定语从句中镶嵌定语从句
The townsfolk who largely live off the tourists who come,not to see the play,but to look at ……
By suggestion action which seems appropriate in the light of the factual and moral information which he has obtained
It  would be a shame to…because it would…  …是让人感到羞愧的事,因为这将…
It would be a shame to evade their raising responsibilities because it would run counter to conventional Chinese moral values
逃避赡养长辈的责任是让人感到羞耻的事,因为这将违背中国的传统道德价值观。
...do not attempt to do sth ,but rather sth ...不是试图做某事,而是某事...
These youngsters do not attempt to imitate the stars’ specialist skills, but rather their hairstyles
Somewhere ...onward 和 as we went from .... to ....为时间状语
As if (好像) 引导表语从句
It not as if …并不是好像…,搞得像…一样
You could argue that …… Because……你可能会认为……因为……
经典句型:their work makes a rather startling assertion:the trait we commonly call ……is highly overrated underrated
Faith will move mountains 信心所至,岳动山移
One reaps what one sows 种瓜得瓜,种豆得豆
If 引导条件状语从句,该从句使用了虚拟语气,表示对将来情况的主观推测,此时,从句谓语除可用过去式(be 动词只能用were)之外,还可以用“should+do”或“were to do”形式,主句则用“could/might/should/would+do”的形式
三从句的嵌套
Ericsson grew up in Sweden and studied nuclear engineering  until he realized he would have more opportunity to conduct his research if he switched to psychology
该句是复合句,句子的主干是Ericsson grew up……and studied nuclear engineering……,其中含一个由until  引导的时间状语从句,该状语从句中又嵌套了一个省略了连接词that 的宾语从句,该宾语从句中又嵌套了一个由if引导的条件状语从句
IQ tests ask you to complete verbal and visual analogies,to envision paper after it has been folded and cut, and to deduce numerical sequences, among other similar tasks.
复合句,由“主语+谓语+宾语+三个宾语补足语”构成
   
经典句型:Sb notes that……best assess……but fail to measure……某人指出……能很好评价……但不能衡量……
Bill Gates, the founder of Microsoft,notes that money best assess one’s fortune but fail t
o measure his personal value微软写的创始人指出,金钱能够很好的评价一个人的财富,但不能衡量他的个人价值
经典句型:From one’s perspective,sth,understandably,look far less like^more like^站在某人的角度看,……可以理解,……看起来不太像,而更像……
From some parents’ perspective,excessive love,understandably,looks far less like a potential risk for their child more like a protection from adverse circumstances
  经典句型:sth is high on the agenda of ……某事是……最重要的代办事项,类似的表达还有be (at the)top of the agenda/list
经典句型:The current state of affairs may have been encouraged ——though not justified——by the lack of legal penalty for ……尽管没有确凿证据证实,但在当下情况可能由于缺乏使用塑料购物袋的法律惩罚而被扩大化
Even ,he,however,might tremble at the thought of what he is about to do
然而,甚至他自己一想到他将要做的事,也可能打哆嗦
Their capacity for tolerating stress may even be greater than men’s ,she observes,it’s just that they’re dealing with so many more things that they become worn out from it more visibly and sooner.
从句的三重嵌套
该句为复合句,句子主干是……she observes……主句谓语observes 带有两个宾语作其宾语,这两个宾语从句都是直接引语,其中,第二个宾语从句中又嵌套了一个由that 引导的表语从句,而该表语从句中又嵌套了一个结果状语从句
经典句型studies of ……have shown that……somehow affect……对于……的研究表明……对……会产生一定的影响,从而导致……
Studies of both China and western countries have shown that the tide of globalization somehow affects the cultural integration  ,causing emerging economies to develop in a much faster manner。
经典句型:sth sends a clear message that ……/sth sends a clear message about……某物传达了一个明确信息
This picture sends a clear message about how mach we need to continue invest in education
This cartoon sends a clear message that confidence is of critical importance on part to success
somewhere经典句型:sth will abound for sb / sth abound for sb 某物对某人来说将会很多/某物对某人来说很多
Success opportunities abound for those who are aware of the intense importance of cooperation
那些意识到合作的极端重要性的人成功的机会很多
The rough guide to marketing success used to be that you got what you paid for.no longer
营销成功的大致准则曾经是一分钱一分货。现在不再这样了
Sth stems from a broad range of factor. 某物源于广泛地因素
The trend stems from a broad range of factors.这个趋势源于广泛的因素(可以用在很多作文中,是表示原因的句型)
经典句型:This trend,which sb believe(s)is still in its infancy,actually /effectively began with sth
这个某人认为的仍处于初始阶段的趋势,实际上始于某物
This trend ,which I believe is still in its infancy,actually began with our failure to value moral education
我认为这个趋势仍然处于初始阶段,其实际上开始于我们没有能够重视道德教育(在批判某个现象的作文中可以运用这个句型,或将moral education 换掉,用更具体的结合文章主题的词替换)、
经典句型:Sb /sth raise the question of whether…某人提出(某事引起)了是否……的问题(疑问)
We can reasonably raise the question of weather there is something wrong with our education
我们可以合理地提出疑问:我们的教育是否出了问题?(该句型用在批评现象了的作文中)
经典句型:……be designed to do sth 旨在做某事

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