Basic tags
<html></html>
Creates an HTML document
HTML
<head></head>
Sets off the title and other
information that isn't displayed
on the Web page itself
WEB
<body></body>
Sets off the visible portion of
the document
 
 
Header tags
<title></title>
Puts the name of the document
in the title bar
 
 
Body attributes
<body bgcolor=?>
Sets the background color,
using name or hex value
使
<body text=?>
Sets the text color, using
name or hex value
使
<body link=?>
Sets the color of links,
using name or hex value
使
<body vlink=?>
Sets the color of followed
links, using name or hex value
使 使
<body alink=?>
Sets the color of links on click
使
 
 
Text tags
<pre></pre>
Creates preformatted text
<h1></h1>
Creates the largest headline
<h6></h6>
Creates the smallest headline
<b></b>
Creates bold text
<i></i>
Creates italic text
<tt></tt>
Creates teletype, or
typewriter-style text
<cite></cite>
Creates a citation, usually
italic
用,
<em></em>
Emphasizes a word (with italic
or bold)
词( 体)
<strong></strong>
Emphasizes a word (with italic
or bold)
词( 体)
<font size=?></font>
Sets size of font, from 1 to 7
小, 1 7
<font color=?></font>
Sets font color, using name or
hex value
使
 
 
Links
<a href="URL"></a>
Creates a hyperlink
<a href="mailto:EMAIL">
</a>
Creates a mailto link
<a name="NAME"></a>
Creates a target location within
a document
<a href="#NAME"></a>
Links to that target location
from elsewhere in the document
 
 
Formatting
<p>
Creates a new paragraph
<p align=?>
Aligns a paragraph to the left,
right, or center
左、 中、
<br>
Inserts a line break
<blockquote>
</blockquote>
Indents text from both sides
<dl></dl>
Creates a definition list
<dt>
Precedes each definition term
<dd>
Precedes each definition
<ol></ol>
Creates a numbered list
<li>
Precedes each list item, and adds
a number
前,
<ul></ul>
Creates a bulleted list
<li>
Precedes each list item, and adds
the bullet
前,
<div align=?>
A generic tag used to format large
blocks of HTML, also used for
stylesheets
HTML 签,
 
 
Graphical elements
<img src="name">
Adds an image
<img src="name" align=?>
Aligns an image: left, right,
center; bottom, top, middle
像:
<img src="name" border=?>
Sets size of border around an
image
<hr>
Inserts a horizontal rule
线
<hr size=?>
Sets size (height) of rule
线 小( 度)
<hr width=?>
Sets width of rule, in percentage
or absolute value
线 度( 点)
<hr noshade>
Creates a rule without a shadow
线
 
 
Tables
<table></table>
Creates a table
<tr></tr>
Sets off each row in a table
<td></td>
Sets off each cell in a row
<th></th>
Sets off the table header (a
normal cell with bold, centered
text)
头: 使
Table attributes
<table border=#>
Sets width of border around
table cells
<table cellspacing=#>
Sets amount of space between table
cells
<table cellpadding=#>
Sets amount of space between a
cell's border and its contents
<table width=# or %>
Sets width of table - in pixels
or as a percentage of document width
度-
<tr align=?> or <td align=?>
Sets alignment for cell(s) (left,
center, or right)
齐( 右)
<tr valign=?> or <td valign=?>
Sets vertical alignment for cell(s)
(top, middle, or bottom)
齐( 下)
<td colspan=#>
Sets number of columns a cell should
span (default=1)
数( 1
创建html文件<td rowspan=#>
Sets number of rows a cell should
span (default=1)
数( 1
<td nowrap>
Prevents the lines within a cell
from being broken to fit
 
 
Frames
<frameset></frameset>
Precedes the <body> tag in a frames document; can also be nested in other framesets
<body> 前,也
<frameset rows="value,value">
Defines the rows within a frameset,
using number in pixels, or percentage
of width
数, 使
<frameset cols="value,value">
Defines the columns within a frameset, using number in pixels, or percentage
of width
数, 使
<frame>
Defines a single frame - or region - within a frameset
<noframes></noframes>
Defines what will appear on browsers
that don't support frames
 
 
Frames attributes
<frame src="URL">
Specifies which HTML document should
be displayed
HTML
<frame name="name">
Names the frame, or region, so it may
be targeted by other frames
便
<frame marginwidth=#>
Defines the left and right margins for the frame; must be equal to or greater than 1
小, 1
<frame marginheight=#>
Defines the top and bottom margins for the frame; must be equal to or greater than 1
小, 1
<frame scrolling=VALUE>
Sets whether the frame has a scrollbar; value may equal "yes," "no," or "auto." The default, as in ordinary documents,
is auto.
栏, "yes", "no", "auto" "auto"
<frame noresize>
Prevents the user from resizing a frame
 
 
Forms
For functional forms, you'll have to run a CGI script. The HTML just creates the appearance of a form.
单,一 CGI 序,HTML 是产 子。
<form></form>
Creates all forms
<select multiple name="NAME" size=?></select>
Creates a scrolling menu. Size sets the number of menu items visible before you need to scroll.
单,size
<option>
Sets off each menu item
<select name="NAME"></select>
Creates a pulldown menu
<option>
Sets off each menu item
<textarea name="NAME" cols=40 rows=8></textarea>
Creates a text box area. Columns set the width; rows set the height.
域,列 度,行
<input type="checkbox" name="NAME">
Creates a checkbox. Text follows tag.
框,文
<input type="radio" name="NAME" value="x">
Creates a radio button. Text follows
tag
框,文
<input type=text name="foo" size=20>
Creates a one-line text area. Size
sets length, in characters.
域,size
<input type="submit" value="NAME">
Creates a Submit button
submit(提 交)按
<input type="image" border=0 name="NAME" src="name.gif">
Creates a Submit button using an image
使 submit(提 交)按
<input type="reset">
Creates a Reset button
reset(重 置)按

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