赛察州蜜谱市嫩翠学校第一册Unit 11 The sounds of the world
I 单元知识点全览 工欲善其事 必先利其器
高考须掌握的词汇:1.suggest 2.music/musician 3.performer/performance 4.characteristic 5.container 6.tradition.7.various 8.universe 9.satisfaction;satisfactory 10.deslrable 11.emotional 12.total 13.expression 14.Intelligent
高考须掌握的短语:1.in 2.into 3out
Ⅱ.考点过关 过关斩将 一马平川
考点详解 精剖细解 入巿三分
一、重点词汇
1.suggestion n.提议;意见eg:
Suggestion is always more effective than persuasion.
建议常比劝说有效。
相关链接:suggest vt.建议;表明,暗示 eg:I suggest that we(should)
bring the meeting to an end.我建议会议结束。
Her expression suggested that she was angry.
她的表情暗示出她生气了。用法拓展:make a suggestion—give advice(advice是不可数名词)特剔提醒:suggest作“建议”讲时,后面从句用sbould+v原形,should 可省略;suggest作“表明、暗示”讲时,后面的从句用陈述语气。
案例剖析 旁征博引 举一反三
考题1-1 (典型例题 what are、the doctor's remarks about his iIlness? He suggested that the patint operated on at once.
A.was B.is C.be D.has
考题1-2 His pal¨ace suggested that he badly ill.
A. should be B. is C. be D. was
考题1—1点拨:答案为c。suggest作“建议”讲,后面的从句中用should+v.原形,should可省略。
考题1—2点拨:答案为D。suggest作“表明,暗示”讲,后面的从句用陈述语气,在此句中与主句一致,用一般过去时。
2.create vt.创作;创造;引起;造成eg:
The wealth of society is created by the labourlng people.
社会的财富是劳动人民创造的。
相关链接:creation n.创造;建立creative adj.有创造力的;创作的用法拓展:create,invent和discover都有“创造;发现;发明”之意,但 含义和用法不同。
create“创造”,产生出的东西是以前没有的,多指精神上的东西。
invent"发明”,产生出的东西是以前没有的,多指物质上的东西。
discover"发现”,到一直存在的但未被人们发现的东西。
考题用 create, invent 或 discover 的适当形式填空
(1) It is labour that the world.
(2)Paper in China.
(3)Columbus America in 1492.
(4)Gilbert .electricity, but Edison the light bulb.
考题2点拨:(1)creates 句意为:“劳动创造了世界。”(2)was inv.nted 句意为:“纸发明于中国。”(3)discovered 句意为:“哥伦布于1492年发现了美洲。”(4)diseovered;invented 句意为:“吉尔伯特发现了电,但爱迪生发明了灯泡。”
3.contain uf.包含;装有;容纳 eg:The room was small and contained too much furniture.房间不大,又装有太多的家具。
相关链接:contained adj.镇定的;克制的container n.容器用法拓展”Include也有“包括,包含”之意,但include侧重指整体里面“包含”个体。 eg:Two new names were InCluded in the ljst.上包括两个新名字。
考题3 (典型例题He was worried, because he lost his bag his passport, ID card and a lot of money.
A. included B. including C. contained D. containing
考题3点拨:答案为D。contain表示“装有”,与bag构成逻辑上的主动关系,因此用containing。句意为:“他很担心,因为他丢了装有护照,身份证和一大笔钱的包。”
4.variety n.多样性;种类;变化eg:
For a variety of reasons,the experiment failed. 由于种种原因,实验失败了。
We livee a life fuIl of varlety. 我们过着丰富多彩的生活。
相关链接:various adj.“不同的,各种各样的”;通常只作定语,不作表语。 .用法拓展:
a yariety of各种各样的;varieties of各种各样的
考题4 The girl was "so happy to find in the gar-den.
A. a variety of flower B. a variety of flowers C. varieties of flower D. variety of flowers
考题4点拨:答案为B。a variety of flowers各种各样的花,flower为可数名词,所以应该用复数形式,相当于varieties of flowers:
5.sarisfy vt.满足;使满意eg:
The government tried to Satisfy the needs of the people.
政府尽力满足人民众的需求。
He satified me that he could do the work well.
他使我确信他能把工作做好。
相关链接;satisfaction n.满意;满足
sarisfactory adj.满意的;称心如意的 satisfying adj.令人满意的;令人满足的satisfied adj.满足的;满意的用法拓展.be satisfied with/at/about对……满意/满足
考题5 (典型例题分)Nick is looking for another job because he feels that nothing he does his boss.include of 用法
A. serves B. satisfies C. promises D. supports
考题5点拨:答案为B。根据句意:“尼克正在寻另一份工作,因为他觉得他做的任何事都不令老板满意”,可知此处用satisfy。
6.desire n.愿望;心愿;要求vt.期望;请求eg:
He has a strong deslre to succeed/for success.他渴望成功。
The queen desires that you(should)come at once.女王要你立刻前来。
相关键接:desirabIe adj.值得做的;合意的用法拓展:have a dest’re to do sth./for sth.渴望干某事/得到某物
desire作名词,后接同位语从句或desl‘re作动词时,后接宾语从句时,从句中用should+动词原形,should可省略。
考题6 ( 典型例题 分 ) People expressed their desire that the war to an end.
A. came B. come C. comes D. coming
考题6点拨:答案为B。desire作名词,后面是它的同位语从句,come前省略了should。
二、重点短语
7.turn.”into.”把……变成……eg:
They are going to turn the building into a hospital. 他们想把那座大楼变成一所医院。
用法拓展:turn into—change into变成 eg:when heated,water will
turninto vapour.当被加热时,水就会变成水蒸气。
turn…into…一translate/put…into…把……译为……eg:
He has turned the book into Englis h.他已把这本书翻译成了英语。
turn to求助于;查阅turn down关小.调低;拒绝
turn up调高;出现,露面turn on打开
turn off关上turn over翻过去turn out出产.生产;结果是
考题7-1 (典型例题分)I can hardly hear the radio. Would you please ?
A. turn it on B. turn it down C. turn it up D. turn it off
考题7-2 ( 典型例题 分 ) He was disappointed to find his suggestion
版权声明:本站内容均来自互联网,仅供演示用,请勿用于商业和其他非法用途。如果侵犯了您的权益请与我们联系QQ:729038198,我们将在24小时内删除。
发表评论