Chapter 7 Nobody wins(Ⅱ)
Reading
章节分析（Reading section ）
（一）综述
本单元的阅读部分是前面一个单元的故事的后半部分。讲的是Captain King如何巧妙地击伤怪物Gork，成功地逃离山洞，回到了地球。在对第一部分了解的基础上，学生们对于故事的发展和结局充满着期待,所以，教师应充分利用学生的兴趣，充分发挥他们的想象，在情节的不断推进和阅读的不断深入中教授。
本课的任务有两个：
1 学生通过对课文的学习，掌握一些核心词汇。
2 通过学习课文，了解故事的情节如何展开，如何阅读，为speaking和writing部分做准备。
（二）阅读目标
1 知识目标
学习课文中重点词、词组、句型和语法。
2 能力目标
掌握阅读方法，进一步提高阅读的能力。
3 情感目标
鼓励学生充分发挥想象能力，激起学生探询宇宙奥秘的兴趣。
（三）教学方法
采用任务型教学法组织教学，通过听说，讨论等具体活动，达到教学效果。
（四）重点和难点
1 词汇学习
1) 核心词汇
aim, attack, attract, escape, interrupt, damage, trick, search, hold, whisper, feel，
freedom, safety, figure, fear, painting, row, rubber, speed, opening,
free, silly, weak, immediately, eventually, silently, exactly, maybe, nearby, towards,
someone, somebody, something, anybody, no one, nobody
2)拓展词汇
crew, laser, torch, beam, panic, snore, roar, light-producing, , prisoner, notice-board, stool
3）词组和短语
lie down, fall asleep, escape from, moments later, be , wake up, at...
go out, have a bad dream, by this time, at a time, feel one’s back, make sure, done for,
, , get free, get , happen to sb., no longer, at once,
weigh less, weigh more
2句型学习
The simple past tense to develop a story.
教学设计（Teaching Designs）
教学内容
教学实施
教学资源参考
Pre-reading
1．进行宇宙知识的小竞赛，引入一些知识背景的介绍，同时激发学生们对外部空间探求的兴趣。
2．先通过复习或学生小品表演出故事的上半部，然后Brainstorm让学生说出船长和船员们面临那些困难，将如何解决，鼓励学生大胆提出自己的设想。
二十一世纪英文报网站及英文报
《牛津英语教学参考》
While-reading
这是本课的重点部分。
1．快速阅读课文，抓住主要线索。(Skim)
2．听课文录音，通过讨论与再次阅读全文，围绕着“胜利逃亡”领略故事的发展。(Read for information)
3．精读达到掌握细节。(Read for details)
4．讨论，与同学分享见解。
Post-reading
1．分成两大组，根据课文内容，设计问题和回答。一类是Yes-or-No questions,一类是Wh-questions。
2．给出关键词，让学生复述课文。
3．指导学生完成课文后的P94-95Ex C、Ex D、Ex E。
4．推荐学生阅读补充材料：
Reading 1的教案提供
Teaching content:
Chapter 7 Oxford English 8A
Teaching Aim:
1. Reading skills: Skim, read for information, read for details and read for guessing meanings.
2. Discuss with classmates and share the information
3. Listen for the information
4. Go through the reading “Nobody wins(II)”
Language Focus:
1. The simple past tense to develop a story
2. Asking “wh-” questions to find out the specific information
Language Skills
  Listening: 
² Listen for specific information
² Recognize differences in the use of intonation in questions, statements, commands and respond appropriately
  Speaking
²  Maintain an interaction by replying
²  Use appropriate intonation and stress, and vary volume, tone of voice, and speed to convey intended meanings and feelings
Reading
² Skim a text to obtain a general impression and ideas
² Identify the plot of the story
² Using visual clues, context and knowledge of the world to work out the meaning of an known word and a complete expressionweigh的过去式
Writing
² Gather and share information and ideas by discussion
Teaching method: task-based method
Teaching Aids: Multi-media
Teaching procedures:
Step 1. Pre-chapter activities
1. Games about the information of space.
² Use the symbols of the planets of the solar system to have a quiz about the knowledge of space.
² Have a contest to be an astronaut with the quiz about the space information.
2. Review the first part of the reading “Nobody wins”.     
² Review the plots of “Nobody wins (I )”
² Discuss the trouble Captain King and his crew are facing.
² Discuss the way to escape.
Step 2. Reading section
1. Skim the reading material to obtain its main idea
2. Read for information:
²  Listen to the passage and work out the plots of “Nobody wins (II )”
² Work in pairs to work out the way they find to solve the trouble they are facing.
² Read the passage again and try to list Captain King’s escaping plan.
3. Read for details:
² Practice 1: What do these pronouns refer to?
² Practice 2: What is wrong with these sentences?
² Practice 3: What is wrong with the picture?
4. Class discussion: What do you think of Captain King? Give your reason.
Homework
1. The exercise on page 94--95
2. Prepare five questions based on the passage “Nobody wins ( II)”
3. Prepare to retell the passage with the help of the plots given
感谢新华初级中学夏丽勤老师提供的Reading1的教案和多媒体课件！
拓展阅读材料
Read the passage and fill the blanks with proper words:
(本材料选自九年级英语统编教材)
Flying Saucers
In 1947, an American (1) p________ said that when he was flying in the sky he had seen nine strange things. They looked like saucers. Then newspapers (2) r________ his story. After that, all over the world, more people said they had seen these (3) s________ things. But people could not decide on what the things were or (4) w________ they came from. They (5) c________ them UFOs.
In 1973, two (5) f________ said that when they were fishing by a river they had seen a UFO. It looked like an egg. They were three (6) f________ like men in it. They had no eyes and their mouths were long and narrow. Their noses and ears were straight.
(7) P________ some people made a mistake. But pilots and astronauts do not make mistakes of this kind. Captain Ed Mitchell, the sixth man to walk on the moon, said in 1974 that he had seen these flying saucers. He said these things were (8) v________ the earth from other worlds in space.
There are many stories (9) a________ UFOs. (10) N________ knows whether they are true or not.

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