译林版六年级上易错题精讲精练
Unit 1 The king’s new clothes
易错题精讲
【易错点1】
判断单词画线部分发音是否相同，相同的写“S”，不同的写“D”
() littlechild
【错解】S
【错因分析】此题考查的是学生对字母、单词的发音掌握情况。此处little中字母i发音为/ɪ/，child中字母i发音为/aɪ/，所以发音不同。
【正确答案】D
magica/e makea/ɑː/past, after
but, upu/juː/cute,music
【例句】
The little child visited the king.
This cute cat likes listening to music.
【易错点2】
There are a lot of ________(people) in the park.
【错解】peoples
【错因分析】此句考查的是名词的单复数。此处people是人们，本身就有复数含义，因此此题中的people不需要变形。
【正确答案】people
【解题必备知识】
学生需要掌握一些特殊名词的单复数用法
①people意思为“人们”，peoples意思为“不同种族们”；
②sheep意思为“绵羊”，单复数同形；
③Chinese意思为“中国人”，单复数同形；
④fish意思为“鱼”，单复数同形；fishes意思为“不同种类的鱼”，fish意思为“鱼肉”时不可数；
⑤jeans意思为“牛仔裤”，trousers意思为“长裤”，常用复数形式；
⑥clothes意思为“衣服”，为服装的总称，常用复数。
【例句】
The girl likes wearing pretty clothes.
There are many people in the street.
【易错点3】
() Can you ________ me a funny story?
A.speak
C.say
D.talk
【错解】A/C/D
【错因分析】此句考查的是相近词义的不同动词搭配。此处的短语为“讲故事”，应该用tell。
【正确答案】B
【解题必备知识】
关于“说”，有以下几个动词需要学生辨析
clothes的中文意思
①speak表示“说，讲”，一般后面加语言，如：speak English 说英语；
②tell表示“告诉，讲述”，一般后面加故事、笑话等，如：tell a story 讲故事；
③say表示“说”，一般后面加具体说话内容，如：say hello 打招呼；
④talk表示“谈论”，一般后面需要加介词，如：talk with/to sb. about sth. 和某人谈论某事。
【例句】
The little boy told me an interesting story.
Can you say it in Chinese?
【易错点4】
() The jeans are nice. Please _________.
A. try it on
B. try on them
C. try them on
D. try on it
【错解】A/B/D
【错因分析】此句考查的是代词的用法。jeans为复数，用them指代；them为人称代词宾格，需要放中间。
【正确答案】C
【解题必备知识】
try on, put on, take off, wake up, pick up等短语，如果是名词，可以放中间，也可以放后面；如果用人称代词宾格，只能放中间。
如：try the coat on（√）、try on the coat（√）、try it on（√）、try on it（×）【例句】
It’s cold outside. Put on this coat.
It’s late. Wake him up now!
【易错点5】
One day, he ________(be) at school. He walked through the park.
【错解】is/isn’t/was
【错因分析】此句考查的是be动词的变形。此处one day及walked提示用过去式；根据句意“他穿过公园”，因此不在学校。
【正确答案】wasn’t
【解题必备知识】
做题时，不仅要出标志词，也要根据句子含义进行判断所填词的形式。
一般过去时的标志词：one day, just now, ago, yesterday, this morning, in the past, in+过去的年份, last week等；
前后两个句子用and, but等并列词连接时，时态保持一致。
【例句】
We often played games when we were children.
I was there three hours ago.
【易错点6】
She ________(want) to go shopping last Sunday.
【错解】wants
【错因分析】此句考查的是时态。根据last Sunday 上周日，提示要用过去式。
【正确答案】wanted
【例句】
They enjoyed themselves and played happily.
He stopped working and then listened to music.
易错题精练
一、单词辨音，画线部分读音相同的写“S”，不同的写“D”
()1. warmpark()2. aftermagic
()3. likedwalked()4. lo ngfront
()5. showedlaughed()6. sho uthouse
()7. foolishbook()8. turnnurse
()9. wearnear()10. eachbread
二、单项选择
() 1. This baby is sleeping. Don’t wake ________.A. up himB. she upC. her upD. he up( ) 2. Where ________ Helen and her mother last Saturday?
A. was
B. is
C. were
D. are
() 3. My mother ________ some funny storiesto me last night.A. tellsB. saysC. saidD. told() 4. There ________ a lot of people waiting for the bus now.A. isB. areC. wasD. were
() 5. Liu Tao _______ some nice cakes _________ his moth er.A. makes; toB. buys; toC. made; forD. brought; for
( )6. Were there ________ trees in the street?
A. some
B. any
C.a lot
D. lot of
( )7. Please _______ that yellow skirt.
A. put
B. puts on
C. try on
D. wearing
( )8. The shoes are very cool, but they _______ me.
A. are fit
B. fits
< fit
D. don’t fit
( )9. The woman is nice _________.
A. to I
B. for us
C. to me
D. for he
( )10. Linda _______ some photos ________ us this morning.
A. shows; for
B. showed; for
C. shows; to
D. showed; to
三、根据用所给单词，用适当形式完成下列句子
1.I could________(ride) a bike when I__________(be) ten years old.
2. The dress _________(not fit) me _________(good).
3. Jack ________(point) at this funny picture and laughed.
4. My teacher ________(have) to start the story again.
5. Could you help _______(I) _______(look) after my cat?
6. Long long ago, an old man ________(tell) the boy this story.
7. We ________(visit) the Great Wal l last summer holiday.
8. There _________(be) any milk in the glass just now.
9. The king isn’t _________(wear) any clothes now.
10. Each students _________(have) a new book.
易错题精练参考答案
一、单词辨音
DDSDDSDSDD
二、单项选择
CCDBCBCDCD
三、用单词适当形式填空
1.ride; was
2.doesn’t fit; well
3.pointed
4.has/had
<; look

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