南 阳 医 学 高 等 专 科 学 校
2009—2010学年第一学期
2009级专科各专业《英语》期中抽考试卷(A 卷)
Ⅰ. Words and structure. Choose the best one from the 4 choices
marked A),B),C) and D). You should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the
center.(30%)
1.You had better make a(n) ______ of what to do tomorrow.A. activity B. exercise C. level D. schedule 2. I don’t know ______ he said to my teacher.A. this B. that C. it D. what
3. Last month, we visited a factory, ______ is very famous in our city.A. this B. that C. it D. which
4. The new black dress _____ her charm.
active下载
A. opened up
B. added to
C. expanded on
D. called upon 5. I got angry because she never agreed _____ my opinion.A. in B. for C. on D. with
6. Either his children or his wife his work when he lives far away .A. support B. supported C. supports D. have supported
7. We were surprised that he was _____ in the _____ movie.
A. interested… uninteresting
B. interesting… uninterested
C. interested… uninterested
D. interesting… uninteresting 8. He felt very sorry for those inconveniences such as _____.A. be late a
nd make noise B. to be late and make noise C. was late and make noise D. being late and making noise 9. He didn’t know how to _____ the firecrackers.
A. shoot up
B. shoot down
C. shoot out
D. shoot off 10. He will bring you the book next time he _____.A. come to see you B. will come to see you C. shall come to see you D. comes to see you
11. They provided us _____ a lot of food when we were in trouble.A. for B. of C. with D. at
12. James ______ a big party for Susan’s birthday.
A. stressed
B. arranged
C. provided
D. skipped 13. The method helps _____ your work in a short time.
A. finish
B. finishing
C. to finishing
D. finishes 14. We _____ a little from what he said.
A. recalled
B. cherished
C. lasted
D. benefited 15. ______ you come here, _____ you will get.
A. The earlier… the more
B. The earlier… more
C. Earlier… the more
D. Earlier… more
16. You will have to arrive there on time, _____ you will miss a good chance.A. but so B. but also C. or so D. or else 17. I cannot _____ him for what he said about me.
A. enhance
B. forgive
C. control
D. treat
18. They focused their attention on _____ what the teacher was saying.A. listen to B. to listen to C. listening to D. to listening to 19. Finally they _____ to make a lot of money for the poor there.A. managed B. picked C. allowed D. wore 20. TV is relaxing rather than _____.
A. interest
B. to be interesting
C. interested
D. interesting 21. I’m beginning to like Japanese food. I certainly _____ rice to potatoes.A. like B. want C. prefer D. love 22. Don’t forget _____ your mom tomorrow.
A. calling
B. to call
C. call
D. to calling 23.There are plenty of Jobs _____ in the area.
A. optional
B. local
C. available
D. grand
24. It was a difficult time, but finally everything _____ to be all right.A. worked out B. turned out C. hung out D. thought out 25. One of my foreign friends is looking forward to ________ my country.A. visit B. having visited C. visiting D. be visiting 26. Every means _________ been tried but without ________ success.A. have, many B. has, many C. have, much D has, much 27. ______ one of the subjects that appeal to many university students.A. Economics is B. Economic is
C. Economics are
D. Economics have been 28. Jack speaks to me ______ he were my teacher. A. even though B. if C. even if D. as if
29. Nancy and Jane are my ____.We get along quite well with each other.A. sister-in-laws B. sisters-in-laws C. sister-in-law D. sisters-in-law
30. Paris is ____that you can hardly visit all the beautiful places in two days.A. such a large city B. so a large city C. such large a city D. a such large city
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Ⅱ.Match the words and phrases in column A with the choices
in column B.(10%)
32.approach B .single human being
33.accomplish C .very hot
34.scorching D. work out, think out
36.offspring F .give fuller explanation
39.individual I . come near
40.figure out J . short journey or hiking
Ⅲ.Cloze(20%)
All the recent news on AIDS is bad.The death of Rock Hudson ___41____ public concern about the ___42____ almost to the point of panic(紧张).Now general concern is ___43____ not so much on personal risk but on the growing realization ____44_____ this disease is having a strong effect ___45_____ our society in a number of ways.
For one thing, it is ____46_____ money and other resources.AIDS patients require long-term care in hospital.The Centre for Disease Control in Atlanta calculates that hospital expenditures for the first 10,000 AIDS patients were about $1.4 billion.The ____47____ economic cost to the nation of AIDS cases is estimated to ____48____ to $6 billion in health care, disability, and
___49____ productivity.
Private insurers(保险人)were unprepared for the crisis(危机)____50____ the deadly disease hits mainly young people.It is becoming increasingly ___51_____ for those in high-risk groups to get health and life insurance(保险), and in the ___52______ of private coverage, public funds(资金)must be used.In ___53____, many AIDS victims are ____54_____ by disapproving or frightened friends and family, without employment and ___55_____ need of emotional and psychological ¬¬¬¬¬____56_____.
