新概念英语第二册课后习题答案详解Lesson 91
练习答案 Key to written exercises
1．关键句型练习答案
A was able to explain (1.3); can be a great danger (1.5);managed to circle (1.7); could make out (1.8); could not arrest (1.11)
C 1 Can / Could  2 could / was (soon) able to  3 were able to  4 can
2．难点练习答案
1 out  2 out  3 for  4 up  5 up for
3．多项选择题答案
1. d
根据课文第3-5行 The officer in the …was angry…, because balloons can be a great danger t
o aircraft , 可以判断只有d. he was worried about aircraft safety (他担心飞机的安全)符合课文的内容,并能说明那官员生气的原因,其他3个选择虽然都是课文说提及的内容,但都不是生气的原因,所以选b.
2. b
从课文第11-13行可以推测b 是课文内容所暗示的,而其他3个选择都与课文内容不符，所以应该选b.
3. c
该句的谓语动词noticed可以跟宾语 + 不带to的不定式或动词加ing形式。
b. to make 和d. in making 都不能用在notice后面，所以都不对。
a. make 和c. making都可以用在notice后面做宾语补足语，但它们表达的含义不同。
不带to的不定式make是指整体的动作，即动作的全过程；而making是指正在进行的动作。因此，c.更符合句子的含义：A pilot noticed a balloon making for a Royal Air Force Station.(一个飞行员发现了一只气球正飞往附近的一个皇家空军基地)，强调气球正在飞往而不是已经飞向了……。 所以选c.
4. b
本句的谓语动词informed 后面只有跟介词of搭配才符合习惯用法: to inform sb. of sth. (通知某人某事).所以只有c.是正确答案.
5. c
本句需要选一个同前一句中的时间从句when he heard含义相同的短语。
只有c. on hearing(当听到……时)与when he heard含义相同，而其他3个选择都不符合习惯用法，所以选c.
6. d
只有选d. was 最合乎语法，因为news 是不可数名词，后面只能跟第三人称单数形式的动词。a. were 和b. are 都不合乎语法；c. had 不是动词be, 不合乎题目意思，所以只有d.是正确的。
7. b
只有选b. There were 才能使这个句子与前一句（The balloon contained two MPs）的含义相同。英语中表示某处“有”或“存在”要用there is 或 there are 这样的结果，而不能用have. 因此，a. they were,  c. they had ,  d. there had 都不合乎语法，只有b. 是正确的答案。
8. b
本句需要选一个同前一句中的形容词nearby (在附近的，在旁边)含义相符合的词或短语。a. quite far (相当远)；b. quite close to (很靠近)；c. beside (在……旁边)；d. rather far from (离……相当远)4个选择中只有b. 与nearby 的含义相同，c. beside 往往指比较确定的地点，如beside the window (在窗户旁)，nearby 只是指附近的，范围比较宽泛，两个词含义有些不同，所以选b.
9. c
本句需要选一个与前一句中的动词短语keep track of (跟踪)含义相同的动词，才能使它同前一句意义相同。a. record (录音，记录) ; b. control (控制，操纵)；c. follow (跟随，追踪)；和d. check (检查，核实)中，只有c. 与keep track of 含义相同，所以选c.
10. b
前一句的make out 是"看出","辨认出"的意思,本句需要一个与它含义相同的动词,以使两个句子意思相吻合.
a. find(到,发现), b. see (看见,辨认出), c. follow(跟随), d. watch(看守,观看)中,4个词中只有b. see 与make out 的含义最接近,所以选b.
11. c
只有选c. down 才与前一句The balloon began to descend (气球开始降落)的意义相符合。Come down (下降)就等于descend. 其他3个选择都不合乎题目意思，所以选c.
12. b
本句需要一个与前一句的动词landed(降落,着陆)含义相同的短语. a. came along(跟着走,沿着), b. came down(落下), c. came over(走过来), d. came off(分离,停止)中,只有b.与 landed 含义接近,所以选b.
