荆州市2021年初中学业水平考试
英语试题
注意事项：
1.本试卷有就大题，共8页。全卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
2.所有题目必须在答题卡上答题，在试卷上答题无效。选择题在答题卡上用2B铅笔将各题号下相应的矩形框“□”涂黑；非选择题在答题卡上相应题号后的空白处用黑签字笔或黑墨水钢笔各题。
★祝考试顺利★
【听力测试】（25分）
Ⅰ.对话理解。（共15分，每小题1分）
听对话，根据你听到的内容从每小题的三个选项中选出一个正确选项。每段对话听两遍。
听第1段对话，回答第1小题。
1. What’s the weather like these days?
A. Warm.
B. Cold.
C. Hot.
听第2段对话，回答第2、3两个小题。
2. How much is the pen?
A. Five dollars.
B. Seven dollars.
C. Ten dollars.
3. What does the man think of the pen?
A. Expensive.
B. Very cheap.
C. A little shorter.
听第3段对话，回答第4、5两个小题。
4. Who won the 100-meter race?
A. Wang Hai.
B. Zhang Jun.
C. Liu Dong.
5. What happened to Liu Dong in the high jump?
A. He ran too slowly.
B. He hurt his knee.
C. He met his teacher.
听第4段对话，回答第6至8三个小题。
6. How long did Kate do her homework?
A. For one hour.
B. For two hours.
C. For three hours.
7. Why do Kate’s parents want her to study all day?
A. Because they expect her to get good grades.
B. Because they want her to go to a good university.
C. Because they think students should always study hard.
8. What will Kate do after talking with Peter?
A. Do homework with Peter.
B. Have a talk with her parents.
C. Spend more time on study.
听第5段对话，回答第9至11三个小题。
9. Where is Sally?
A. In the classroom.
B. In Betty’s home.
C. In a shop.
10. Whose birthday is next Friday?
A. Dave and Sally’s.
B. Dave and Betty’s.
C. Sally and Betty’s.
11When is the birthday party next Friday?
.
A. At six o’clock.
B. At half past six.
C. At seven o’clock.
听第6段对话，回答第12至15四个小题。
12. What are two speakers doing?
A. They are waiting for a bus.
B. They are seeing a doctor.
C. They are making a call.
13. Who’s ill in hospital?
A. Li Lei’s aunt.
B. Ann’s aunt.
C. Li Lei’s uncle.
14. How far is the hospital from Ann’s home?
A. About sixteen kilometers.
B. About sixty kilometers.
C. About six kilometers.
15. Where is the bus stop?
A. Across from the park.
B. Opposite Li Lei’s home.
C. Near the Center Hospital. Ⅱ.短文理解。（共10分，每小题2分）
weight的几种形式
听下面一段短文，从每小题的三个选项中选出一个正确选项。短文听两遍。
16. When will Cindy go to senior high school?
A. In July.
B. In August.
C. In September.
17. Why is Cindy a little worried?
A. She only has five minutes to get to the next room.
B. All classes will be in the same classroom.
C. Her new school is not big enough.
18. Which is true about the students’ lunch?
A. Cindy knows her lunch time.
B. There are two different lunch times.
C. The students have lunch in their classrooms.
19. Who will share the locker（衣物柜）with Cindy?
A. Her parents.
B. Her friend.
C. Her sister.
20. What is Cindy planning to do with the locker?
A. Put the locker outside the room.
B. Put the lunch inside the locker.
C. Put pictures on the locker door.
【知识运用】（20分）
Ⅲ.单项选择。（共10分，每小题1分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. — Who’s that boy over there?
—______ is my cousin.
A. You
B. I
C. He
D. She
【答案】C
2. —______ do you usually start doing your homework?
— Right after I finish dinner.
A. When
B. Where
C. What
D. Why
【答案】A
3. — Do you have any sales going to today?
— Sure, we have the ______ smart phones on sale.
A. worst
B. largest
C. latest
D. fewest
【答案】C
4. — What’s your ______ about the result of our school’s basketball match?
—
I’m sure my class will be the winner.
A. preparation
B. prediction
C. information
D. introduction
【答案】B
5. — Do you know Zhang Guimei, who was honored as one of the “People Who Moved China”?
— Yes, she ______ the first free high school for girls in mountain areas and has helped more than 1,800 students to go to college.
A. educated
B. created
C. memorized
D. dreamed
【答案】B
6. — How do you like the singing competition yesterday?
— Exciting, ______ some students didn’t do very well.
A. so
B. and
C. though
D. because
【答案】C
7. — Robert, look at the time. ______ you play the drums at such a late hour?
— Sorry, dear. I’ll stop right now.
A. Will
B. May
C. Can
D. Must
【答案】D
8. — Good news? You’ve passed the PE test.
— Hooray! ______, I was worried about it.
A. By accident
B. To be honest
C. As a result
D. In my opinion
【答案】B
9. — I hear we’ll have a new English teacher this term.
— Really? Do you know ______?
A. what subject he teaches
B. where he comes from
C. if he is a math teacher
D. why he teaches so well
【答案】B
10. — You seem to get lost. Need help?
— ______
A. Yes, give me a hand, please.
B. Help me find my bag, please.
C. I’m looking for the No.1 bus stop.
D. Yes, would you please help me with the bag?
【答案】C
Ⅳ.完形填空。（共10分，每小题1分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Don’t shake hands! Don’t hug anyone! ____11____ order to slow the spread of COVID-19, we’re advised to
avoid physical contact（接触）as ____12____ as possible. Some of us have been ____13____ to more creative ways of greeting one another, such as a friendly wave from two meters away. We are not sure when this pandemic（流行病）will end. But ____14____ more people get their vaccines（疫苗）, we may soon be able to get back to hugging, shaking hands ans kissing cheeks. But ... should we?
We are ____15____ from a young age that it is impolite not to shake hands when we meet people. But Ashley Peterson, a doctor in the United States, thinks we should be more careful about how we greet people. Not
____16____ likes to be hugged.
Peterson says now is the perfect time for parents to guide their kids in making ____17____ about how to greet people. The idea is not to ____18____ hugs and handshakes. If your kids want to hug others, they should. If they feel ____19____ about hugging, they can use other ways to greet people.
Anthony Fauci, a health educator, holds a stronger opinion. He thinks we should never shake hands again. “We’ve got to ____20____ that custom,” he says. “That is really one of the major（主要的）ways to pass on an illness.”
11. A. In    B. To    C. With    D. At
12. A. far    B. silently    C. much    D. loudly
13. A. used    B. worried    C. embarrassed    D. disappointed
14. A. so    B. whether    C. before    D. as
15. A. said    B. told    C. laughed    D. stopped
16. A. anyone    B. someone    C. everyone    D. none
17. A. decisions    B. mistakes    C. calls    D. noises
18. A. support    B. discuss    C. cancel    D. protect
19. A. unknown    B. unlucky    C. uncrowded    D. uncomfortable
20. A. save    B. break    C. choose    D. follow
【答案】11. A    12. C    13. A    14. D    15. B    16. C    17. A    18. C    19. D    20. B
【阅读理解】（40分）
Ⅴ.阅读选择。（共30分，每小题2分）
阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Dear Jason,
Hello! I’m very fat. I want to lose weight. I run five kilometers every day, but it hasn’t worked at all. I feel upset.

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