use to 和be used to 的用法
What are the uses of "used to" and "be used to"?
"Used to" and "be used to" are two common phrases in the English language that have different meanings and usage. In this article, we will explore the differences between these two phrases and how they are used.
"Used to" is a phrase used to describe a past habit or action that is no longer true or relevant. It is used to express something that happened regularly or was a daily occurrence in the past but has since stopped. Some examples include:
- I used to smoke, but I quit last year.
- We used to live in New York City, but we moved to California.
- She used to work as a nurse, but now she's a teacher.
As you can see from the examples, "used to" is used to describe something that happened re
gularly or was a habit in the past. It is always used with a past tense verb, and it cannot be used to describe something that is currently happening.
On the other hand, "be used to" is used to describe a current familiarity or comfort level with something. It is used to express that someone is accustomed to something, or that it is not new or strange for them. Some examples include:
- I'm used to getting up early because of my job.
- He's used to cold weather because he grew up in Canada.include of 用法
- They're used to eating spicy food because they're from Thailand.
In these examples, "be used to" is followed by a gerund or a noun phrase, and it is used to describe something that is currently happening or has become a habit. It is often used in the present tense, but it can also be used in the past or future tense.
Now that we understand the basic differences between "used to" and "be used to", let's explore some more specific examples and usage.
Examples of "used to"
1. I used to play soccer when I was in high school.
2. She used to live in Paris, but she moved to London.
3. They used to go camping every summer, but now they prefer beach vacations.
4. Jim used to be a heavy drinker, but he's been sober for five years.
In each of these examples, "used to" is followed by a verb in the past tense. The phrase is used to describe a past habit or action that is no longer true or relevant.
Examples of "be used to"
1. I'm used to driving on the left side of the road because I'm from England.
2. She's used to working long hours because she's a nurse.
3. They're used to the noise because they live in a busy city.
4. He'll be used to the heat by the end of the week.
In these examples, "be used to" is followed by a gerund or noun phrase, and it is used to describe a current familiarity or comfort level with something. In the last example, it is used to describe a future familiarity or comfort level.
Some additional notes on usage:
- "Used to" is always followed by a verb in the past tense. It cannot be used with the present tense or future tense.
- "Be used to" is often used with the present tense, but it can also be used with the past or future tense.
- "Used to" describes a past habit or action that is no longer true or relevant. "Be used to" describes a current familiarity or comfort level with something.
In conclusion, "used to" and "be used to" are two important phrases in the English languag
e that have different meanings and usage. Understanding the differences between these two phrases can help you communicate more effectively in both written and spoken English.
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