新概念英语第二册课后习题答案详解Lesson 92
练习答案 Key to written exercises
1．关键句型练习答案
B （sample sentences）
1 I am accustomed to working late at night.
2 Fancy seeing you here!
3 I always avoid going to expensive restaurants.
4 He accused me of telling lies.
2．难点练习答案
1 He likes classical music and so do I.
2 He has had breakfast and so have I.
3 He doesn't like classical music and neither do I.
4 She will buy a new dress and so will I.
5 He hasn't had any breakfast and neither have I.
6 They ran quickly and so did we.
7 She won't buy a new dress and neither will I.
8 You are late and so am I.
9 They didn't run quickly and neither did we.
10 He could speak French and so could I.
11 He could not speak French and neither could I.
3．多项选择题答案
1. b
从课文第5-7行可以判断出，只有b. suspected that he writer was a thief 是课文所暗示的情形，而其他3个选择都与课文内容不符。
2. c
根据课文第12-14行,只有c与课文内容符合,其他3个选择都与课文内容不符合,所以选c.
3. d
本句只有选不定式的被动语态才能与前一句I don’t think the windows need cleaning (我认为不必擦窗子)的意义相符。a. to clean;  b. to be clean 和 c. to be cleaning 这3个选择都不是不定式的被动语态，因此都不正确，只有d. to be cleaned 是不定式的被动语态，所以应该选
d. to be cleaned.
4. c
只有选c. to have done(我后悔这样做了)才与前一句 I regretted answering like that的含义和时态相吻合。因为前一句是一般过去时，表示对做过的事情感到后悔，所以只有选不定式的完成式c. to have done 才与前面时态一致。
a. to do 是不定式现在时，与前面时态不符合；
b. in doing 和 d. to be doing 都不符合习惯用法，意义讲不通，所以选c.
5. b
excuse sb. for doing  sth. 是固定短语，表示抱歉做了某事。
6. a
只有选a. you to come才能与前一句的would you mind coming with me 的含义相吻合.若选b. to come和c. coming都不符合逻辑,意义不通. d. you coming不合乎语法.所以a是正确答案.
7. b
只有选b. rather do(那是我宁愿做的)才能同前一句I'd prefer to stay here 的含义相符。
would rather do 与 would prefer to do 意义相同。而其他3个选择都与前一句意义不符合，所
以b.是正确答案。
8. b
只有b. sound能和asleep构成固定短语。sound asleep意思是“酣睡”与前一句中的fast sleep(酣睡)意义相同，所以选b. sound.
而a. deeply, c. quick, d. soon 都不和asleep连用，所以不选它们。
9. a
本句需要一个同前一句I got a ladder from the shed(我从小棚里搬来了一个梯子)中的动词got含义相近的词。
a. fetched(去拿来，取来)；
b. took(拿，取)；
c. brought(带来，拿来)；
d. carried(拿着，手提，运送)中，只有a. fetched 与前一句中的got含义最接近，其他3个选择都有“拿”的意思，但都没有“去拿来”的含义，意思都不如a.更贴切，所以选a.
10. d
本句需要一个同前一句中的形容词sarcastic (讽刺的，讥笑的)意义相同的词。a. funny (可笑
的，好玩的)；b. laughing (笑的，欢乐的)；c. despicable (可鄙视的，卑鄙的)和d. mocking (嘲笑的)这4个词中只有d与sarcastic 的含义最接近，所以应该选d.
11. c
本句需要一个同前一句中的动词短语fell off the ladder (从梯子上掉下来)含义相同的词组。a. fell in (塌陷，下沉)；b. fell over (向前跌到，翻倒)；c. fell down (掉下，倒下)和d. fell away (离开，疏远)中，只有c. 与fell off the ladder 意义最接近，所以应该选c. fell down.
12. a
本句需要选一个同前一句中的Fortunately (幸运地)意义相同的词或短语，才能与前一句意义吻合。a. luckily (幸运地)；b. By chance (碰巧)；c. By accident (偶然，意外地)和d. On purpose (故意地)中，只有a. 与fortunately 的意义相同，所以选a.
新概念英语第二册课后习题答案详解Lesson 93
练习答案 Key to written exercises
1．关键句型练习答案
A was presented (1.2); was designed (1.4); took (1.4); was made of (1.5); supported by (1.5); had been… constructed (1.6); could be transported (1.7); had to be found (11.7-8); had to be built (1.8); was (1.8); was(1.9); had been erected(1.9); was taken to pieces(1.10); sent(1.10); had been put…was…presented(1.10); has been (1.12); have passed through(1.12)
2．难点练习答案
1 'exported… 'imported
(Note: the direct contrast between EXported and IMported in this sentence makes it necessary to stress the prefixes of these verbs. Normally, of course, the stress would be: ex'ported…im'ported.)
