《朗文英语4A》复习提要Chapter 4：Five hundred years ago五百年之前
. 经过第4章的学习，下面的新单词我们要准确无误地读(read them correctly)，知道它们的中文意思(know the Chinese meaning)，不看书进行英汉互译( translate)，并且还要会拼写( spell)。

cotton clothes棉质衣服
silk clothes丝绸衣服
a horse一匹马
a sedan chair一台轿子
silver and gold银子和金子
clothes怎么读英语单词paper money纸币
a village 一个村子
a town一个镇子
.句型。下面的关键句型我们要会读(read), 知道意思(know the Chinese meaning)，会根据不同的语境来运用(use them in different contexts)，会写(write them correctly)。
1. --What did people wear 500 years ago?
  -- Most people wore cotton clothes.
Some people wore silk clothes
  --五百年前人们穿什么？
  --大部分人穿棉质衣服。
一些人穿丝绸衣服。
2. -- How did people travel 500 years ago?
--Most people walked or rode horses.
Rich people travelled by sedan chair
    Some people travelled by boat.
  -- 五百年前人们怎么旅行？
  --大部分人步行或骑马去旅行。
富人坐轿子旅行。
一些人坐船旅行。
3.-- How did people pay for things 500 years ago?
Or we can say:How did people pay 500 years ago?
--Most people paid for things with silver and gold.
Or we can say: Most people paid with silver and gold.
--Some people paid for things with paper money.
Or we can say: Some people paid with paper money.
  --五百年前人们怎么买东西？
--大部分人用银子和金子买东西。
一些人用银票买东西。
4. --Where did people live 500 years ago?
-- Most people lived in villages.
Or we can say: Most people lived in a village.
--Some people lived in towns.
Or we can say: Some people lived in a town.
  -- 五百年前人们住在哪里？
  -- 大部分人住在村子里。
一些人住在镇子里。
  5. -- Did you go to the museum last week?
-- Yes, I did./ No, I didn’t
-- 上周你去博物馆了吗？
--是的，我去了。/不，我没有去。
注意要点：1. 各个疑问词和动词的搭配。(What-wear; Where-live; How-pay; How-travel)。要根据语境来选择疑问词。
2. 问句答句时态保持一致，问句用过去时，答句也用过去时。问句是现在时，答句也用现在时。
3. 助动词did后面动词用原形：What did people wear? Did you find out?
5. pay for+要支付的东西:things, shoes, clothes, books…；pay with+支付方式：paper money, credit cards, cash, silver and god…
6. 动名词短语中，除一些固定搭配以外(play football, go to school…)，名词是可数要用复数或者单数：read books(读书), read thebook(读书), read a book (读一本书), ride horses(骑马), ride the horse(骑马)，ride a horse (骑一匹马)…
7. by+名词原形: by boat ,by car, by sedan chair, by bus, by horse…

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