Module One People and places | ||||
话题 | 同一地点不同人们正在做的事情以及不同国家不同地点同一时间人们正在做的事情 | |||
主要语法现象 | 现在进行时态 | |||
Key phrases | ||||
stand on the Great Wall talk to you on a school trip have a good/great time eat an ice cream take lots of pictures/photos buy some presents and postcards eat/have lunch lie in the sun write postcards/the name and address enjoy the school trip/the sun/the visit go home shop for presents learn English listen to me/the guide meet friends have a drink go to a place in a car or bus put on your clothes at this/the moment in different places leave work wait for buses run for trains drive their cars have afternoon tea at home walk to pubs go to the opera watch a ballet watch television play games get up get dressed start their lessons eat hamburgers or hot dogs drink coffee or tea see/visit friends call home stand in front of Madonna’s home write the postcard to you show your postcards to other students greetings from Hollywood see you later | 站在长城上 和你说话 正参加学校郊游 玩的愉快 吃冰淇淋 照很多相片 买一些礼物和明信片 吃午饭 躺在阳光下 写明信片/姓名地址 享受，喜欢学校郊游/阳光/参观拜访 回家 购买礼物 学习英语 听我/导游说 会见朋友 喝饮料 坐小汽车或公交车去某地 穿上衣服 在这个时刻 在不同的地点 下班 等公交车 赶火车 开汽车 在家喝下午茶 走到酒吧 去歌剧院 看芭蕾舞演出 看电视 玩游戏 起床 穿好衣服 开始上课 吃汉堡或者热狗 喝咖啡或者茶 拜访/看望朋友 打电话回家 站在麦当娜家门前 给你写明信片 把明信片给其他同学展示 来自于好莱坞的问候 再见 | |||
Key sentences and checkpoints | ||||
I’m standing on the Great Wall of China and talking to you. We’re on a school trip and we’re having a good time. Daming is eating lunch and lying in the sun Can you send me a postcard, too? We’re enjoying the school trip a lot. People aren’t getting up, washing or getting dressed. Thank you for your postcard from the Great Wall. We’re standing in front of Madonna’s home and writing this postcard to you. | on 表示站在什么东西上面 talk to sb 和某人谈话，主要指一方说另一方听 talk with sb 和某人谈话，主要指双方互谈互说 talk about sth be on a/the + n+ trip 表示正参加什么样的短期旅行：be on the business trip 正在出差 be on the bus trip 正坐公交车旅行 have a good time 表示玩的开心，等同于have a great time, enjoy oneself, have fun doing sth eat lunch 等同于have lunch, in the sun 表示沐浴在阳光里，被阳光包围 send sth to sb, send sb sth a lot 表示非常，类似于very much enjoy sth, enjoy doing sth get + adj 表示开始什么动作，比如, get prepared 开始准备工作 thank you for sth, thank you for doing sth, thanks for sth, thanks for doing sth write sth to sb, write sb sth | |||
Module Two Spring Festival | ||||
话题 | 节日里人们的正在做的事情以及传统节日的介绍 | |||
主要语法现象 | 现在进行时态 | |||
Key phrases | ||||
clean the house cook the meal learn a dragon dance make lanterns sweep the floor get ready for Spring Festival at work have lots of traditions sweep away bad luck paint doors and windows red decorate the doors and windows with paper cuts have a haircut buy clothes give us New Year presents put on our new clothes visit our family and friends at midnight bring us good luck all the year round on Spring Festival’s Eve go shopping for presents eat Christmas pudding open our presents on Christmas Day put the presents next to the Christmas tree get lots of food ready sing Christmas songs have Christmas dinner say “Happy Christmas” to family and friends have a Christmas tree be interested in a fat man with a long white beard wear a red suit celebrate the birth of Jesus Christ give presents to the children | 打扫房子 做饭 学习舞狮 做灯笼 扫地 为春节做好准备 get ready for sth, get ready to do sth 在工作 有很多的传统 赶走坏运气 把门和窗涂成红 用剪纸装饰门和窗 decorate sth with sth 剃头 买衣服 给我们新年礼物 穿上新衣服 put on 强调穿的动作，wear 强调穿的状态 拜访家人和朋友 在午夜 带给我们好运气 一整年 在除夕夜 购物买礼物 还可以写成shop for presents 吃圣诞布丁 在圣诞节那天打开礼物 把礼物放在圣诞树旁 准备好很多食物 唱圣诞歌曲 吃圣诞晚餐 为家人和朋友唱圣诞快乐的歌曲 say sth to sb 拥有一棵圣诞树 感兴趣 be interested in sth/doing sth 一个有长白胡子的胖乎乎的男人 with 表示伴随，拥有 穿一件红衣服 还可以说成 be in a red suit 庆祝耶稣的诞生 给孩子们礼物 give sb sth, give sth to sb | |||
Key sentences and checkpoints | ||||
What’s happening? Are you getting ready for Spring Festival? She’s sweeping the floor. Is your father helping you? There is dragon and lion dancing. We have lots of food for good luck. We usually eat a kind of rice dumpling called yuanxiao. | 那正发生什么事呢？强调正在进行着的动作。如果是已经发生过的事情就可以说：What has happened? get ready for sth, get ready to do sth, get sth ready 都可以表示把什么东西，什么事情准备好。 她正在扫地。sweep sth 而sweep away表示的就不是单纯的清扫而是驱赶，清除。例如清除坏运气：sweep away the bad luck. help sb (to) do sth, help sb with sth都可以表示帮助某人做某事。 那有舞龙和舞狮表演。之所以用单数的be动词是因为把舞龙和舞狮看作一种表演形式。 for指的是代表，也可以换做which stand for 或者which represent a kind of 指一种，也可以换做a sort of， called 是一个过去分词，表示被动，被称作，如果是主动发出动作则用现在分词，比如：他是个胖男孩，经常叫他自己可爱的面包 He is a fat boy often calling himself cute bread. | |||
