专业英语四级听力-59
(总分:100.00,做题时间:90分钟)
一、{{B}}PART Ⅰ DICTATION{{/B}}(总题数:1,分数:40.00)
1.Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be done at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, the passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be read at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work. You will then be given 2 minutes to check through your work once more.
Overweight People Have Lower Risk of Death

(分数:40.00)
__________________________________________________________________________________________
正确答案:()
解析:[听力原文]
Overweight People Have Lower Risk of Death

New research shows that overweight or even mildly obese people/have a lower risk of early death/than people considered to be of normal weight. /Researchers examined the results of 97 studies. /Most of the studies were less than 10 years old. /They included almost three million adults from around the world. /Researchers found that people/who are considered overweight or slightly obese/were five to six percent less likely to die from all causes/than people of normal weight. /People with higher obesity ratings, /however, had almost a 30 percent greater risk of death/compared to normal-weight individuals. /The study has raised new questions about "body mass index," or BMI. /This is a measurement of body fat as a ratio of height to weight. /BMI guidelines were used as a basis for the study.


[解析] 这篇听写有一定的难度,主要介绍了超重及稍微有些肥胖的人比体重正常的人早期死亡的风险要低。只要掌握了。overweight,obese,lower risk of early death等关键词,就能很好地理解全文。介绍科学研究时一般都会使用数据说明,要注意其表达方式:five to six ,30 percent greater..,a 。此外,缩略词BMI要大写,normal-weight两个单词之间有连字符,这些拼写的细节可能会被有些考生忽视。
二、{{B}}PART Ⅱ LISTENING COMPREHENSION{{/B}}(总题数:0,分数:0.00)
三、{{B}}SECTION A CONVERSATIONS{{/B}}(总题数:3,分数:20.00)
In this section, you will hear several conversations. Listen to the conversations carefully and then answer the questions that follow.
Questions 1 to 4 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will be given 20 seconds to answer the questions.
Now listen to the conversation.
In this section, you will hear several conversations. Listen to the conversations carefully and then answer the questions that follow.
Questions 1 to 4 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will be given 20 seconds to answer the questions.
Now listen to the conversation.
(分数:8.00)
(1).What can we learn about the man? weight是什么词
A. He is having a job interview.
B. He is studying hotel management.
C. He is serving a customer.
D. He is preparing for his graduation.
(分数:2.00)
 A.
 B. 
 C.
 D.
解析:[听力原文] M: Hi, Maria. How have you been? W: Oh, not bad. And you? M: Oh, I'm doing okay. W: {{U}}By the way, what's your major anyway?{{/U}} M: {{U}}Hotel management.{{/U}} W: Well, {{U}}what do you want to do once you graduate?{{/U}} M: Uh...{{U}}I haven't decided for sure,{{/U}} hut I think I'd like to work for a hotel or travel agency in this area. How about you? W: Well, when I first started college, I wanted to major in French, but I realized I might have a hard time finding a job using the language, {{U}}so I changed majors to computer science.{{/U}} With the right skills, landing a job in the computer industry shouldn't be as difficult. M: So, do you have a part-time job to support yourself through school? W: Well, fortunately for me, I received a four-year academic schol
arship that pays for all of my tuition and books. M: Wow. That's great. W: Yeah. How about you? {{U}}Are you working your way through school?{{/U}} M: {{U}}Yeah. I work three times a week at a restaurant near campus.{{/U}} W: Oh. What do you do there? M: {{U}}I'm a cook.{{/U}} W: How do you like your job? M: It's okay. The other workers are friendly, and the pay isn't bad. [解析] 本题考查事实。根据原文划线部分可知,男士现在在大学学的是酒店管理。因此B为正确答案。
(2).What is uncertain as for the man?
A. Whether to change his major or not.
B. The importance of language skills.
C. His concrete work after graduation.
D. The payment of his tuition.
(分数:2.00)
 A.
 B.
 C. 
 D.
解析:[解析] 本题考查事实。根据原文划线部分可知,女士问男士毕业后的工作选择,原文划线部分男士提及对此还不确定。故C为正确答案。
(3).What's the woman's major in college?
A. Computer science.
B. Hotel management.
C. Foreign languages.
D. Travel management.
(分数:2.00)
 A. 
 B.
 C.
 D.
解析:[解析] 本题考查事实。根据原文划线部分可知,女士在大学的专业为计算机科学。因此A为正确答案。
(4).How does the man support his schooling?
A. By his language skills.
B. By a restaurant's donation.
C. By an academic scholarship.
D. By a part-time cook job.
(分数:2.00)
 A.
 B.
 C.
 D. 
解析:[解析] 本题考查行为。根据原文划线部分可知,女士问男士是否做兼职维持学业开支,原文划线部分中男士做了肯定的答复,并在原文划线部分中提及在餐馆做兼职厨师。因此D为正确答案。
Questions 5 to 7 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions.
Now listen to the conversation.
Questions 5 to 7 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions.
Now listen to the conversation.
(分数:6.00)
(1).What will the couple and their friends do on Saturday?
A. To have a picnic by the river.
B. To have a barbecue in a park.
C. To have a barbecue in the backyard.
D. To have a party at home.
(分数:2.00)
 A. 
 B.
 C.
 D.
解析:[听力原文] W: Dave, {{U}}I'm going to the supermarket to pick up some food and drink for Saturday's picnic.{{/U}} Any suggestion? M: Well, {{U}}everyone has been talking about having a barbecue down by the river,{{/U}} so why don't you pick up some hamburger and hot dog? W: Okay, but how much hamburger meat are we going to need? And hot dogs too? M: Uh, I don't know. How about three pounds of hamburger and a couple packages of hot dogs? W: Oh, that's not going to be enough. {{U}}Do you remember the last picnic we went on? Your roommate, Jim, ate about ten hamburgers by himself.{{/U}} M: You're right. Uh, let's see, about nine pounds of hamburger meat and, uh..., seven packages of hot dogs. And you'd better pick up some chicken for those who don't like hamburger or hot dogs. W: Okay. How about five or six bags of potato chips? M: Humm. Better make that eight or so. W: Okay. What else? Uh, we're gonna need some mu
stard and mayonnaise too. And some soft drinks. How about ten of those big 2-liter bottles? M: Sounds fine, but be sure to buy a variety of drinks. W: Okay. And what about dessert? M: Well, {{U}}maybe we could ask Kathy to make a few cherry pies like she did last time.{{/U}} [解析] 本题考查事实。根据原文划线部分可知,大家周六将会在河畔进行野外烧烤聚餐,因此A为正确答案。

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