worth的用法及搭配
对于worth的用法,是英语常考的一个知识点,如果你不了解它的用法的搭配,用起来可能比较吃力,那么worth的用法有哪些呢?下面是小编给大家带来的worth的用法及搭配_worth的用法总结版,以供大家参考,我们一起来看看吧!
worth的用法
(一)worth用作定语
1.worth不能单独做前置定语,当它与while构成worthwhile时则可作前置定语。这时,worthwhile
= worthy。例如:
①This is a worthwhile book=This is a worthy book.
2. 用作后置定语。worth放在名词后面作定语时,后必须接一个动名词。例如:
①Tianjin is a city worth visiting. 天津是一个值得参观的城市。
②This is a question worth discussing. 这是一个值得讨论的问题。
(二)Worth用作表语
1. 当句子的主语是物质名词而不是it时,worth后面要求有一个动名词或名词作宾语。
Sth. be worth doing / n.:
①The above-mentioned decision is worth studying a little further. 上述决定值得进一步研究。
②What is happening here today is worth notice. 今天在这里发生的事值得关注。
③The microcomputer is worth ten thousand dollars.这台微型电脑值一万美元。
2. 当句子的主语是it而不是物质名词时,可能有两种情况:
A. it代表具体东西时,如金钱、物质等,其后接动名词,这时,it既是主语,在意义上又是动名词的逻辑宾语。例如:
①It is worth saving. 那是值得节约的。
②It is worth visiting again. 这里值得再一次参观。
B.it不代表具体东西时,worth后面一般应加上while,后面接动名词或动词不定式。这时,it为形式主语,真正的主语为动名词或动词不定式。
接动名词或动词不定式的区别是:while前面有所有格时,一般接动词不定式;没有所有格时,一般接动名词。例如:
①It is worth our while to use waste materials. 废物值得利用。
②It is worth while pointing out that heating may bring about certain change in the structure of any material.
值得指出的是,加热会使任何物质的结构发生某种变化。
▼worth的搭配
worth it
值得的;值得麻烦的;值得花钱的
worth while
weight的搭配
值得某人花时间
a bird in the hand is worth two in the bush
双鸟在林不如一鸟在手(指:满足于现有的总比因过分追求而失去一切好)
for what it is worth
不知是否重要;不知是否属实
not worth the candle
不值得做;得不偿失
worth one's while
值得某人花时间
worth one's weight in gold
极其有用(或有帮助)的
worth one's salt
胜任的;称职的;有能力的
be not worth the paper it is written on
毫无价值
not be worth a damn
一文不值
the game's not worth the candle
不值得做;得不偿失
one's money's worth
值得的花费
be worth
值得
not worth
不值得
net worth
净值
well worth
很值得;非常值得
worth doing
值得做;划得来做;值得一试
personal worth
个人价值
be worth doing
值得做;值得去做;值得
estimate worth
估计价值
▼worth的例句
The curtains had cost a mint, but Aunt thought they were worth it.
窗帘花了好大一笔钱,但姨母认为值得。
They had to listen to every piece of gossip and judge its worth.
他们不得不听每一则谣传并判断其价值。
He played a shell game, misleading the tax department about his real worth.
他玩弄骗术,就他的实际财产误导税务部门。
If he finds you here, my life won’t be worth a straw.
如果他发现你在这里,我就要一命呜呼了。
He is noble, and gains his position by showing his inner worth.
他品格高尚,并通过表现出他的内在价值获得了地位。
The companies have debts greater than two years' worth of their sales.
公司的债务比他们两年的销售额还要大。
A plan to liquidate £1 billion worth of property over seven years.
七年内将价值10亿英镑的资产变现的计划。
Mostly what you disremember ain't worth the trouble to call to mind.
多数情况下,你所忘掉的就是不值得你去回想的。
Police uncovered a scheme to steal paintings worth more than $250,000.
警方揭露了一宗盗窃价值超过250,000美元的油画的阴谋。
He will never give away anything that is worth a button.
他连不值钱的东西也从不给人。

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