By:在…旁，靠近，乘（车、船等），不迟于，到…为止，被，由
Go by 过去，流逝
Come by 路过，偶然遇到，获得
Pass by 经过，走过，逝去
Benefit from/by 从…中获益
Stand by 支持，帮助，袖手旁观
Stand by/behind sb 援助，支持
Begin by doing 从做…开始
Reduce/increase … by … 把…减少/增加了
Decline by 下降了…
Drop by 顺便拜访
What do you mean by 你…是什么意思
Take…by surprise 出乎某人意料weight常用短语
One by one 一个接一个
Side by side肩并肩的（=shoulder to shoulder）
Tell by 从…可以看出
By hand 手工
By mistake 错误的
By accident/chance 偶然
By turns 轮流
By law 根据法律
By day 在白天
By the day 按天计算
By the pound 论磅
By weight 按重量
By and large 大体上来说
By agreement 约好
By the side of 在…的旁边
By the way 顺便问一下
By/in comparison with 和…相比较
By contrast with 和…相对比
By/at one’s command 奉某人之命
By a long way 很大程度上
By the time 到…的时间
By the end of 到…末
By correspondence 用写信的方法
By far …得多【用于修饰比较级和最高级】
By any chance 万一
By design 有意的，故意的
By air/land/water 乘飞机/走陆路/走水路
By means of 用，依靠
By the light of 借助…的光
By all means 一定，务必
By no means 绝不
By oneself 独自的，单独
By nature 天生的，生性
By heart 记牢
Be caused by 由…导致，由…产生
Be amazed at/by 对…大为惊奇
Be impressed with/at/by 对…有深刻印象
Be frightened at/by 对…害怕
Be affected by 被…侵袭，被…感动
Be struck by/with 被…打动，迷惑
Be connected by 被…联系在一起
Be/get confused by 被…搞糊涂了

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