表让步的英语连词
一、让步关联词的分类
根据让步关联词的词性和功能，可以将它们分为以下几类：
1. 从属连词
从属连词可以引导一个让步状语从句，与主句形成对比。常见的从属连词有：
although, though, even though, even if: 这些词都可以表示“尽管，即使”，但有一些细微的差别。though相对不太正式，even though语气更强烈，even if表示假设的情况。这些词可以放在句首或句中，如果放在句首，通常要用逗号隔开主句和从句。
例句：
Although he is old, he is strong.
He is old, but he is strong.
Though most dieters initially lose a few pounds, most gain them back again within a few
weeks.
Even though I studied all night, I failed the exam.
Even if you are right, you should not be rude to him.
while, whereas: 这些词可以表示“而，然而”，用于对比两个句子中的不同或相反的信息。这些词通常放在句首，用逗号隔开两个句子。
例句：
San Francisco is cool during the summer, whereas Los Angeles is generally hot.
He likes classical music, while she prefers jazz.
2. 并列连词
并列连词可以连接两个句子，表示其中一个句子是另一个句子的转折或让步。常见的并列连词有：but, yet: 这些词都可以表示“但是，然而”，用于连接两个相反或不一致的句子。这些词通常放在句中，用逗号隔开两个句子。
例句：
Doctors say that "fad" diets do not work, but many people still try them.
It's a small car, yet it's surprisingly spacious.
3. 连接副词和词组
连接副词和词组可以用于连接两个句子，表示其中一个句子是另一个句子的让步或转折。这些词通常放在句首，用逗号隔开两个句子。常见的连接副词和词组有：
however, nevertheless, nonetheless, still: 这些词都可以表示“然而，尽管如此”，用于表示前一个句子的信息不影响后一个句子的信息或观点。
weight的搭配
例句：
Millions of people go on diets ever year; however, very few succeed in losing weight.
There is little chance that we will succeed in changing the law. Nevertheless, it is
important that we try.
The book is too long but, nonetheless, informative and entertaining.
He was very tired. Still, he went on working.
on the contrary, in contrast, by comparison, on the other hand: 这些词都可以表示“相反，相比之下”，用于对比两个句子中的不同或相反的信息。
例句：
Rock music is primarily the music of white performers; on the contrary, jazz is performed
by both white and black musicians.
The old system was fairly complicated; in contrast, the new system is quite simple.
He is rich, by comparison, I am poor.
She is very outgoing, on the other hand, he is very shy.
4. 其他词组
其他词组可以用于表示让步的意义，但不能直接连接两个句子，而是要与名词、动名词或从句搭配使用。常见的其他词组有：
despite, in spite of: 这些词都可以表示“尽管，不管”，后面只能跟名词、名词词组或动名词。
例句：
Despite the rain, they went out for a walk.
In spite of studying hard, he failed the exam.
no matter, whatever, whoever, whenever, wherever, however: 这些词都可以表示“无论，不管”，后面可以跟从句，相当于以-ever结尾的连词。
例句：
No matter what you say, I will not change my mind.
Whatever happens, don't panic.
Whoever wins the election, the country will face many challenges.
Whenever you need me, just call me.
Wherever you go, I will follow you.
However hard you try, you can't please everyone.
二、让步关联词的用法注意事项
在使用让步关联词时，需要注意以下几点：
不要混淆让步关联词和其他关联词的用法，比如although和because，but和and等。
不要重复使用让步关联词，比如but，however等。
不要使用错误的词序或标点符号，比如however不能直接引导两个句子，而要用分号隔开；even though不能单独放在句首，而要与从句连用等。
不要过度使用让步关联词，以免造成文章的杂乱和冗余，而要根据文章的内容和目的选择合适的关联词。

版权声明：本站内容均来自互联网，仅供演示用，请勿用于商业和其他非法用途。如果侵犯了您的权益请与我们联系QQ:729038198，我们将在24小时内删除。