法律英语-法理常用词汇
按照法律规定according to law
按照确定的份额分享权力:be entitled to rights in proportion to his proper share of the credit 按照确定的份额分担义务:assume obligations in proportion to his proper share of the debt 案例教学法case system
案例汇编case book; case report; law report
柏拉图Plato
被视为be deemed as
被宣布为非法be outlawed; be declared illegal
比较法comparative law
比较法学comparative jurisprudence
比较法学派school of comparative jurisprudence
比较法制史comparative legal history
比较分析法method of comparative analysis
比较刑法comparative penal law
比较刑法学comparative penal jurisprudence
必然因果关系positive causal relationship
边缘法学borderline jurisprudence
变通办法adaptation; accommodation
补充规定supplementary provision
补救办法remedial measures
不成文法unwritten law
不成文宪法unwritten constitution
不动产所在地法律law of the place where the real property is situated; lex loci rei immobilisci
不可分割的权利impartible right
不可抗力force majeure
不可侵犯性inviolability
不可让与性inalienability
不履行法律义务non-performance of obligation
不要式行为informal act
不要因的法律行为non-causal juristic act
不因实效而丧失的权利imprescriptible right
不作为abstain from an act; act of omission
部门法department law
部门规章regulation
参照consult
monarchy参照具体情况in the light of actual conditions
参照原文consult the original
查士丁尼法典Code Justinian; Codex Justinianus
查士丁尼法规汇编Authenticum
超出法律围的outside of law
超出法律权限的extralegal
超过权限exceed authority; beyond jurisdiction
成文法written law
成文宪法written constitution
冲突法conflict of laws; rules of conflict
冲突规则conflict rule; rule of conflict
除(本法)另有规定外except for otherwise stipulated (by this law)
除外条款provisory clause
除外责任条款exclusion clause
触犯公共利益encroach on the public interests
触犯国际利益go against the state’s interests
触犯人民利益encroach on the interests of the people; go against the people’s interests 传统法律观念traditional ideas of law
纯粹法学pure theory of law
次要法规by law
次要规则secondary rule
从宽解释原则doctrine of liberal construction
从权利accessory right
达到法定年龄come of age
大法the fundamental law
大法官Lord High Chancellor
大法官法院Court of Chancery
大陆法系Continental Legal System
大律师barrister
《大明律》Criminal Law of the Ming Dynasty(中)
大陪审团grand jury
《大清律例》the Criminal Laws of the Qing Dynasty (中)
《大宪章》(1215) Great Charter, 1215(英)
单行法规specific regulations
单一法律体系unitary legal system
单一制政府unitary government
但书proviso
当代法学动向current trend of jurisprudence
当然解释natural interpretation
党纪国法party discipline and the law of the country
道德规norm of morality
道德义务moral obligation
《德国民法典》German Civil code
德拉古Draco
地各级人民代表大会local people’s congresses at different levels 地各级人民法院local people’s courts at different levels
地各级人民检察院local people’s procuratorates at different levels 地各级人民政府local people’s governments at different levels
第二读second reading
第三读third reading
二元论the dualistic theory
二元君主立宪制dual constitutional monarchy system
二元论the dualistic theory
二元论者dualist
二元制bicameral system
法的本质the nature of law
法的变化changes of law
法的定义definition of law
法的发展development of law
法的分类divisions of law
法的概念concepts of law
法的规作用normalized usage of law
法的继承succession of law
法的精神spirit of law
法的可预测性foreseeability of law
法的类型types of law
法的历史类型的更替the replacement of one historical mode of law by another 法的历史渊源historical origin of law
法的连续性continuity of law
法的容contexts of law
法的社会作用social usage of law
法的生效operation of law
法的实现realization of law
法的特征character of law
法的现象legal phenomenon
法的消亡withering away of law
法的形式渊源formal source of law
法的要素elements of law
法的渊源source of law
法的职能function of law
法的作用role of law
法典code; statute book
法典编纂codification of codes
法定成年人的年龄age of majority; legal age
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