Module Three Plans | ||||
话题 | 人们日常的活动计划以及假期的活动计划 | |||
语法现象 | 一般将来时态 be going to 的用法 | |||
Key phrases | ||||
buy the clothes check the email do the homework get up early have a picnic revise for the test stay in bed at/on the weekend on Saturday morning in the afternoon have a piano lesson go to a party at a friend’s home listen to some music meet Lingling and Tony in the park on Sunday afternoon play table tennis see my daughter and granddaughter visit them in China take the plane to Beijing do some sightseeing like Chinese culture visit the Forbidden City walk up the Great Wall go to Disneyland with my parents learn English make some American friends lie on the beach enjoy the sun and the sea stay in a hotel in San Francisco have some friends there watch Dragon Boat Festival in Hong Kong enjoy my mother’s rice dumplings, zongzi a very good cook go out on Saturday evening go to the cinema go shopping cross the Pacific Ocean and the Atlantic Ocean use their engines sail all the way cook Sunday lunch for your friends get a new CD of your favourite singer like playing computer games in the evening | 买衣服 查邮件 做作业 早起 去野餐 为考试复习 卧床 在周末 在周六早晨 在下午 clothes什么意思上钢琴课 去朋友家举办的聚会 听音乐 在公园里和玲玲大明碰面 在周日下午 打乒乓球 看望我的女儿和孙女儿 到中国拜访他们 乘飞机去北京 参观游览 喜欢中国的文化 参观故宫 爬上长城 和我的父母去迪斯尼公园 学习英语 交一些美国的朋友 躺在海滩上 享受阳光和海洋 待在旧金山的一家饭店里 那里有一些朋友 在香港看端午节 特别喜欢我妈妈做的粽子 一个非常好的厨师 周六晚上出门 去电影院 去购物 横跨太平洋和大西洋 使用他们的机器 一直航海 为你的朋友做周日的午餐 得到你最喜欢的歌手的CD 喜欢在晚上打电脑游戏 | |||
Key sentences and checkpoints | ||||
What are you going to do at the weekend? What are your plans? I’m going to revise for my test. I’m looking forward to seeing my daughter. We’re going to do some sightseeing. We’re going to walk up the Great Wall. We’re all going to enjoy my mother’s rice dumpling, zongzi, because she is a very good cook. | 你周末要做什么？be going to 是 表示将来的一种用法，常用来表示计划打算要做的事情，对于要做的事情是有事先的考虑和准备的。 你的计划是什么？plan 这个词在进行时和过去时的变化中都要双写n. 我要为了考试复习。revise 和go over, review 的意思相近，都是复习准备的意思。 我期待着去看望我的女儿。look forward to 是期待，期望做某事的意思，后面常接动词的ing形式或者是名词。 我们要去参观游览。do some doing sth是一个搭配，表示去做什么事情，比如：do some cleaning, do some washing, do some reading, do some shopping 类似的表达还有go doing sth 比如go climbing, go swimming, go cycling 这个句型多用来表达运动。 我们要爬上长城。虽然这里用的是爬，相对应的英文是走这个词，up表示沿着，顺着，一直往上的意思。 我们都要享用妈妈做的粽子，因为她是一个非常好的厨师。cook 厨师的意思，而不是炊具，它属于不规则变化，不是由习惯的结尾加er 或是or 变成人。cooker 意思是炊具。 | |||
Quiz for Module One People and places
一、 根据句意填入下列单词的适当形式：(每空3分)
1. It’s Christmas Eve. Many people are ___________ presents in the shop for their families and friends.
2. Now, it’s midnight. All the people are _____________.
3. Don’t you know that teenagers are not allowed to go into the _______.
4. He goes downstairs after __________ up.
5. Remember __________ back home when you are outside, otherwise your parents may be worried about you.
6. If you are hungry, let’s go eating outside in the __________.
7. Would you like ________ the ballet with me in the theater tonight?
8. I don’t quite understand what he sings and I know I have no sense about the ________.
9. He leaves work very late and when he is ________ for the buses at the stop, there is nobody around.
10. It’s not easy _________ along the seaside, because there are so many beautiful views outside your window.
二、 根据句意和首字母完成句子：（每空2分）
11．What will you s_______ for your parents on their birthdays?
12．Don’t l______ in the sun and read. It’s not good for your eyes.
13．Do you e________ reading novels? It can help you build up a very good sense of language.
14。When you l______ work, please give me a call. I can pick you up there.
15. We s_______ lessons at 8:30.
16. I don’t finish my work until m________. When I go home, I can see a round moon hanging in the sky.
17. Do you enjoy the g________ from your hometown?
18. It’s dangerous for Tom to play in the s_________.
19. Eating h________ can help you stay healthy.
20. Mom is still t______ the stories to the baby, even though he is falling asleep already.
三、 根据中文意思完成句子：（每题5分）
21. 我喜欢站在他家门口叫他出来踢球。
I enjoy _____ _____ ______ ______ his home and ask him ____ ____ _____ _____ ______ football.
22. 周末我们一起参加学校的郊游，玩的非常开心。
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