八年级英语上册阅读理解测试题（A）﹙含答案﹚
一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）
1．阅读理解 
    Amsterdam is the bike capital of the world. Biking is a fun and easy way of getting around Amsterdam.
    Students go to school by bicycle. People ride their bicycles to work. Travelers ride bicycles freely around the city. Even police work on bicycles. You can see these every day in Amsterdam.
    There are many roads and traffic signs（标记）for bicycles. There are also many places for bicycle parking.
    If you travel in Amsterdam, you don't need to take a bus or taxi, just a bicycle. You can ride the bicycle along the roads and the streets enjoying the scenery（风景）. The city has a lot o
f bicycle shops to choose from. If you do not want to buy a bicycle, you can go to rent（租赁）a bicycle. They are in almost every part of the city. Going for a ride is enjoyable. It's a good idea to find an experienced guide. Because he would take you to some of the city's most beautiful places. Riding bicycles in Amsterdam is of great fun and relaxing; just remember to follow the traffic rules.
（1）If a traveler wants to stay in Amsterdam for days, he can choose to_________.           
A. take a bus                  B. rent a bicycle                  C. take a taxi                  D. follow the guide
（2）What does the underlined word "experienced" mean in Chinese?           
A. 经历丰富的                              B. 懒惰的                              C. 肥胖的                              D. 强壮的
（3）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?           
A. It's easy for people to park their bicycles in Amsterdam.
B. Most people in Amsterdam ride bicycles to work or school, except police.
C. Amsterdam is famous as a bicycle city.
D. People can find bike rentals everywhere in Amsterdam.
（4）What's the best title for the passage?           
A. How to Travel in Amsterdam.                          B. The City of Bicycles — Amsterdam.
C. How to Rent a Bicycle in Amsterdam.             D. A Beautiful City.
【答案】（1）B
（2）A
（3）B
（4）B 
【解析】【分析】大意：本文介绍了世界的自行车首都——阿姆斯特丹。
（1）细节理解题。根据第四段 If you travel in Amsterdam, you don't need to take a bus or taxi, just a bicycle. 可知，去阿姆斯特丹旅行的时候，可以选择租一辆自行车。故选B。
（2）词义猜测题。根据下文 Because he would take you to some of the city's most beautiful places. 因为他会带你去这座城市一些最漂亮的地方，可知只有经历丰富的导游才知道城市最漂亮的地方。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据第二段 Even police work on bicycles. 可知，警察也骑自行车，B表述错误。故选B。
（4）主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了单车城市——阿姆斯特丹。故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先快速浏览、分析问题，抓住关键词；其次带着问题通读全文，了解文章大意，到依据，确定答案；最后再检查一遍，确保答案正确。
2．阅读理解 
    One day, my mother said she wanted to buy me some new clothes. I was very happy and surprised because my family didn't have much money at that time. I bought three dresses a pink one, a blue one and a yellow and blue one. I liked that yellow and blue dress best, I often played and studied with my best friend, Sara, I was happy to show her my three new beautiful dresses. She loved them and was happy for me. But at the same time she felt sad because she could only get new clothes on her birthday. So I asked her to pick out one of the three dresses of mine.
    Then she picked my favorite one the yellow and blue one! I was not happy. You know, I was only a seven-year-old girl. She tried it on and felt very happy. I didn't want her to feel bad. So I told her it looked great on her. When I told my mother about it, she said, "Kelly, you're a good girl."
    I shared my dress with my best friend, and she shared her joy（快乐） with me. That's true friendship（友谊）, And we are still best friends now.
（1）Kelly bought        new dresses.           
A. five                                     B. two                                     C. three                                     D. four
（2）Kelly liked the       dress best.           
A. pink                        B. pink and blue                        C. blue                        D. yellow and blue
（3）Kelly showed her dress to       .           
A. her best friend                     B. her teacher                     C. her sister                     D. her cousin
（4）When Sara put on Kelly 's favorite dress,       .           
A. Kelly felt happy                                                B. Sara was very happy
C. Kelly didn't want to give it to her                    D. Sara found it was too big
（5）From the passage, we know that       .           
A. Kelly's family had much money                      B. Sara wanted to buy a dress
C. Sara asked Kelly for a dress                             D. Kelly was quite kind
【答案】 （1）C
（2）D
（3）A
（4）B
（5）D 
less is more英文理解【解析】【分析】本文讲述了作者小时候和好朋友分享自己裙子的故事。
（1）细节题。根据I bought three dresses可知Kelly买了3条裙子，故选C。
（2）细节题。根据  I liked that yellow and blue dress best 可知作者最喜欢那件黄和蓝的连衣裙，故选D。
（3）细节题。根据 I often played and studied with my best friend 我经常和我最好的朋友一起玩耍和学习 I was happy to show her my three new beautiful dresses 我很高兴给她看我的三件漂亮的新裙子，可知凯莉把她的裙子展示给她最好的朋友，故选A。

版权声明：本站内容均来自互联网，仅供演示用，请勿用于商业和其他非法用途。如果侵犯了您的权益请与我们联系QQ:729038198，我们将在24小时内删除。