2 'records… 'exports
3 pro'tested…'increase
4 in'sulted…'accent
5 con'duct
6 contest…'record
3．多项选择题答案
1. c
根据课文第9-10行，可以看出只有c. in Paris 与课文内容相符，其他3个选择都与课文内容不符。
2. d
根据课文第11-12行，只有d.是正确的，其他3个选择都与课文内容不符。
3. b
本句是who 提问的被动语态疑问句，需要一个能表示被动意义的介词，使其意思完整。a. from , c. to, d. at 这3个介词都不能表达“被”的意思，只有b. by 能用于被动语态，表示“被”的意思，所以应该选b.
4. a
本句缺少主语和谓语，只有选a. he took 才合乎语法，并能同前一句含义符合。若选b. him t
ook 不合乎语法，因为him是宾格，不能做主语。 c. took him 也不合乎语法，因为没有主语，宾语又多余。d. he was taken 是被动语态，不合乎题目意思。所以应该选a. he took (他花的时间)
5. c
只有选c. of 才合乎题目意思和习惯用法。Made of 表示“用某种材料制成”，而a. made by (由……制造)表示制造人；b. made from (指用多种材料制成)不同于made of; d. made in (a country )表示产地，这3个选择都不对。
6. c
本句是以It 做主语的强调句，在强调句中，如果强调的成分是人，要用代词who,如果强调的是物或其他成分都要用that. 本句强调的是人 Eiffel, 所以应该选c. who.
其他3个选择都不符合语法。
7. c
只有选c. for a site to be found最合乎语法,It is necessary for sb. to do sth.是固定结构,意思是"某人有必要做某事",也可以把后面的不定式结构变成被动语态,It is necessary for sth. to be done,其意义与前面的相同.a. a site to be found, b. for to be found a site. d. to be found a
site 这3个选择都不合乎语法,所以选c.
8. d
本句需要对主语Copper (铜)作出正确的解释说明。a. stone (石头)；b. marble (大理石)；c. wood (木材)；d. metal (金属)4个选择中，只有d. metal 能说明copper 的属性，所以应该选d. metal.
9. c
只有选c. for a special purpose (特意)才与前面的句子It was specially constructed(专门建造的).a. in particular(尤其,特别) b, particularly(详细地,尤其地,特别地), d. on purpose(故意)这3个选择都不如c. for a special purpose (为了特定的目的)意思更完整,贴切,所以选c.
10. b
本句需要选一个与前一句中的名词a site (一块场地)含义相符合的词或短语。a. A land (陆地，土地，地方); b. A plot of land (一块地)；c. A property (资产，不动产)；常用复数形式；d. An estate (财产，房地产，庄园)中，只有b. 与a site 的含义最接近，所以应该选b.
11. d
本句需要选同前一句中的erected (被竖立，被建造)含义相同的词或词组。a. put off (推迟)；
b. put over (推迟，耽搁，把……运过去)；c. put in (插入，加进)；d. put up (建造，盖起)中，只有d. 与erected 含义相同，所以应该选d.
12. b
a. replaces(替换，取代)，b. stands for(代表，象征)； c. is representative of (是……的代表)，d. is an agent for (是……的代理人)中，只有b.与前一句的is a symbol of 含义最接近，所以应该选b.
新概念英语第二册课后习题答案详解Lesson 94
练习答案 Key to written exercises
1．关键句型练习答案
1 of                    2 of…to                      3 to…from
4 on…on              5 from…with              6 to…of
7 with…on          8 with…to                    9 to…with
10 at…on            11 of…for                    12 in / with
13 in                    14 to…in…with            15 of…to
16 of                  17 for                          18 of…to
19 for…for          20 on…in                    21 of…about
22 to                    23 for/ about…at/by      24 in
25 of…of            26 to…of                    27 for
28 to                    29 on                          30 on…of
31 to                    32 to/with…of              33 to…to
34 from…of        35 in…on
2．多项选择题答案
1. a
根据课文第一句话可以判断，只有a. Children can learn to swim much earlier than is commonly supposed (儿童可以在比通常人们想像的年龄更小的时候学习游泳)是课文所陈述的情况，而其他3个选择都与课文内容不符。所以选a.
