任务型阅读
2019
六、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分chocolate怎么读, 满分10分）
    阅读短文, 按要求回答问题。
The face-down generation（一代）
    If you were born in the 2000s, you are called the oh-ohs. The 21st century. That would make you young, creative, connected, world-wide, and no doubt smart. Maybe good-looking, too. Right? But what do other people think about your generation?
    Some adults worry that you're more interested in the screen in front of you than the world around you. They think of you as the "face-down generation" because you use your phone so much. They wonder how you will deal with school, friends, and family.
Other adults worry that today's youth are spoilt(溺爱）and don't want to face the challenges of adult life. Many children born in the 1990s and 2000s were raised by "helicopter parents". They were always there to guide and help their children with a busy program filled with homework and after-school activities such as dancing, drawing, or sports. With parents who do everything for them, today's youth seem to prefer to live like teenagers even when they are in their 20s or 30s. 
Does the face-down generation need a heads-up? Well, probably not. The fact .is that many of today's teenagers are better educated and more creative than past generations. They seem to be willing to become leaders. More young people than ever volunteer to help their communities. There are also brave young people such as Malala Yousafzai, the teenager who won the 2014 Nobel Peace Prize for pushing girls' rights to go to school.
    So if you're one of the oh-ohs, there's reason to be hopeful about the future. Things are looking up for the face-down generation. Chances are that you do great and laugh out loud.
69. If Alice was born in 2004, is she an oh-oh?
  __________________________________________________________________________
70. Why do some adults think of the oh-ohs as the "face-down generation"?
  _________________________________________________________________________
71. What are the parents called who always guide and plan everything for their children?
  _________________________________________________________________________
72. How does the writer organize Paragraph 4?
    A. Time order.                          B. Space order.
    C. General to specific.                    D. Specific to general.
73. What does the writer encourage the oh-ohs to do? Please list TWO.
_________________________________________________________________________
  【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了“00后”面对智能世界，他们成为“脸朝下的一代”。尽管这一代人受到”直升机父母”的百般呵护和溺爱，但这一代人无疑受到了更好的教育和创新意识的培养。他们更愿意成为新时代的领导者，对社会甘愿奉献，他们更有机会做伟大的事和笑对表来。
69. Yes，she is．  根据短文第一句话提示可知2004年属于这一范围。
70. Because they use their phones so much.    根据第二段第二句可知答案。
71. Helicopter parents. 短文第三段说明为孩子包办一切的父母被成为“直升机父母。”
72. C  短文第四段是从一代人的共性到Malala Yousafzai这个获得诺贝尔和平奖的个体叙述的。故选C.（从一般到特殊。）
73. To become leaders./ To volunteer to help their communities. 短文第四段第四句和第五句提示答案。
2018
任务型阅读阅读短文，按要求回答问题。
Culture UK: Bristol
Chocolate!
The first chocolate bar in the world was created in Fry's, a company in Bristol. Joseph Fry invented the delicious treat around the year 1720. Fry's also produced the first chocolate Easter egg in the UK in 1873. The company continues to produce chocolates and sweets to this day.
Balloon Festival
The Bristol Belle was the first modern hot-air balloon in Western Europe and was developed and built in 1967. The Bristol International Balloon Festival is held every summer in the city, and is Europe's biggest hot-air balloon event.
71
According to a new study, Bristol is the UK's most musical place, with the biggest number of musicians among the population. It's well-known for giving birth to the trip-hop scene in the 1990s. Its multicultural（多元文化的）population has really influenced the sounds of the Bristol music scene.
Famous people
JK Rowling
J.K. Rowling was born and brought up in Chipping Sodbury, just outside Bristol. It is said that she invented her famous character Harry Potter after meeting a young boy named Ian Potter in the village where she grew up.
Banksy
Banksy is a graffiti artist local to Bristol. He is famous all over the world for his street art. So
me of his pieces have been sold for hundreds of thousands of pounds. Many Hollywood pop stars and famous people love to collect his work.
69. What does Fry's produce?
70. What can people see every summer in the sky of Bristol?
71. Please give a title in English for Paragraph 3. (In no more than FIVE words.)
72. Is Ian Potter an invented character or a real person?
73. What is Banksy well-known for?
【答案】69. Chocolates and sweets./Chocolate and sweets.   

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