2021届高考英语二轮复习 强化练（二）阅读理解—细节理解题（二）课时优化作业（含解析）
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强化练(二)　阅读理解——细节理解题(二)
A
How It Feels to Float
by Helena Fox
If you're looking for a moving story that explores themes of mental illness, grief (悲痛), and love, pick up a copy of How It Feels to Float and follow Biz as she comes of age.This moving novel will stay with you long after you finish reading it.
Two Can Keep a Secret
by Karen M．McManus
Put on your crime­solving cap and get swept away in this thriller about a girl, a boy, and a string of unsolved murders.As threats and clues pile up, you'll be burning the midnight oil trying to finish the book before dawn.
Forest of a Thousand Lanterns
by Julie C．Dao
The first book in the Rise of the Empress series takes the bones of a traditional fairy tale—a poor girl fated to have power, an evil queen determined to stop her, love for someone who doesn't love back and magic—and gives you a richly imagined East Asian setting.
Dune
by Frank Herbert
If the Star Wars movies have made you fall in love with the space opera, eventually you're going to read Frank Herbert's most famous creation.The story, of centuries­old political plotting—about warring factions (派系) battling over control of the extremely valuable planet Arrakis—is a classic and remains a wonderful introduction to the larger, more complex world of science fiction just beyond the Star Wars trilogy.
[语篇解读]　本文介绍了四本书，包括其特点和内容概要等。
1．What is How Itfloat up Feels to Float mainly about?
A．The murder of a teenage girl.
B．A girl's space adventures.
C．Challenges of growing up.
D．A poor girl with special powers.
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段第一句“If you're looking for a moving story that explores the
mes of mental illness, grief, and love, pick up a copy of How It Feels to Float and follow Biz as she comes of age.(如果你在寻一个以精神疾病、悲伤和爱为主题的感人故事，那就买一本《漂浮的感受》，跟随Biz长大)”可知，C项“成长的挑战”符合题意。
答案：C
2．What kind of book is Two Can Keep a Secret?
A．A fairy tale.
B．A science­fiction story.
C．A love story.
D．A detective story.
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“Put on your crime­solving cap and get swept away in this thriller about a girl, a boy, and a string of unsolved murders.”可知，这是一本关于谋杀案的侦探小说。故D项正确。
答案：D
3．Which book is about battling for control of another planet?
A．How It Feels to Float.
B．Two Can Keep a Secret.
C．Forest of a Thousand Lanterns.
D．Dune.
解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段第二句中的“battling over control of the extremely valuable planet Arrakis”可知，Dune是一本关于争夺另一个星球控制权的小说，故D项正确。
答案：D
B
Yellow is usually the color of happy, joyful emotions.But according to a new study, not all people associate the color with good feelings.
To find out what factors might play a role, researchers tested a new hypothesis (假设): What if people's physical surroundings affect their feelings about certain colors? For example, if someone lived in cold and rainy Finland, would he feel differently about the color yellow from someone who lived near the Sahara Desert?
The researchers looked at color­emotion data from an ongoing international survey of 6,625 people in 55 countries.The survey asked participants to rate 12 colors on how closely they were associated with feelings including joy, pride, fear, and shame.
The researchers paid particular attention to the data for yellow, and analyzed how different factors—including hours of sunshine, hours of daylight, and the amount of rainfall—were associated with the emotions people reported for the color.The two best predictors of how people felt about yellow were the annual amount of rainfall, and how far they lived from the equator (赤道)．
Overall, people were more likely to associate yellow with joy when they lived in rainier countries that lay farther from the equator, researchers reported in the Journal of Environmental Psychology.In Egypt, the likelihood  of yellow being associated with joy was just 5.7%, whereas in chilly Finland it was 87.7%.In the United States, with its mild climate and amber waves of grain, people's yellow­joy association levels were between 60% and 70%.

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