热点02 垃圾分类
压轴预测  地球是人类生存的家园,保护地球人人有责。保护地球的一个有效措施就是垃圾分类。2019年7月1日,北京,上海,深圳等首批46个城市开始实行垃圾分类试点工作。此外,各地也陆陆续续实施了生活垃圾管理条例。垃圾分类非常重要,在各方面共同努力下,在重点城市带动下,全国生活垃圾分类工作取得初步成效。
一、压轴猜题(一)
(2021·四川省成都市七中育才学校一模)
2021年3月1日《成都市生活垃圾管理条例》正式实施。作为成都市的一名中学生,你希望更多的同学能够参与垃圾分类的行动。请你根据以下提示写一篇英语倡议书,向全校同学宣传垃圾分类。
垃圾分类的意义
减少环境污染;……
如何减少垃圾
少用塑料袋;……
如何分类垃圾
结合图片举例说明(一类垃圾至少一个例子)
如何利用可回收物品
将旧衣服做成购物袋;……
参考词汇:waste sorting 垃圾分类 disposable tableware [UN]一次性餐具
注意:
1.短文包括图片和提示所有要点,可适当发挥。
2.文中不得出现真实学校和姓名。
3.字数:100词左右。
Dear students,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【范文】
Dear students,
Waste sorting does good to our environment. I can help reduce environmental pollution and beautify our city. In order to reduce rubbish, we can use less plastic bags. We should use disposable tableware as less as possible.
Waste can be divided into four categories. Medicines and batteries are harmful waste. Recyclable waste includes beverage bottles, paper, etc. Leftovers and peels belong to kitchen waste. Waste that doesn’t fall into the other three categories falls into other waste, like toilet paper.
We can also make use of recyclable items. We can make shopping bags out of old clothes. We can also use empty bottles to hold grain.
I hope all the students in our school learn more about waste sorting to make earth a better place!
【解析】
1.题干解读:题目要求根据表格提示信息写一篇倡议书,宣传垃圾分类知识,要求要点齐全,可适当发挥。
2.写作指导:写作时使用第一人称,时态采用一般现在时,注意保证内容完整、布局合理思路清晰。可分为四段式:第一段讲垃圾分类的意义及如何减少垃圾;第二段写如何给垃圾分类;第三段讲如何利用可回收物品;最后一段收尾。要做到无单词拼写和语法错误。
二、压轴猜题(二)
(2021·江苏徐州·二模)
学校正在开展以“A greener city, a better life”为题的英语征文活动。请根据所给提示,用英语写一篇短文。
内容包括:1.描述常见问题;
2.重点提出改进建议;
3.简单表达希望。
注意事项:
1.词数:90词左右(文章开头已给出,不计入总词数);
2.文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息;
3.文章必须包含所提供的主要信息,并作适当发挥。sorting out
A greener city, a better life
As a middle school student in Xuzhou, we should create a greener city to____________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【范文】
A greener city, a better life
As a middle school student in Xuzhou, we should create a greener city to live a better life.
However, it’s a pity that we often see some people drop litter everywhere. Some forget to turn off the lights when leaving a room.
To create a greener city, we should ride or walk to school instead of taking a car. Also, we can plant more trees and flowers. Besides, it’s a good idea to separate the rubbish into different groups so that things like bottles and cans can be recycled.
In all, if everyone does his part, we can live a better life in a greener city.
【解析】
1.题干解读:该题目是材料类书面表达,根据提示内容,以“A greener city, a better life”为题完成即可。
2.写作指导:该题目时态主要使用一般现在时,人称以第一人称为主;内容包括:描述常见问题、提出改进建议和表达自己的愿望,同时注意文章结构要清晰条理。
三、压轴猜题(三)
(2021·江苏·南京师范大学附属中学江宁分校九年级阶段练习)
垃圾分类在我们南京市各大小区已经进行了有效实施,但我们的校园内实施情况并不良好,因此我校英语俱乐部举行英语征文活动,题目为“做好垃圾分类,共建绿校园(Do Waste Sorting, Building Green Campus)”。假如你是李明,请根据下面的提示,写一篇英语征文。
1. What should we do with the leftovers(剩饭剩菜)?
2. How can we deal with the waste paper and bottles?
3. What else are we able to do to help keep our school clean and tidy?
注意:
1.文中不得用真实姓名和学校名字;
2.语句通顺,意思连贯,条理清楚,书写规范;
3.词数80词左右,开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
Do Waste Sorting, Building Green Campus
Now, the garbage sorting has been put into effect in all the neighbourhoods in our city. But it is not well carried out in the school. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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