初中英语短语归纳
look短语
1.lookat…看着----2.lookupto钦佩,仰慕
3.lookfor=searchfor寻4.lookthrough浏览
5.lookup查阅,向上看6.lookinto向…里看
7.lookout=watchout=takecare小心,当心8.lookaround环顾四周
9.lookoutof向…外面看10.lookforwardto(doingsth)期盼,期待
11.lookover仔细检查12.lookahead向前看
13.lookafter=takecareof照顾,照料14.looklike看起来像
15.lookthesame看起来一样16.lookbackat…回首(往事),回忆,回顾
put短语
1.putup举起,张贴,搭建2.putone'sheartinto全神贯注于---
3.putaway把…放好4.putoff(doingsth.)推迟,推延
5.putdown把…放下,记下6.putout扑灭,熄灭
7.putinto把…放进--8.putone'sheartinto全神贯注于---
9.puton穿上,戴上;上演;增加体重putonweight增重
10.putsthtogooduse好好利用某物
get短语
1.getup起床2.getoff下车
3.geton上车,相处,进展4.getover克服,恢复,原谅
5.getback回来,返回6.getthrough接通电话
7.getalong(well)with=geton(well)with进展,相处
8.getinto陷入--(getintotrouble陷入麻烦)9.getout出去,离开(getoutof从…出去)
10.gettogether相聚11.getreadyfor为..做准备(getreadytodosth)
12.getmarried(tosb.)结婚13.getinthewayof..碍事,挡道..
14.getto=arriveat/in=reach到达15.getdressed穿衣打扮
16.get/beusedtodoingsth习惯于做某事17.getmad大动肝火,气愤
18.getasurprise吃惊19.getlost迷路
20.getpopular受欢迎;流行
give短语
1.giveup(doingsth)放弃giveupsmoking/drinking戒烟、戒酒
2.giveout=handout分发3.giveoutapleasantsmell散发出一种香味
4.givesth.backtosb.=returnsthtosb.把某物还给某人
5.givesbacall=callsb.(up)=makeatelephonecalltosb.给某人打电话
6.giveaspeech做演讲giveareport作报告
7.givebirthto…给…生命(被动是beborn出生)
8.giveaway赠送,分发9.givesb.ahand给某人帮助
10.give/teachsb.alesson给某人一个教训11.givesb.alift/ride捎某人一程
think短语
1.thinkof想起,认为2.thinkup=comeupwith想出,提出(主意、方法等)
3.thinkabout考虑4.thinkover仔细考虑
5.thinkbackto回忆,回想起6.thinktwice慎重考虑
take短语
1.takeup占据(时间,空间)2.takeupdoingsth学着做/开始做
3.takeplace发生4.take/haveawalk散步
5.takeoff脱下,起飞6.takeout拿出,取出(take…outof…从...拿出)
7.takeaway拿走,带走8.takedown取下
9.takeiteasy/takeyourtime从容,不紧张,慢慢来,别着急
10.takecareof照顾,照料11.take/havearest休息一下
12.takeashower洗澡13.takepartin参加
14.takepridein=beproudof对…感到自豪15.takeaphoto/takephotos拍照
16.taketurns轮流,依次17.takeone’stemperature量体温
18.takeaninterestin=beinterestedin对—感兴趣19.takeavacation去度假
20.takethemedicine服药21.takeaction采取行动
22.takeataxi打的23.takeone'sadvice接受某人的建议
24.takeamessage捎个口信leaveamessage留个口信
25.takeafter与(父母等)相像26.takeone’sorder点菜
26.takethefirstturningontheright=turnrightatthefirstturning在第一个路口向右转
keep短语
1.keepon(doingsth)继续2.keepintouchwithsb与某人保持联系
3.keepoffthegrass勿践踏草坪4.keepawayfrom远离…
5.keepdown控制,抑制keepone’svoicedown压低某人的声音
6.keephealthy/fit=keepingoodhealth保持健康
7.keepquiet=bequiet保持安静8.keepdoingsth一直做某事
9.keepsbdoingsth使某人一直做某事10.keepsb.fromdoingsth阻止某人做某事
11.keepout不让…进入,挡住(keepoutthecold阻挡寒冷)
12.keepone’scool沉住气,保持冷静(keepcalm)
13.keepsilent保持沉默
turn短语
1.turnon打开2.turnoff关闭
3.turnup调大,放大4.turndown调小,关小
5.turnover翻转过来6.turnleft/right向左转/向右转
7.turngreen变绿
make短语
1.makeup编造,杜撰,构成,组成2.make(a)noise吵闹
3.makeroomfor为----腾地方4.makeadifferenceto…对…产生影响,起作用
5.makeaface/makefaces做鬼脸6.makemistakes/makeamistake犯错误
7.makethebed铺床8.makefriends(withsb)交朋友
9.makealiving(bydoingsth)谋生,度日10.makemoney赚钱
11.make(great)progress取得(巨大)进步12.makeit约定,成功,做到,及时赶到
12.makesure务必,确保14.makeaplan制定计划
15.makeatelephonecall打电话16.makeupone’smind下决心
17.makesbfeelathome使某人感到宾至如归18.makeacontributionto为…做贡献
19.maketea泡茶,沏茶20.makeagoodstart有了良好的开端
21.makeconversations编对话22.makesentences造句
23.makeone’swayto..往…艰难走去24.makeamess弄得一团糟(一塌糊涂)
25.bemadeof…由…制成(看得出原材料)bemadefrom…由…制成(看不出原材料)
bemadeoutof…由…制成bemadeupof…由…组成
bemadeinsw.在某地被制造bemadebysb.被某人制造
26.makeadecision(todosth)=decidetodosth决定做某事
makeone’sowndecisions=makedecisionsforoneself自己做决定
27.makeawish许愿28.makesoup做汤
go短语
1.goalong沿着...走2.goacross穿过,横过
3.goaway走开,离开4.goby经过……旁边(Timegoesby.时间流逝)
5.gofishing/hunting/shopping/swimming/hiking/boating/sightseeing/bikeriding
去钓鱼/打猎/购物/游泳/徒步旅行/划船/观光/骑自行车
6.goforawalk去散步7.goforapicnic去野炊
8.gohome回家gotoschool去上学gotowork去上班
9.gotobed去睡觉10.goon(todo/doing)继续做...
11.gotoamovie=gotothemovies=watch/seeamovie去看电影
12.gothewrongway走错路13.goout外出,出去
14.gotothe/adoctor去看医生gotoadentist去看牙医
15.gooutofone’swaytodosth特地、格外努力做某事weight短语
come短语
1eover(to…)顺便来访2etrue实现,达到
3eout出版,(花)开放,出来4eon加油;快点
5eback回来6eupwith想出,提出
7ein进来8efrom=befrom来自,产自
have短语
101.haveaheadache头痛102.havealook看一看
103.haveatalk谈一谈104.haveacold感冒
105.haveagreattime玩得开心106.havefun玩得开心
107.have/getsthdone请别人做某事108.haveto不得不
110.havetroubleindoingsth做某事有困难
on短语
1.onduty值日,值班2.ontime准时,按时intime及时
3.onfoot步行4.onvacation/holiday在度假,在休假
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