There is also bad news on the medical ___57____.In spite of a stepped-up research program there is no ____58___ of a forthcoming breakthrough(突破) to a cure.
Yet the physicians and others continue to work and to hope.Others not directly ____59____ can help by giving support to public funding for research, hospital and support services.A public resolve(决心) to provide care now and an eventual cure for those who suffer is the best
____60____.
41.A.caused B.raised C.resulted D.rose
42.A.disease B.question C.disaster D.sickness
43.A.directed B.paid C.focused D.devoted 44.A.when B.as C.which D.that
45.A.to B.for C.on D.with
46.A.spending B.absorbing C.connecting D.emphasizing
47.A.general B.common C.complete D.total
48.A.add B.come C.equal D.sum
49.A.lost B.increased C.missing D.gone
50.A.since B.unless C.although D.before
51.A.available B.profitable C.unavoidable D.difficult
52.A.plenty B.absence C.attendance D.appearance
53.A.conclusion B.fact C.addition D.short
54.A.accepted B.welcomed C.cared D.rejected
55.A.for B.in C.with D.at
56.A.satisfaction B.support C.convenience D.courage
57.A.field B.area C.world D.front
58.A.hope B.signal C.sight D.sign
59.A.interested B.observed C.studied D.involved(卷入)
60.A.answer B.response C.key D.movement
Ⅳ. Reading comprehension(20%)
Passage One
What makes one person more intelligent than another? What makes one person a genius, like the brilliant Albert Einstein, and another person a fool? Are people born intelligent or stupid, or is intelligence the result of where and how you live? These are very old questions and the answers to them are still not clear.
We know, however, that just being born with a good mind is not enough. In some ways, the mind is like a leg or an arm muscle. It needs exercise. Mental (done with the mind) exercise is particularly important for young children. Many child psychologists (心理学家) think that parents should play with their children more often and give them problems to think about. The children are then more likely to grow up bright and intelligent. If, on the other hand, children are left alone a great deal with nothing to do, they are more likely to become dull and unintelligent.
Parents should also be careful with what they say to young children. According to some psychologists, if parents are always telling a child that he or she is a fool or an idiot, then the child is more likely to keep doing silly and foolish things. So it is probably better for parents to say very positive (helpful) things to their children, such as “That was a very clever thing you did.” or “You are such a smart child.”
61. The words “intelligent” and “brilliant” in the first paragraph probably mean _______ while “dull” in the second paragraph means ________.
A. bright and splendid; slow in thinking and understanding
B. pretty and handsome; ordinary-looking
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C. great and important; common
D. hopeful and helpful; careless
62. According to the context we can guess that a genius is ________ while an idiot is
________.
A. a normal person; a funny person
B. a strong person; a weak person
C. a highly intelligent person; a foolish or weak-minded person
D. a famous person; an ordinary person
63. A person ________ is more likely to become a genius.
A. whose parents are clever
B. often thinking about difficult problems
C. often helped by his parents and teachers
D. born with a good brain and putting it into active use
64. It is better for parents ________.
A. to praise and encourage their children more often
B. to be hard on their children
C. to leave their children alone with nothing to do
D. to give their children as much help as possible
65. Which of the following is NOT true according to the article?
A. Parents play an important part in their children’s growth.
B. The less you use your mind the duller you may become.
C. Intelligence is obviously the result of where and how you live.
D. What makes a person bright or stupid is still under discussion.
Passage Two
Shanghai is the largest city in China.About eleven million people make their homes in Shanghai and its suburbs(郊区).This enormous(巨大的)city spreads out along the banks of the Huang Pu River, which flows into the mouth of the Yangtze River about fourteen miles north of here.Large oceangoing ships travel to Shanghai by way of the Yanggze and the Huang Pu.Shanghai was a small, unimportant city until 1842 when China lost a war with Great Britain.The British realized that Shanghai was in an excellent location(位置)to serve as a seaport for the densely(密集)populated Yangtze River Plain.They forced the Chinese to allow English traders to settle on the wastelands outside the city walls.Later, French, American, and Japanese traders also came to Shanghai.The foreigners built whole new sections of Shanghai, including homes, stores, factories, and office buildings.Thousands of Chinese poured into Shanghai in search of jobs.Most of them settled in the old part of the city.As time passed, shanghai became one of the busiest seaports in the world.
66.According to the article, the population inside the city of Shanghai is ______
A.eleven million B.less than eleven million
C.more than eleven million D.about eleven million
67.The Huang Pu River is connected with ______ at a spot about fourteen miles ______ of the city.
A.the Yangtze……north
B.the city…north
C.the mouth of Huang Pu River…north
D.Yangtze River…south
68.Before 1842, the Yangtze River Plain was ______.
A.very developed
B.densely populated
C.at a war with Great Britain
D.a small, unimportant city
69.The British first settled on the land because ______.
