pay for的用法及意思
一、pay for的基本意思及用法解析
1. pay for的基本含义
Pay for是一个英语短语,由动词“pay”和介词“for”组成。它的基本意思是“为某事付钱”,表示支付货款或报酬来获得特定商品、服务或权利。
2. pay for的常见用法
a) 表示购买物品:比如,“I paid $1000 for this new laptop.”(我花了1000美元买了这台新电脑。)
b) 表示支付费用或费用:例如,“We have to pay for the concert tickets.”(我们必须为音乐会门票付费。)
c) 表示承担责任或付出代价:如,“You'll pay for your mistakes.”(你将为你的错误付出代价。)
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d) 表示给予回报或补偿:例如,“She paid me generously for my help.”(她慷慨地为我的帮助付出回报。)
二、pay for的细分用法及例句
1. pay for sth.
“pay for sth.”的意思是为某个具体物品或服务而付钱。
- She pays a lot of money every month just to keep her car running well.
(她每个月花很多钱只是为了保持她的车正常运转。)
- The customers are responsible for paying for their own meals in this restaurant.
(在这家餐馆里,顾客需要自己付餐费。)
2. pay for sb./sth.
“pay for sb./sth.”表示为某人或某物而支付费用或承担责任。
- His parents paid for his college education.
(他的父母为他的大学教育付款。)
- The company will pay for the cost of training their employees.
(公司将支付培训员工的费用。)
3. pay (sb.) back/repay (sb.) for sth./doing sth.
这个短语表示为某事或做某事偿还(报答)某人。
- I will repay you for your kindness someday.
(我会在将来回报你的好心情。)
- He repaid them with a gift to thank them for their help.
(他送了一份礼物作为对他们帮助的感谢。)
三、pay for在日常交流中的常见搭配
1. pay someone back
表示偿还债务,回报恩情。
Example: I'll pay you back the money next week.
2. pay someone's way
指出钱支持别人参加活动或旅行。
Example: I paid my sister's way on the trip to Paris.
3. pay off
表示偿还债务或追求成功后收到回报。
Example: My hard work paid off, and I finally got that promotion.
4. pay the price
意味着承担后果、付出代价。
Example: He made a lot of mistakes and now he has to pay the price.
5. pay tribute to
表示对某人或事物表示敬意或赞美。
Example: The ceremony was held to pay tribute to all the healthcare workers.
四、pay for的相关短语和近义词替换
1. 搭配短语:
bear the cost/burden/expense
承担费用/负担/开销
Example: The company will bear the cost of shipping.
(公司将承担运输费用。)
2. 近义词替换:
foot the bill
意为承担费用,付账单的意思。
Example: Don't worry, I'll foot the bill for dinner tonight.
(别担心,晚餐我来付账。)
五、总结
Pay for意味着为某物支付款项,购买商品与服务或追求目标。它在日常生活和商业场景中都非常常见,表达了支付或因某种原因而承担经济责任的含义。我们可以看到pay for有多个细分的用法和搭配,包括pay for sth., pay for sb./sth., pay (sb.) back/repay (sb.) for sth./doing sth.等。熟练掌握这些用法和搭配,将能更准确地表达我们对款项支付的需求和意愿。
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