专题二
考点一　介词及介词短语
1．Brown said he was by no means annoyed; ________ the contrary, he was glad to be able to make himself clearly understood.
解析：
意思表达清楚。
7．________ behalf of everyone here, I wish you a pleasant journey back to your country.
解析：句意：我代表这儿的每一个人，祝你们的回国旅程愉快。on  behalf of为固定词组，意为“代表”。
答案：On
8．Mrs. Smith finds it hard to clear up the mess, as her children are always ________ the way whenever she tries to.
解析：句意：史密斯太太觉得很难把杂乱的东西收拾好，因为无论她什么时候试图整理，她的孩子们总是
碍手碍脚。in the way/in sb.'s way妨碍。
答案：in
9．It will be a big help if you go to the store and get what we need for dinner. ________ the meanwhile, I'll set the table.
解析：句意：如果你能去商店买来我们晚餐所需要的东西，这将是一个巨大的帮助。同时，我将摆放餐具。in the meanwhile同时。
答案：In
10．I have an appointment ________ Dr. Smith, but I need to change it.
weight的用法及短语解析：句意：我和Smith博士有一个约会，但是我需要改一下。have an  appointment with sb.与某人有约会、预约。
答案：with
11．A serious study of physics is impossible ________ some knowledge of mathematics.
解析：句意：没有一定的数学知识，进行严肃的物理学研究是不可能的。without“没有”。
答案：without
12．It was a real race ________ time to get the project done. Luckily, we made it.
解析：句意：完成这项工程真的是在与时间赛跑。但幸运的是，我们成功了。against在此处为“与……竞争”之意。
答案：against
考点二　动词短语
1．I'm so glad you've come here to see ________ this matter in person.
解析：句意：我很高兴你能亲自来这里处理这件事。see to表示“处理，照管”。
答案：to
2．Armed with the information you have gathered, you can set ________ preparing your business plan.
解析：句意：有了你所收集的信息，你可以开始着手准备你的商业计划了。set about doing sth.开始做某事，相当于set out to do sth.。
答案：about
3．Rod loves taking ________ clocks. However, he never manages to put them together again.
解析：句意：Rod喜欢拆卸钟表。然而，他从来没能再把它们组装上过。take apart拆卸，拆开。
答案：apart
4．Mary is really good at taking notes in class. She can put ________ almost every word her teacher says.
解析：句意：玛丽在课堂上的确擅长做笔记，她几乎可以记下(put down)老师所说的每一个字。
答案：down
5．I've got ________ the habit of calling in on my grandparents on my way home from school.
考点一　介词及介词短语
1.(
the situation.
解析：
解析：in surprise“惊讶地”，是固定搭配。
答案：in
(2015·云南名校统考)
6.On some other websites, you can connect with people ________ all over the world.
解析：from all over the world“来自世界各地”，from表示来源、出处。
答案：from
(2015·重庆巴蜀模拟)
7.Great pity! His illness is ________ the treatment available so far.
解析：句意：太遗憾了！他的疾病在目前还没有有效的方法。根据前面的Great pity 判断此处填beyond，beyond treatment表示“无法”。
答案：beyond
8．We often hear children sing songs happily in the kindergarten ________ the street.
解析：句意：我们经常可以听到街道另一边幼儿园的小朋友在快乐地唱歌。across表示从某物的表面“横过”。
答案：across
9．—How smart you are in the suit?
—Can't you see I'm thinner? I've managed to lose my weight ________ 10 pounds.
解析：由句中的“Can't you see I'm thinner？”可知，答话人和以前相比瘦了，因此填by。by＋数量词表示升降、增减的程度。
答案：by
10．—What shall we prepare for our picnic this weekend?
—Well, let's discuss it ________ lunch.
解析：句意：——本周末的野餐我们准备些什么呢？——哦，我们吃午饭的时候商量一下吧。这里用介词over表示“在……期间”。
答案：over
11．Math is ________ me. I can never get high grades.
解析：句意：数学对我来说很难。我从来都得不了高分。beyond“在……的那边；超过”。
答案：beyond
12．The purpose of the article is to draw public attention ________ the problem.
解析：句意：这篇文章的目的是引起公众对这个问题的关注。draw attention to“引起注意”。
答案：to
考点二　动词短语
(2015·浙江六校联考)
1.The shelter is expected to help the homeless live ________ the bitter winter.
解析：句意：这个收容所有望帮助这些无家可归的人度过寒冷的冬天。live
through：experience difficult or dangerous conditions经历(艰难或险境)。
答案：through
(2015·福建漳州质检)
2.The water supply has been cut ________ temporarily because the workers are repairing the broken pipes.
解析：句意：供水临时中断了，因为工人们正在修理坏掉的管道。cut off切断。
答案：off
(2015·浙江六校联考)
3.Many young ladies in the street have brought ________ their summer dresses in late spring.
解析：句意：在春末，大街上就已经有许多年轻女士穿上了夏天的裙子。bring out

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