为“权衡，考虑”。weight 名词；weighty 形容词。
版权声明：本站内容均来自互联网，仅供演示用，请勿用于商业和其他非法用途。如果侵犯了您的权益请与我们联系QQ:729038198，我们将在24小时内删除。
发表评论