2. b
根据课文第10行，只有b. Not all the children ride their tricycles during the underwater race (不是所有的孩子在水下比赛中都骑三轮车)是课文所暗示的情形，其他3个选择都与课文内容不符。
3. c
只有c. taught how to swim(被教如何游泳)与前一句的instructed in swimming (被教授游泳)意义相同，其他3个选择a. learn to swim(学游泳)，b. learnt swimming , d. learnt how to swim 都有“学游泳”的意义，都与instructed in swimming 意义不同，不符合题目意思，所以选c.
4. b
只有b. in spite of the fact that (尽管，不顾)最符合这个句子的要求。而其它3个都不合乎语法。
a. in spite 不是正确的表达方式。
c. in spite of (不顾)后面只能跟名词，不能跟从句，而本句需要的是能够引导从句的短语。
d. despite 含义与in spite of 相同，后面也只能跟名词。因此只能选b.
5. a
本句需要一个能与前一句中的are accustomed to (习惯于)含义相同的词组。b. are used ; c. used to; d. used 都与are accustomed to  意义不符合，也不合乎语法，只有a. are used to (习惯于)符合题目意思，因此应该选a.
6. d
本句是针对游泳池提问的疑问句。游泳池应该用深度来测量而不是用高度。 所以b. how tall和c. How high（多高）都不符合题目意思。
而a. How deeply不合乎语法，应该是How deep才对。
只有d. What depth(多深)是问深度的，最合乎题目意思和语法，并能同回答Seven feet相符合，所以选d.
7. a
只有a. against one another 是正确表达方式,并合乎题目意思,所以选a.其他3个选择都不是正
确的表达方式.
8. c
本句需要选出与前一句中的形容词reluctant (不情愿的，勉强的)含义相反的词组。a. unwilling to (不情愿的)；b. not ready to (没准备好的)；c. willing to (情愿的)；d. slow to (迟缓的)4个选择中，只有c. willing to 是reluctant 的反义词，符合题目意思，所以应该选c.
9. d
a. It is common (它是普通的)；b. It is well know (它是著名的)；c. It is pleasing (它是令人愉快的) 和d. they like it very much (他们非常喜欢它)4个选择中，只有d. 与前一句The game is popular (这游戏是大众喜爱的)含义最接近，所以选d.
10. a
句中的A tricycle 是“三轮车”，当然有3个轮子。因此只有a. three wheels (3个轮子)最符合题目意思，其他3个选择都与三轮车无关，所以只能选a.
11. b
a. begin as 不是正确的表达方式,应该是begin with(以……开始)；b. grow up to be(成长为，发展成)，c. get into(陷入某种状态)，d. happened to be(碰巧成为)4个选择中，只有b的意思
最贴切，最合乎句子的要求，所以应该选b. grow up to be(他们将会成为未来的冠军)，其它3个意思都不顺。
12. c
只有选c. out of breath (上气不接下气)才能使这个句子与前一句Some of us are gasping for air (我们中的一些人已经喘不过气了)意义相符。a. without breath 不是固定短语；b. breathing (呼吸)不合乎题目意思；d. coughing (咳嗽)更不符合题目意思，所以c.是正确答案。
新概念英语第二册课后习题答案详解Lesson 95
练习答案 Key to written exercises
1．关键句型练习答案
A When she asked what had happened and how his clothes had got into such a mess, the Ambassador answered drily that a fire extinguisher had been responsible. He then told her that university students had set the Embassy on fire that morning. His wife was most surpri
lesson复数sed and asked him where he had been at the time. The Ambassador answered that he had been in his office as usual. When the fire broke out in the basement, he had gone down to investigate and a man called Horst had aimed a fire extinguisher at him. Horst thought the Ambassador was on fire. The Ambassador said that he must definitely get the fellow posted. His wife suddenly noticed a big hole in her husband's hat and asked him how he could explain it. The Ambassador said that someone had fired a shot through his office window. The shot was accurate, but fortunately he had not been wearing his hat at the time. If he had, he would not have been able to get home for lunch.

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