雅思写作常见同义词/近义词归纳总结
解决(动词)：Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, settle, resolve, address, tackle
问题（名词）:  problem, matter, issue
事件（名词）:  incident, affair, event
教育（名词）: education, schooling
经济上的（形容词）: economic, financial   
释放（动词）: relieve，emancipate 
压力（名词）: stress, pressure, strain,
强调（动词）: lay stress on, lay emphasis on, emphasize, accentuate, put the accent on
忽略(有意)（动词）:  ignore, turn a deaf ear to
忽略（无意）（动词）: neglect
意识（名词）: awareness（外界信号所产生的）, consciousness（自我的）
提高（动词）: raise, facilitate, promote, boost up, enhance
完善（动词）: better, improve
基本的（形容词）: basic, fundamental, 
损害（动词）：Damage, hurt, injure, harm, undermine，spoil
给与（动词）：Give, offer, render, impart, provide, supply, afford
培养（动词）：Develop, cultivate, foster
优势（名词）：Advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, strength, edge
缺陷（名词）：Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness
大于，胜于（动词）：outweigh, overshadow
利弊兼有（名词）：pros and cons 
使迷惑（动词）：Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle
重要的（形容词）：Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable, imperative
认为（动词）： believe, insist, maintain, hold, argue, be convinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced
保护（动词）：Protect, conserve, preserve
确保（动词）：Assure, ensure, guarantee
有害的（形容词）：harmful, detrimental
有益的（形容词）：Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding，advantageousresolve动词变名词
帮助(名词): help, assistance
要求（名词）：Request, demand, needs, requisition
消除（动词）：Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away 
导致（动词）：Lead to, bring about, result in, cause, generate, trigger, give rise to 
因此（连词）：therefore, thus, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, as a result,
宣称（动词）：Allege, assert, declare, claim
发生（动词）：Happen, occur, take place
原因（名词）：Reason, factor, cause
发展（名词）：Development, advance, progress
影响（名词）：Influence, impact, effect
强加（动词）:  impose…on, exert …on, put …on, place…on
明显的（形容词）：Clear, obvious, evident, manifest, apparent 
事实上：in practice，essentially，in essence，in reality，as a matter of fact，it is a fact that
换言之：Namely，that is to say，in other words，to put it like this，to put it differently，to put it from another way，to put it from another angle
比如：  such as（A, B and so on）, say (A), as it did in the case of,
拥有： enjoy, possess, have
不可否认的是/毫无疑问的是： undoubtedly, there is no doubt that…, there is no denying that…, undeniably
 据说： it is said that…, it is reported that…
责任（名词）：  responsibility, obligation
承担（动词）： undertake, bear, shoulder, take
容易受到影响： be exposed to…, be vulnerable to…
心理上的/精神上的（形容词）：  psychological, mental
事实上（副词）：  indeed, actually
总而言之：  to sum up, in summary, to conclude
展示（动词）：Show, reveal, illustrate, demonstrate, depict, present, represent, describe
增长至（动词）：Grow to，rise to，increase to，go up to，climb to，ascend to，jump to，shoot to
降低至（动词）：fall to，decline to，decrease to，drop to，go down to，reduce to，slump to，descend to，
保持稳定（动词）：remain stable，remain steady，be stable，maintain the same level，remain unchanged，stay constant， level off，stabilize，keep its stability，even out
急剧地（副词）：Dramatically，drastically，sharply，hugely，enormously，steeply，substantially，considerably，significantly，markedly，surprisingly，strikingly，radically，r
emarkably，noticeably
平稳地（副词）：Steadily，smoothly，slightly，slowly，marginally，gradually，moderately，mildly
占（动词）：Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up, occupy, hold, compose
与…相比：Compared with，in comparison with，in comparison to，by comparison with
对比而言：By contrast，in contrast，on the other hand，on the contrary=，conversely
大约(副词)：Approximately，almost，about，around，nearly，roughly
波动（动词）：Fluctuate，go ups and downs，display a fluctuation，demonstrate a fluctuation
 
 

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