A.they wanted to build stores here
B.they thought the place was beautiful
C.they realized that it was a very good location for a seaport
D.they wanted to have a war here
70.A lot of Chinese came into Shanghai to ______.
A.visit the city
B.trade with foreigners
C.build one of the busiest seaports
D.look for jobs
Ⅴ.Translation—English to Chinese (20%)
71.It drives home the truth that all must learn to live ,understand and cooperate with one another.
A.它让人明白,所有的人必须学会与别人相处和互相理解和合作。
B. 它使人懂得这样的道理:每个人都要学会和别人相处,学会相互理解合作。
C. 当驾车到家时,才知道每个人应该学着去生活,理解和互相协作。
D. 我们大家都明白所有人必须学会生活,互相理解和协作。
72.If the computer has finished the computations, a signal will be given at once.
A. 如果电子计算机一算完,它就会立即给出信号。
B. 如果计算机完成运算,信号会被立即给出。
C.一旦计算机完成运算,计算机会发出信号。
D. 一旦计算机被完成,人们会发出信号。
73.But for those two words of encouragement, I would have never won the prize.
A.要不是这两个字的鼓励,我永远也不可能赢得这个奖项。
B. 要不是因为鼓励这两个字,我永远也不肯能赢得这个奖项。
C. 但是为了鼓励这两个字,我应该早就获得这个奖项了。
D. 要不是应为这两个字的鼓励,我永远也不可能赢得这个奖项。
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74.I want to write an article that will attract public attention to the moral and legal education.
A. 我希望所写的文章能导致大众对社会道义和法律教育的正确理解。
B. 我希望所写的文章能引起人们对道德和法律教育的注意。
C. 我想写一篇文章,引起人们对道德和法律教育的注意。
D. 我想写一篇能引起人们对道德和法律教育的注意的文章。
75.I wasn’t satisfied with our treatment at that hotel, so I shall complain to the manager.
A.我不满意我们在那家旅馆所受的待遇,我要向旅馆经理抱怨。
B. 我对在那旅馆所接受的不满意,因此我将向经理抱怨。
C.我对在那家旅馆所接受的不满意,因此我要向旅馆经理投诉。
D. 我不满意我们在那家旅馆所受的待遇,因此我要向旅馆经理投诉。
76.Once you take the job, you can earn a good salary of $100,000 per year.
A.你一旦做这份工作,你就能赚得一笔好工资,有10万美金。
B. 你一旦接受了这份工作,每年可以赚得10万美金的丰厚薪水。
C. 只要你接受了这份工作,每年就可以赚得多达10万美金的薪水。
D. 你承担这份工作,一年后就可以得到10万美金的好收益。
77.Without a car most people feel that they are poor, and even if a person is poor he doesn’t feel
really poor when he has a car.
A. 没有汽车大多数人觉得他们很穷;而且一个人即使是真的很穷,一旦有了汽车就不会觉得自己穷。
B. 没有车的话人们会感到穷,但如果有了车就不感到穷了,即使穷。
C. 大多数人如果没有车子会自以为很穷;如果有了车,尽管穷他也会觉得自己很富。
D. 没有车时大多数人觉得他们是贫穷的,而尽管一个人是穷的,他也不会觉得穷,当他有车辆时。
78.When you examine an object you will want to know the size of the object.
A. 当你检查事物的时候,你将知道它的面积。
B. 当你考察一个物体时,你将知道它的尺寸。
C. 当你观察一个物体时,你会想知道这个物体的大小。
D.当你审查某一个物体时,你想了解这个物体的大小。
79.The doctor, not wishing to alarm her, did not tell her how serious her condition was.
A. 这位医生不顾她的警告,没有认真地告诉她的实况。
B. 这位医生不希望她惊慌,没有把她的严重病情告诉她。
C. 为了不让她惊慌,这位医生没有把她的严重病情告诉她。
D.为了不让她惊慌,这位医生没有认真地告诉她的实况。
80.They said interest shall be divided into 5 parts and distributed as follows.
A.他们曾说过利益将为5份并马上兑现。
B.该项利息可分为5份并马上兑现。
C. 他们曾说过利息将分成5份并按下述方法分配。
D.该项利息可分为5份并按下述方法分配。
南阳医学高等专科学校
2009—2010学年第一学期
2009级专科各专业《英语》期中抽考试卷(A卷)
标准答案
Ⅰ(30%)
1-5 DDDBC
6-10 CADDD
11-15 CBADA
16-20 DBCAD
21-25 CBCBC
26-30 DADDA
Ⅱ(10%)
keys:31-F 32-I 33-E 34-C 35-A 36-G 37-J 38-H 39-B 40-D
Ⅲ(20%)
Keys: 41-45 BACDC 46-50 BDBAA 51-55 DBCDB 56-60 BDDDB Ⅳ(20%)
61. A 62. C 63. D 64. A 65. C
66-70 BABCD
Ⅴ: (20%)
71-75 BAADD
76-80 BACCC
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